Yamaha Tyros4 Manual de usuario

Reference Manual

This Reference Manual explains advanced features of the Tyros4 that are not explained in the

Owner’s Manual. Please read the Owner’s Manual first, before reading this Reference Manual.

2 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Contents

* Each chapter in this Reference Manual corresponds to the relevant chapters in the Owner’s Manual.

1 Voices – Playing the Keyboard – 4

Voice Characteristics ............................................................................................................................... 4

Selecting GM/XG or Other Voices from the Panel................................................................................... 5

Effect-Related Settings ............................................................................................................................ 6

Pitch-Related Settings ............................................................................................................................. 9

Editing Voices (Voice Set) ..................................................................................................................... 11

Editing Organ Flutes Parameters........................................................................................................... 16

Creating Custom Voices (Voice Creator)............................................................................................... 17

2 Styles – Playing Rhythm and Accompaniment – 34

Selecting the Chord Fingering Type ...................................................................................................... 34

Style Playback Related Settings ............................................................................................................ 36

Split Point Settings................................................................................................................................. 38

Memorizing the Original One Touch Setting .......................................................................................... 39

Creating/Editing Styles (Style Creator) .................................................................................................. 40

3 Songs – Recording Your Performances and Creating Songs – 53

Editing Music Notation Settings ............................................................................................................. 53

Editing Lyrics/Text Display Settings....................................................................................................... 55

Using the Auto Accompaniment Features with the Song Playback ....................................................... 56

Song Playback Related Parameters (Repeat settings, Channel settings, Guide Function) .................. 57

Creating/Editing Songs (Song Creator) ................................................................................................. 61

4 Multi Pads – Adding Musical Phrases to Your Performance – 77

Multi Pad Creating (Multi Pad Creator) .................................................................................................. 77

Multi Pad Editing .................................................................................................................................... 79

5 Music Finder – Calling Up Ideal Panel Settings (Voice, Style, etc.) for Each Song – 80

Creating a Set of Favorite Records........................................................................................................ 80

Editing Records...................................................................................................................................... 81

Saving the Record as a Single File........................................................................................................ 82

Viewing Record Information on the Internet (MUSIC FINDER Plus) ..................................................... 83

6 Registration Memory – Saving and Recalling Custom Panel Setups – 84

Disabling Recall of Specific Items (Freeze) ........................................................................................... 84

Calling Up Registration Memory Numbers in Order (Registration Sequence)....................................... 85

7 Audio Recorder/Player – Recording and Playback Audio Files – 87

Editing the Recorded Data (Multi Track Recording File)........................................................................ 87

Re-recording the Multi Track Recording File ......................................................................................... 89

Setting the Start/End Points of the Audio (Multi Track Recording File) ................................................. 92

Playlist Mode.......................................................................................................................................... 93

8 Vocal Harmony – Adding Harmony Vocals and Synth Vocoder to Your Singing – 96

Setting up the Vocal Harmony Control Parameters ............................................................................... 96

Editing the Vocal Harmony Types.......................................................................................................... 98

Editing the Synth Vocoder Types......................................................................................................... 103

Tyros4 Reference Manual 3

9 Mixing Console – Editing the Volume and Tonal Balance – 107

Editing VOL/VOICE Parameters .......................................................................................................... 107

Editing FILTER Parameters ................................................................................................................. 108

Editing TUNE Parameters.................................................................................................................... 108

Editing EFFECT Parameters ............................................................................................................... 109

Editing EQ Parameters ........................................................................................................................ 112

Line Out Settings ................................................................................................................................. 114

10 Internet Direct Connection – Connecting the Tyros4 Directly to the Internet – 115

Editing the Browser Settings................................................................................................................ 115

Registering Bookmarks of Your Favorite Pages .................................................................................. 116

11 Connections – Using Tyros4 with Other Devices – 118

Microphone Settings ............................................................................................................................ 118

Footswitch/Foot Controller Settings ..................................................................................................... 121

MIDI Settings ....................................................................................................................................... 124

12 Utility – Making Global Settings – 132

CONFIG1 ............................................................................................................................................. 132

CONFIG2 ............................................................................................................................................. 134

MEDIA.................................................................................................................................................. 135

OWNER ............................................................................................................................................... 136

SYSTEM RESET ................................................................................................................................. 137

Index 139

• The illustrations and LCD screens as shown in this manual are for instructional purposes only, and may appear somewhat different

from those on your instrument. Note that all display examples shown in this manual are in English.

• The company names and product names in this manual are the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

Using the PDF manual

• To quickly jump to items and topics of interest, click on the desired items in the “Bookmarks” index to the left of

the main display window. (Click the “Bookmarks” tab to open the index if it is not displayed.)

• Click the page numbers that appear in this manual to go directly to the corresponding page.

• Select “Find” or “Search” from the Adobe Reader “Edit” menu and enter a keyword to locate related information

anywhere in the document.

The names and positions of menu items may vary according to the version of Adobe Reader being used.

NOTE

4 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Voices

– Playing the Keyboard –

Contents

Voice Characteristics ......................................................................................... 4

Selecting GM/XG or Other Voices from the Panel ......................................... 5

Effect-Related Settings ...................................................................................... 6

• Setting the Touch Sensitivity of the Keyboard ............................................. 6

• Selecting the Harmony/Echo type................................................................ 7

Pitch-Related Settings ....................................................................................... 9

• Fine-tuning the Pitch of the Entire Instrument............................................. 9

• Scale Tuning................................................................................................. 9

• Changing the Part Assignment of the TRANSPOSE Buttons ................... 10

Editing Voices (Voice Set)................................................................................ 11

• Editable Parameters in the VOICE SET Displays...................................... 12

• Disabling Automatic Selection of Voice Sets (Effects, etc.) ...................... 15

Editing Organ Flutes Parameters .................................................................. 16

Creating Custom Voices (Voice Creator) ....................................................... 17

• Importing the Wave Data to the Optional Expansion Module ................... 17

• Creating Normal Voices (Custom Voice) ................................................... 20

• Creating Drum Voices (Custom Drum Voice)............................................ 24

• Re-Editing a Custom Voice ........................................................................ 27

• Editing an Expansion Voice Bank—Library Edit ...................................... 28

• Saving your Custom Voices to a Library—Library Save........................... 30

• Loading a single Additional Voice to the Tyros4—Individual Load.......... 31

• Loading a Library (Expansion Voice Bank) to the Tyros4—Library Load

................................................................................................................... 32

• Editing a Custom Voice on your computer—Voice Editor ........................ 33

The Voice type and its defining characteristics are indicated above the Voice name in the Voice Selection display.

Voice Characteristics

S.Articulation2!

S.Articulation!

MegaVoice

See the Owner’s Manual.

Live! These acoustic instrument sounds were sampled in stereo, to produce a truly authentic, rich

sound—full of atmosphere and ambience.

Cool! These Voices capture the dynamic textures and subtle nuances of electric instruments—thanks

to a huge amount of memory and some very sophisticated programming.

Sweet! These acoustic instrument sounds also benefit from Yamaha’s sophisticated technology—and

feature a sound so finely detailed and natural, you’ll swear you’re playing the real thing!

Drums Various drum and percussion sounds are assigned to individual keys, letting you play the

sounds from the keyboard.

SFX Various special effect sounds and percussion sounds are assigned to individual keys, letting

you play the sounds from the keyboard.

Organ Flutes! This authentic organ Voice lets you use the Voice Set to adjust the various footages and craft

your own original organ sounds. See page 16 for details.

Tyros4 Reference Manual 5

Voices – Playing the Keyboard –

The GM/XG Voices cannot be directly called up from the VOICE category selection buttons. However, they can be called

up via panel operation by following the procedure below.

1 Press one of the PART SELECT button to which you want to call

up the desired Voice.

2 Press one of the VOICE category selection buttons to call up

the Voice Selection display.

3 Press the [8 ] (UP) button to call up the Voice categories.

4 Press the [2 ] (P2) button to display Page 2.

5 Press the desired [A]–[J] button to call up the Voice Selection

display of GM/XG Voices, GM2 Voices, etc.

6 Select the desired Voice.

Live!Drums These are high-quality drum sounds taking full advantage of Stereo Sampling and Dynamic

Sampling.

Live!SFX These are various high-quality special effect sounds and percussion sounds taking full advan-

tage of Stereo Sampling and Dynamic sampling.

Custom! Custom Voices (including Custom Drum Voices) which you have created by using the Custom

Voice function.

CustomWA! Custom Voices (including Custom Drum Voices) which contain Wave data.

Selecting GM/XG or Other Voices from the Panel

You can find the “Legacy” folder in this

display. This folder contains previous

Yamaha keyboards’ Voices (such as

Tyros, Tyros2, Tyros3, etc.) for data

compatibility with other models.

NOTE

6 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Setting the Touch Sensitivity of the Keyboard

You can adjust the touch response of the instrument (how the sound responds to the way

you play the keys). The touch sensitivity type becomes the common setting for all Voices.

1 Call up the operation display.

[FUNCTION]  [D] CONTROLLER  TAB [][] KEYBOARD/PANEL

2 Use the [A]/[B] buttons to select the desired parameter: “1 INI-

TIAL TOUCH” or “2 AFTER TOUCH.”

3 Use the [1 ]–[8 ] buttons to specify the touch response.

1 INITIAL TOUCH

2 AFTER TOUCH

Effect-Related Settings

Some Voices are purposely designed

without touch sensitivity, in order to

emulate the true characteristics of the

actual instrument (for example, conven-

tional organs, which have no touch

response).

NOTE

[1 ]/

[2 ]

TOUCH Determines the Initial Touch sensitivity setting.

HARD 2: Requires strong playing to produce high volume. Best for players with a

heavy touch.

HARD 1: Requires moderately strong playing for higher volume.

NORMAL: Standard touch response.

SOFT 1: Produces high volume with moderate playing strength.

SOFT 2: Produces relatively high volume even with light playing strength. Best for

players with a light touch.

[4 ] TOUCH OFF

LEVEL

Determines the fixed volume level when Touch is set to “OFF.”

[5 ]–

[8 ]

LEFT–RIGHT3 Turns Initial Touch on or off for each keyboard part.

[1 ]/

[2 ]

TOUCH Determines the Aftertouch sensitivity setting.

HARD: Relatively strong aftertouch pressure is needed to produce changes.

NORMAL: Produces a fairly standard aftertouch response.

SOFT: Allows you to produce relatively large changes with very light aftertouch pres-

sure.

[5 ]–

[8 ]

LEFT–RIGHT3 Turns Initial Touch on or off for each keyboard part.

Tyros4 Reference Manual 7

Voices – Playing the Keyboard –

Selecting the Harmony/Echo type

You can select the desired Harmony/Echo effect from a variety of types.

1 Turn the [HARMONY/ECHO] button on.

2 Call up the operation display.

[FUNCTION]  [F] HARMONY/ECHO

3 Use the [1 ]–[3 ] buttons to select the Harmony/Echo

type.

The Harmony/Echo types are divided into the following groups, depending on the

particular effect applied.

 Harmony Types

When one of the Harmony Types is selected, the Harmony effect is applied to the

note played in the right-hand section of the keyboard according to the type

selected above and the chord specified in the chord section of the keyboard shown

below.

When the [MONO] button is turned to

on or you use the SA/SA2 Voices, the

Harmony/Echo effect may not work

properly.

NOTE

Harmony Types

These types apply the harmony effect to notes played in the right-hand section of the

keyboard according to the chord specified in the left-hand section of the keyboard.

(Note that the “1+5” and “Octave” settings are not affected by the chord.)

Multi Assign Type

This type applies a special effect to chords played in the right-hand section of the

keyboard.

Echo Types

These types apply echo effects to notes played in the right-hand section of the key-

board in time with the currently set tempo.

Chord section for Style playback

and Harmony effect

Chord section for

Style playback and

Harmony effect

LEFT Voice and chord section

for Harmony effect

Split Point Split Point

RIGHT 1–3 Voices

LEFT Voice

Split Point

(for Style playback)

Split Point

(for the Voice)

8 Tyros4 Reference Manual

 Multi Assign Type

The Multi Assign effect automatically assigns notes played simultaneously on the

right-hand section of the keyboard to separate parts (Voices). For example, if you

play three consecutive notes, the first is played by the RIGHT 1 Voice, the second

by the RIGHT 2 Voice, and the third by the RIGHT 3 Voice. The Multi Assign

effect is not affected by the [ACMP] and LEFT part on/off status.

 Echo Types

When one of the Echo Types is selected, the corresponding effect (echo, tremolo,

trill) is applied to the note played in the right-hand section of the keyboard in time

with the currently set tempo, regardless of the [ACMP] and the LEFT part on/off

status. Keep in mind that Trill works when you hold down two notes on the key-

board simultaneously (last two notes if more than two notes are held), and it plays

those notes alternately.

4 Use the [4 ]–[8 ] buttons to select various Harmony/

Echo settings.

The available settings differ depending on the Harmony/Echo type.

[4 ] VOLUME This parameter is available for all types with the exception of “Multi Assign.” It deter-

mines the level of the harmony/echo notes generated by the Harmony/Echo effect.

[5 ] SPEED This parameter is only available when Echo, Tremolo, or Trill is selected in Type

above. It determines the speed of the Echo, Tremolo, and Trill effects.

[6 ] ASSIGN This parameter is available for all types with the exception of “Multi Assign.” This

lets you determine the keyboard part via which the harmony/echo notes will be

sounded.

[7 ] CHORD NOTE

ONLY

This parameter is available when one of the Harmony Types is selected. When this is

set to “ON,” the Harmony effect is applied only to the note (played in the right-hand

section of the keyboard) that belongs to a chord played in the chord section of the key-

board.

[8 ] TOUCH LIMIT This parameter is available for all types with the exception of “Multi Assign.” It deter-

mines the lowest velocity value at which the harmony note will sound. This allows

you to selectively apply the harmony by your playing strength, letting you create har-

mony accents in the melody. The harmony effect is applied when you play the key

strongly (above the set value).

Tyros4 Reference Manual 9

Voices – Playing the Keyboard –

Fine-tuning the Pitch of the Entire Instrument

You can fine-tune the pitch of the entire instrument—useful when you play the Tyros4 along with other instruments or

CD music. Please note that the Tune function does not affect the Drum Kit or SFX Kit Voices and audio files.

1 Call up the operation display.

[FUNCTION]  [A] MASTER TUNE/SCALE TUNE  TAB [][] MASTER

TUNE

2 Use the [4 ]/[5 ] buttons to set the tuning, from

414.8–466.8 Hz.

Press the both 4 or 5’s [] and [] buttons simultaneously to reset the value to

the factory setting of 440.0 Hz.

Scale Tuning

You can select various scales for playing in custom tunings for specific historical periods or music genres.

1 Call up the operation display.

[FUNCTION]  [A] MASTER TUNE/SCALE TUNE  TAB [][] SCALE

TUNE

2 Use the [A]/[B] buttons to select the desired scale.

 Preset Scale types

Pitch-Related Settings

The tuning of each note for the currently

selected scale is shown.

EQUAL The pitch range of each octave is divided equally into twelve parts, with each half-step evenly

spaced in pitch. This is the most commonly used tuning in music today.

PURE MAJOR,

PURE MINOR

These tunings preserve the pure mathematical intervals of each scale, especially for triad chords

(root, third, fifth). You can hear this best in actual vocal harmonies—such as choirs and a cappella

singing.

PYTHAGOREAN This scale was devised by the famous Greek philosopher and is created from a series of perfect

fifths, which are collapsed into a single octave. The 3rd in this tuning are slightly unstable, but the

4th and 5th are beautiful and suitable for some leads.

MEAN-TONE This scale was created as an improvement on the Pythagorean scale, by making the major third

interval more “in tune.” It was especially popular from the 16th century to the 18th century. Han-

del, among others, used this scale.

WERCKMEISTER,

KIRNBERGER

This composite scale combines the Werckmeister and Kirnberger systems, which were themselves

improvements on the mean-tone and Pythagorean scales. The main feature of this scale is that each

key has its own unique character. The scale was used extensively during the time of Bach and

Beethoven, and even now it is often used when performing period music on the harpsichord.

ARABIC1,

ARABIC2

Use these tunings when playing Arabic music.

10 Tyros4 Reference Manual

3 Change the following settings as necessary.

Changing the Part Assignment of the TRANSPOSE Buttons

You can determine to which parts the TRANSPOSE [-]/[+] buttons are applied.

1 Call up the operation display.

[FUNCTION]  [D] CONTROLLER  TAB [][] KEYBOARD/PANEL

2 Use the [A]/[B] buttons to select “4. TRANSPOSE ASSIGN.”

3 Press the [4 ]/[5 ] buttons to select the desired trans-

pose type.

You can confirm the setting here by viewing the popup window called up via the

TRANSPOSE [-]/[+] buttons.

To register the Scale Tune settings to the

Registration Memory, be sure to check-

mark the SCALE item in the REGISTRA-

TION MEMORY CONTENTS display.

NOTE

[2 ] BASE NOTE Determines the base note for each scale. When the base note is changed, the pitch of

the keyboard is transposed, yet maintains the original pitch relationship between the

notes.

[3 ]–

[5 ]

TUNE Select the desired note to be tuned by using the [3 ] buttons and tune it in cents by

using the [4 ]/[5 ] buttons.

[6 ]/

[7 ]

PART SELECT Select the part to which the Scale Tune setting is applied by using the [6 ]/[7

] buttons. Then press the [8 ] button to add a checkmark or press the [8 ] but-

ton to remove the checkmark.

[8 ] MARK ON/OFF

In musical terms a “cent” is 1/100th of a semitone. (100 cents equal one semitone.)

NOTE

KEYBOARD When this is selected, the TRANSPOSE [-]/[+] buttons affect the pitch of keyboard played Voices,

Style playback (controlled by the performance in the chord section of the keyboard), and Multi Pad

playback (when Chord Match is on, and left-hand chords are indicated)—but they do not affect

Song playback.

SONG When this is selected, the TRANSPOSE [-]/[+] buttons affect only the pitch of Song playback.

MASTER When this is selected, the TRANSPOSE [-]/[+] buttons affect the overall pitch of the instrument,

except audio playback.

Tyros4 Reference Manual 11

Voices – Playing the Keyboard –

The Tyros4 has a Voice Set feature that allows you to create your own Voices by editing some parameters of the existing

Voices. Once you’ve created a Voice, you can save it as a User Voice to the USER drive or external devices for future

recall.

1 Select the desired Voice (other than an Organ Flutes Voice).

The editing method is different for the ORGAN FLUTES Voices compared to

other Voices. For instructions on editing the ORGAN FLUTES Voices, see

page 16.

2 Press the [5 ] (VOICE SET) button to call up the VOICE SET

display.

3 Use the TAB [][] buttons to call up the relevant setting dis-

play.

For information on the available parameters in each display, see the “Editable

Parameters in the VOICE SET Displays” on page 12.

4 As necessary, use the [A]/[B] buttons to select the item (param-

eter) to be edited and edit the Voice by using the [1 ]–[8

] buttons or sliders.

By pressing the [D] (COMPARE) button, you can compare the sound of the edited

Voice with the original (unedited) Voice.

5 Press the [I] (SAVE) button to save your edited Voice as a User

Voice.

Editing Voices (Voice Set)

The settings will be lost if you

select another Voice or turn the

power to the instrument off with-

out executing the Save operation.

NOTICE

12 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Editable Parameters in the VOICE SET Displays

The Voice Set parameters are organized into five different displays. The parameters in

each display are described separately, below.

 COMMON Page

 CONTROLLER Page

1 MODULATION

The MODULATION wheel can be used to modulate the parameters below as well

as the pitch (vibrato). Here, you can set the degree to which the MODULATION

wheel modulates each of the following parameters.

The available parameters differ depend-

ing on the Voice.

NOTE

[1 ] VOLUME Adjusts the volume of the current edited Voice.

[2 ]/

[3 ]

TOUCH SENSE Adjusts the touch sensitivity (velocity sensitivity), or how greatly the volume

responds to your playing strength.

DEPTH: Determines the velocity sensitivity, or how much the level of the Voice

changes in response to your playing strength (velocity).

OFFSET: Determines the amount by which received velocities are adjusted for the

actual velocity effect.

[4 ]/

[5 ]

PART OCTAVE Shifts the octave range of the edited Voice up or down in octaves. When the edited

Voice is used as any of the RIGHT 1–3 parts, the R1/R2/R3 parameter is available;

when the edited Voice is used as the LEFT part, the LEFT parameter is available.

[6 ] MONO/POLY

Determines whether the edited Voice is played monophonically or polyphonically. This

setting can also be made from the VOICE EFFECT [MONO] button on the panel.

[7 ] PORTAMENTO

TIME

Sets the portamento time (pitch transition time) when the edited Voice is set to

“MONO” above.

64 127

127

64 127

127

TOUCH SENSE DEPTH

Changes to velocity curve according

to VelDepth (with Offset set to 64)

TOUCH SENSE OFFSET

Changes to velocity curve according

to VelOffset (with Depth set to 64)

Actual Velocity for

tone generator

Actual Velocity for

tone generator

Depth=127 (twice)

Depth=64 (normal)

Depth=32 (half)

Depth=0

Received Velocity

(Actual KeyOn speed)

Offset=127 (+127)

Offset=64 (normal)

Offset=32 (-64)

Offset=96 (+64)

Received Velocity

(Actual KeyOn speed)

Offset=0 (-127)

Depends

on offset

Depends

on offset

The Portamento Time determines the pitch transition time. Portamento is a function that creates a smooth

transition in pitch from the first note played on the keyboard to the next.

NOTE

[2 ] FILTER Determines the degree to which the MODULATION wheel modulates the Filter Cut-

off Frequency. For details about the filter, see page 13.

[3 ] AMPLITUDE Determines the degree to which the MODULATION wheel modulates the amplitude

(volume).

[5 ] LFO PMOD Determines the degree to which the MODULATION wheel modulates the pitch, or

the vibrato effect.

[6 ] LFO FMOD Determines the degree to which the MODULATION wheel modulates the Filter mod-

ulation, or the wah effect.

[7 ] LFO AMOD Determines the degree to which the MODULATION wheel modulates the amplitude,

or the tremolo effect.

Tyros4 Reference Manual 13

Voices – Playing the Keyboard –

2 AFTER TOUCH

Aftertouch can be used to modulate the parameters below. Here, you can set the

degree to which Aftertouch modulates each of the following parameters.

 SOUND Page

FILTER

Filter is a processor that changes the timbre or tone of a sound by either blocking

or passing a specific frequency range. The parameters below determine the overall

timbre of the sound by boosting or cutting a certain frequency range. In addition to

making the sound either brighter or mellower, Filter can be used to produce elec-

tronic, synthesizer-like effects.

The EG (Envelope Generator) settings determine how the level of the

sound changes in time. This lets you reproduce many sound character-

istics of natural acoustic instruments—such as the quick attack and

decay of percussion sounds, or the long release of a sustained piano

tone.

[2 ] FILTER Determines the degree to which Aftertouch modulates the Filter Cutoff Frequency.

See below for details about Filter.

[3 ] AMPLITUDE Determines the degree to which Aftertouch modulates the amplitude (volume).

[5 ] LFO PMOD Determines the degree to which Aftertouch modulates the pitch, or the vibrato effect.

[6 ] LFO FMOD Determines the degree to which Aftertouch modulates the Filter modulation, or the

wah effect.

[7 ] LFO AMOD Determines the degree to which Aftertouch modulates the amplitude, or the tremolo

effect.

[1 ] BRIGHT

(Brightness)

Determines the cutoff frequency or

effective frequency range of the filter

(see diagram). Higher values result in a

brighter sound.

[2 ]HARMO.

(Harmonic

content)

Determines the emphasis given to the

cutoff frequency (resonance), set in

BRIGHT above (see diagram). Higher

values result in a more pronounced

effect.

Volume

Cutoff Frequency

Frequency

(pitch)

Cutoff

range

These frequencies are

“passed” by the filter.

Volume

Resonance

Frequency (pitch)

Level

Sustain

Level

Time

RELEASEDECAYATTAC K

Key offKey on

[3 ] ATTACK Determines how quickly the sound reaches its maximum level after the key is played.

The lower the value, the quicker the attack.

[4 ] DECAY Determines how quickly the sound reaches its sustain level (a slightly lower level than

maximum). The lower the value, the quicker the decay.

[5 ] RELES.

(Release)

Determines how quickly the sound decays to silence after the key is released. The

lower the value, the quicker the decay.

14 Tyros4 Reference Manual

VIBRATO

Vibrato is a quavering, vibrating sound effect that is produced by regu-

larly modulating the pitch of the Voice.

 EFFECT/EQ Page

1 REVERB DEPTH/CHORUS DEPTH/DSP DEPTH/PANEL SUSTAIN

2 DSP

3 EQ

Determines the Frequency and Gain of the Low and High EQ bands. For informa-

tion about EQ, refer to page 112.

 HARMONY Page

Same as in the [FUNCTION]  [F] HARMONY/ECHO display. See “Selecting

the Harmony/Echo type” on page 7.

Pitch

Time

DEPTH

SPEED

DELAY

[6 ] DEPTH Determines the intensity of the Vibrato effect. Higher settings result in a more pro-

nounced Vibrato.

[7 ] SPEED Determines the speed of the Vibrato effect.

[8 ] DELAY Determines the amount of time that elapses between the playing of a key and the start

of the Vibrato effect. Higher settings increase the delay of the Vibrato onset.

[1 ]/

[2 ]

REVERB DEPTH Adjusts the reverb depth.

[3 ]/

[4 ]

CHORUS DEPTH Adjusts the chorus depth.

[5 ] DSP ON/OFF Determines whether the DSP is on or off.

This setting can also be made from the VOICE EFFECT [DSP] button on the panel.

[6 ] DSP DEPTH Adjusts the DSP depth.

If you want to re-select the DSP type, you can do so in the “2 DSP” menu explained

below.

[7 ] PANEL SUSTAIN Determines the sustain level applied to the edited Voice when the VOICE EFFECT

[SUSTAIN] button on the panel is turned on.

[1 ]–

[4 ]

DSP TYPE Selects the DSP effect category and type. Select a type after selecting a category.

[5 ]–

[8 ]

VARIATION Two variations are provided for each DSP type. Here, you can edit the VARIATION

on/off status and variation’s parameter value setting.

[5 ] ON/OFF Turns the DSP Variation on or off for the selected Voice. This setting can also be made

from the VOICE EFFECT [VARIATION] button on the panel. (This button is effec-

tive only when the [DSP] button is on.)

PARAMETER Displays the variation parameter. (This differs depending on the effect type and can-

not be changed.)

[6 ]

–[8 ]

VALUE Adjusts the value of the DSP variation parameter.

Tyros4 Reference Manual 15

Voices – Playing the Keyboard –

Disabling Automatic Selection of Voice Sets (Effects, etc.)

Each Voice is linked to its default VOICE SET parameter settings. Usually these settings are automatically called up

when a Voice is selected. However, you can also disable this feature by the operation in the relevant display as explained

below.

For example, if you want to change the Voice yet keep the same Harmony effect, set the HARMONY/ECHO parameter

to OFF (in the display explained below).

1 Call up the operation display.

[FUNCTION]  [E] REGIST SEQUENCE/FREEZE/VOICE SET  TAB

[][] VOICE SET

2 Use the [A]/[B] buttons to select a keyboard part.

3 Use the [4 ]–[7 ] buttons to enable/disable automatic

calling up of the settings (ON or OFF) independently for each

parameter group.

16 Tyros4 Reference Manual

The Organ Flutes Voices selected from the [ORGAN FLUTES] button can be edited by

adjusting the footage levers, adding the attack sound, applying effect and equalizer, etc.

 FOOTAGE Page

Refer to the Owner’s Manual, chapter 1.

 VOLUME/ATTACK Page

 EFFECT/EQ Page

Same parameters as in the VOICE SET “EFFECT/EQ” Page explained on

page 14.

Editing Organ Flutes Parameters

After editing, go to the Voice

Selection display by pressing the

[I] (PRESETS) button and save the

setting. The settings will be lost if

you select another Voice or turn

the power to the instrument off

without executing the Save opera-

tion.

NOTICE

Same as the

FOOTAGE Page.

[1 ] VOL (Volume) Adjusts the overall volume of the Organ Flutes. The longer the graphic bar, the greater

the volume.

[2 ] RESP (Response) Affects both the attack and release (page 13) portion of the sound, increasing or

decreasing the response time of the initial swell and release, based on the FOOTAGE

controls. The higher the value, the slower the swell and release.

[3 ] VIBRATO

SPEED

Determines the speed of the vibrato effect controlled by the Vibrato On/Off ([F]/[G]

buttons) and Vibrato Depth ([H] button).

[4 ] MODE The MODE control selects between two modes: FIRST and EACH. In the FIRST

mode, attack (percussive sound) is applied only to the first notes played and held

simultaneously; while the first notes are held, any subsequently played notes have no

attack applied. In the EACH mode, attack is applied equally to all notes.

[5 ]–

[7 ]

4’, 2 2/3’, 2’ These determine the attack sound volume of the ORGAN FLUTES Voice. The 4’, 2-

2/3’ and 2’ controls increase or reduce the volume of attack sound at the correspond-

ing footages. The longer the graphic bar, the greater the attack sound volume.

[8 ] LENG (Length) Affects the attack portion of the sound producing a longer or shorter decay immedi-

ately after the initial attack. The longer the graphic bar, the longer the decay.

Tyros4 Reference Manual 17

Voices – Playing the Keyboard –

The powerful Voice Creator feature lets you create your own original Voices, Normal Voices (page 20) and Drum Voices

(page 24) by using your favorite Wave files (audio samples in WAV or AIFF format).

In Drum Voice creating, you can also use the instruments (drum/percussion) sound assigned to each key of the Preset

Drum Voices.

First, import Wave files from a USB storage device or hard disk drive to the optional flash memory expansion module.

Second, assign the Wave to the Element (Normal Voice) or Key (Drum Voice).

Finally, store the Voice as a Custom Voice.

If you want to create Drum Voices by using the instruments of Preset Drum Voices, you can skip the next section

“Importing the Wave Data to the Optional Expansion Module” and proceed to “Creating Drum Voices (Custom Drum

Voice)” on page 24.

Importing the Wave Data to the Optional Expansion Module

1 Install the expansion module to the Tyros4.

For information on installation, refer to the Appendix section in the Owner’s Man-

ual.

2 Prepare the Wave data you’ll be using for the new Voice.

Only WAV or AIFF format data can be used for the Voice Creator.

We recommend that you store the files to a single folder of a USB storage device

or hard disk drive.

Creating Custom Voices (Voice Creator)

Notes for Available Wave Files

• This instrument cannot recognize the extension .aiff. When you use an AIFF

file, change the extension to .aif.

• Only use uncompressed files.

• Wave data used for the Voice Creator can be of any sample rate or bit resolu-

tion. However, all Wave data of a resolution other than 16-bit is automati-

cally converted to 16-bit resolution after being loaded.

• Only use Wave data having a frequency of 44100 Hz. Otherwise, the data

may not play back at the correct pitch.

• Voice Creator supports and recognizes loops in the Wave data, letting you

use up to one loop in each Wave file. (Some sample libraries have loops

already programmed into the data; you can also use Wave (audio) editing

software to program loops yourself. Keep in mind however, that multiple

loops are not supported.)

• Audio files recorded with Multi Track recording of the Audio Recorder/

Player function (.aud) cannot be used as is with the Voice Creator. If you

want to use an .aud file, mix down the file in .wav data format. For informa-

tion on the mixdown operation, refer to Chapter 7 in the Owner’s Manual.

18 Tyros4 Reference Manual

3 Select the Wave file(s) on the USB or HD drive.

3-1

Press the [VOICE CREATOR] button to call up the Voice Creator Menu.

3-2 Press the [E] button to call up the Expansion Module display (page 19).

3-3 Press the [F] button to call up the Category popup window (page 19), then

select the desired Category as Import destination. The popup window disap-

pears automatically after a while.

3-4 Press the [H] (IMPORT) button to call up the Wave display.

3-5 Press the TAB [][] buttons to select the location (USB or HD) then use

the [A]–[J] buttons to select the folder in which the WAV/AIFF files are

stored.

3-6 Press the [6 ] (IMPORT) button to call up the popup window for the

Import operation.

3-7 Select the desired files by using the [A]–[J] buttons.

Press the same button again to cancel the selection.

Press the [6

] (ALL) button to select all files of the current folder.

Press the [6

] (ALL OFF) button to cancel the selection.

3-8 Press the [7 ] (OK) button to confirm the selection.

4 Press the [F] (OK) button to actually start importing the

selected Wave files.

As soon as the Import operation is finished, the “Completed” dialog appears.

5 Press the [G] (OK) button to return to the Expansion Module

display.

The Wave files imported from the USB or HD drive are shown.

If the expansion module is not installed

properly, the [E] (EXPANSION MOD-

ULE) button is grayed out.

NOTE

3-4

3-3

You can call up the information for the

selected file by pressing the [7 ]

(INFO) button.

NOTE

3-6

Tyros4 Reference Manual 19

Voices – Playing the Keyboard –

6 Press the [EXIT] button several times to call up the Main dis-

play.

Now, you can start creating your own original Voices, Normal Voices (page 20)

and Drum Voices (page 24) by using your own Waves.

Expansion Module display

[F] CATEGORY Calls up a popup window for categorizing the Wave files.

[G]/[H]

Selects the desired category, CATEGORY01–20, NO CATEGORY or PRE-

MIUM PACK.

[J]

Changes the name of the selected category. Pressing this button calls up the

display for entering characters.

[H] IMPORT Imports the Wave files from the USB or HD drive to the expansion module,

as done in steps 3–4 (page 18). You can also import files after starting to

assign files to the keys.

[I] DELETE Calls up a popup window for the Delete operation.

[5 ]

Selects the desired Wave files to be deleted.

[6 ]

Confirms the selection. To cancel the selection, press the button again.

[7 ]

Selects all files of the current category. To cancel the selection, press the

button again.

[8 ]

Executes the Delete operation.

[8 ]

Cancels the Delete operation.

[1 ]/

[2 ]

PAGE Up/Down Selects the next or previous page in the list.

[3 ]–

[5 ]

Up/Down Selects the next or previous file.

[6 ] AUDITION Allows you to listen to the currently selected file.

[7 ]/

[8 ]

PROPERTY Shows the Property display (page 29).

You can also change the name after the Wave files are imported.

NOTE

20 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Creating Normal Voices (Custom Voice)

By assigning Wave files, you can create your original Voices—not only create from scratch, but also add Waves to the

existing Voices. A Voice consists of eight elements and you need to assign Wave files to each element (more than two

Waves can be assigned to one element).

The resulting Voice is called a Custom Voice and can be selected and played in the same way as all other Tyros4 Voices.

1 Turn the PART SELECT [RIGHT 1] button to on, then select a

Voice.

When you are creating a Custom Voice from scratch, select an “empty” Voice

from the [EXPANSION] button. If you are creating a Voice by adding Wave files

to an existing Voice, press the desired VOICE button and select the desired Voice.

2 Press the [VOICE CREATOR] button to call up the Voice Creator

Menu.

Flash Memory Expansion Module

Wave files (WAV or AIFF)

Expansion Voice Bank (Library)

Tyros4

Element 8

Element 1

Wave 1 Wave 2

q Assign to Element(s)

(steps 1–8 below)

e Store the created Normal Voice.

(step 12)

w Edit each element and entire Voice

(steps 9–11)

r (If necessary) Re-edit each element

and entire Voice

(page 27)

S.Articulation2!, S.Articulation!, Mega-

Voice and Organ Flutes! Voices cannot

be selected for creation of Custom

Voices.

If you have selected the [PERC./SFX

KIT] category, make sure NOT to select

Drum Voice (“Drums/SFX/Live!Drums/

Live!SFX” is displayed above the Voice

name).

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 21

Voices – Playing the Keyboard –

3 Press the [G] (CUSTOM VOICE ASSEMBLY) button to call up the

Assembly display.

4 Use the [A]–[D] and [F]–[I] buttons to select the desired Ele-

ment to which Wave file(s) will be assigned.

The Key Mapping display of the selected Element will appear.

5 Assign the desired Wave to the selected Element.

5-1

Press the [F] button to call up the Add Wave display.

5-2 Press the [F] button to call up the Select Wave display.

5-3 Use the [F] button to select the category which contains the desired Wave

file.

For information on category, refer to page 19.

5-4 Select the desired Wave file by using the [1 ]–[5 ] buttons, then

press the [ENTER] button to confirm your selection.

You cannot assign Waves to preset Ele-

ments (instrument icon is shown).

NOTE

22 Tyros4 Reference Manual

6 Set the parameters for the assigned Wave in the Add Wave dis-

play.

From this display, you can set a number of parameters related to how the sound

will be mapped to the keyboard.

7 Press the [H] (EXECUTE) button to actually assign the Wave.

Completion of the Assign operation will return to the Key Mapping display.

8 If you want to assign another Wave to this Element, repeat

steps 5–7.

[1 ] FIXED PITCH When this is set to ON, all keys will play the Wave sound at the same pitch. When set

to OFF, the pitch of the Wave sound changes according to the key played, based

around the original pitch (set at Center Key below).

[2 ]/

[3 ]

CENTER KEY This determines the key to which the original pitch of the sound is assigned. When

Fixed Pitch (above) is set to OFF, keys below the Center Key play the sound progres-

sively lower in pitch, while keys above play the sound progressively higher. Normally,

you’ll want to make sure that this is the same as the original sound; for example, if the

original pitch of the audio was at C3, set Center Key to C3 for best results. When

Fixed Pitch (above) is set to ON, this has no effect. You can specify this setting

directly from the keyboard by simultaneously holding down the [2 ] (DIRECT

KEY) button and pressing the desired key on the keyboard.

[4 ]/

[5 ]

START KEY This determines the lowest key at which the Wave will sound. Use this with End Key

(see step 9 on page 23) to set the key range for the Wave. You can specify this setting

directly from the keyboard by simultaneously holding down the [4 ] (DIRECT

KEY) button and pressing the desired key on the keyboard.

[6 ] WAVE VOLUME This determines the playback volume for the specific Wave. Normally, this should be

set to the maximum (127); however, you can use it to adjust the level balance among

multiple sounds in the Element.

If you want to store the Voice at this

point, press the [J] (STORE) button. The

Custom Voice display will appear. Refer

to step 12 on page 23 about the Custom

Voice display. Each time you make

some change (e.g., add a Wave to the

Element or add an Element to the

Voice), you should store the Voice.

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 23

Voices – Playing the Keyboard –

9 Set the parameters for the currently selected Element in the

Key Mapping display.

10 Press the [EXIT] button to return to the Assembly display.

If you want to edit another Element, repeat steps 4–9.

11 Press the [8 ] (VOICE SET) button and edit the Voice Set

parameters (page 12).

After you finish editing the Voice Set parameters, press the [EXIT] button to show

the Assembly display again.

12 Store the created Normal Voice.

Press the [J] (STORE) button to call up the Custom Voice display, then press the

[6 ] (STORE) button to store the Voice.

13 Press the [EXIT] button.

If you want, you can continue adding Waves. Repeat steps 4–12.

(If necessary) You can re-edit the element and the entire Voice. For details, refer to

the section “Re-Editing a Custom Voice” (page 27).

[G] DELETE WAVE Deletes the Wave selected with the [1 ]–[3 ] (WAVE) buttons below.

[1 ]–

[3 ]

WAVE When more than one Wave has been assigned, select the desired one for editing.

To select the Wave which is assigned to the key, simultaneously hold down the [1

] (DIRECT KEY) button and press the appropriate key on the keyboard.

[4 ]/

[5 ]

START KEY This determines the lowest key at which the Wave will sound. Use this with End Key

(below) to set the key range for the Wave. You can specify this setting directly from

the keyboard by simultaneously holding down the [4 ] (DIRECT KEY) button

and pressing the desired key on the keyboard.

[6 ]/

[7 ]

END KEY This determines the highest key at which the Wave will sound. Use this with Start Key

(above) to set the key range for the Wave. You can specify this setting directly from

the keyboard by simultaneously holding down the [6 ] (DIRECT KEY) button

and pressing the desired key on the keyboard.

The created Voice will be lost if

you change to another Voice or

you turn the power off without

executing the Store operation.

Make sure to execute the Store

operation.

Do not use any special characters

(umlaut, accent, etc.) in the Voice name.

NOTICE

NOTE

24 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Creating Drum Voices (Custom Drum Voice)

By assigning the instruments (drum/percussion) of Preset Drum Voices and Wave files to each key, you can create your

original Drum Voices—not only by creating the Voice from scratch, but also by adding/replacing the instruments within

existing Drum Voices with other instruments of Preset Drum Voice and your own Wave files, and by editing selected

parameters of each key. The resulting Voice is called a Custom Drum Voice and can be selected and played in the same

way as all other Tyros4 Voices.

Drum Voice (Custom Drum Voice)

1 Turn the PART SELECT [RIGHT 1] button to on, then select a

Drum Voice.

When you are creating a Custom Drum from scratch, select an “empty” drum

Voice by pressing the [EXPANSION] button, then pressing the [8 ] (UP) button

and selecting the “CustomDrum” category. If you are creating a Drum Voice by

adding Wave files to an existing Drum Voice, press the [PERC./DRUM KIT] but-

ton and select the desired drum Voice.

2 Press the [VOICE CREATOR] button to call up the Voice Creator

Menu.

To create your original Drum Voices

from Kit Edit of the Mixing Console

function (Owner’s Manual, Chapter 9),

proceed to step 3.

NOTE

Creating

from

Scratch  Add instrument from Preset Drum Voice

 Add your own Waves from Flash Memory Expansion Module

Existing

Vo i c e

 Replace with instrument from Preset Drum Voice

 Replace with your own Waves from Flash Memory Expansion

Module

Flash Memory Expansion Module

Wave files (WAV or AIFF)

Expansion Voice Bank (Library)

Tyros4

Drum Voice

q Assign to specific key(s)

(steps 1–5 below)

e Store the created

Drum Voice. (step 9)

w Edit the entire Drum Voice

(steps 6–8)

r (If necessary) Re-edit

the entire Drum Voice

(page 27)

q Assign to specific key(s)

(steps 1–5 below)

The instrument (drum/percussion) of Preset Drum Voice

Tyros4 Reference Manual 25

Voices – Playing the Keyboard –

3 Press the [G] (CUSTOM VOICE ASSEMBLY) button to call up the

Drum Mapping display.

4 Specify the key to be edited.

Press the desired key on the keyboard or use the [1 ]/[2 ] (TARGET) but-

tons.

5 Select the desired instrument (drum/percussion) of Preset

Drum Voice or Wave to be assigned by following the procedure

below.

5-1

Press the [F] (SELECT WAVE) button.

5-2 Use the TAB [][] buttons to select the desired tab page: PRESET or

EXP.

• PRESET: contains the instrument of Preset Drum Voice

• EXP.: contains the Wave files in the expansion module

5-3 If you selected Preset tab on step 5-2, use the [F] and [G] buttons to select

the category which contains the desired instrument.

5-4 Select the desired audio (instrument/Wave) files by using the [1 ]–

[5 ] buttons, then press the [ENTER] button to confirm your selection.

PRESET

[F] CATEGORY Calls up a popup window, allowing you to select the desired instrument (drum/per-

cussion) category, if INST. is selected in KIT  INST. below, or the Drum Kit

Voice, if KIT is selected. While the popup window appears, use the [G]/[H] buttons

to make the selection.

[G] KIT  INST. KIT: Sorts the sounds according to the containing Drum Kit Voice.

INST.: Sorts the sounds according to the instrument (drum/percussion) type.

[J] EMPTY Disables the selection.

[1 ]/

[2 ]

PAG E Up/D own See page 19.

[3 ]–

[5 ]

Up/Down

[6 ] AUDITION

26 Tyros4 Reference Manual

EXP.

6 Set the parameters for the selected key in the Drum Mapping

display.

[F] CATEGORY See page 19.

[J] EMPTY Disables the selection.

[1 ]/

[2 ]

PAGE Up/Down See page 19.

[3 ]–

[5 ]

Up/Down

[6 ]AUDITION

[A] ALL SOUND

OFF

Stops all sounds.

[C] VIEW NOTE When this button is held down, the notes which are currently performed by the Style

function are shown.

[1 ]/

[2 ]

TARGET Selects a key to be edited.

[3 ] VOLUME Adjusts the volume.

[4 ] PAN Sets the stereo pan position: 0 (Random), 1 (Left)–64 (Center)–127 (Right).

[5 ] REVERB Adjusts the applied reverb effect.

[6 ] RECEIVE NOTE

OFF

Determines whether the key receives Note Off events or not. When this parameter is

set to ON, Note Off events will be received. When this is set to OFF, Note Off events

will not be received.

[7 ] ALTERNATE

GROUP

Assigns the key (TARGET) to a specific group. This lets you separate certain sounds,

such as open and closed hi-hat sounds, so that one will cancel the other.

This button appears only when using Kit Edit of the Mixing Console function.

NOTE

When the [DSP] button is on, a setting of “0” here results in no panning.

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 27

Voices – Playing the Keyboard –

7 Repeat steps 4–6 to edit each key.

8 Press the [8 ] (VOICE SET) button and edit the Voice Set

parameters (page 12).

After you finish editing the Voice Set parameters, press the [EXIT] button to show

the Drum Mapping display again.

9 Store the created Drum Voice.

Press the [J] (STORE) button to call up the Custom Voice display, then press the

[6 ] (STORE) button to store the Voice.

10 Press the [EXIT] button.

If you want, you can continue adding waves. Repeat steps 3–8.

(If necessary) You can re-edit the entire Voice. For details, refer to the section “Re-

Editing a Custom Voice” below.

Re-Editing a Custom Voice

1 Turn the PART SELECT [RIGHT 1] button to on, then press the

[EXPANSION] button.

2 Use the [A]–[J] buttons to select a Custom Voice to be re-

edited.

When you are selecting a Custom Drum Voice, press the [8 ] (UP) button and

select the “CustomDrum” category.

3 Press the [VOICE CREATOR] button to call up the Voice Creator

Menu.

4 Press the [G] (CUSTOM VOICE ASSEMBLY) button to call up the

operation display.

The subsequent steps are the same as for creating the Custom Voice (Normal

Voice: page 20, Drum Voice: page 24).

When you start creating a Drum Voice

from Kit Edit of the Mixing Console

function, the Voice Set button is not

shown.

NOTE

The created Voice will be lost if

you change to another Voice or

you turn the power off without

executing the Store operation.

Make sure to execute the Store

operation.

Do not use any special characters

(umlaut, accent, etc.) in the Voice name.

NOTICE

NOTE

28 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Editing an Expansion Voice Bank—Library Edit

This function lets you organize the Voices in the Expansion Voice bank, renaming them, changing their location within in

the bank, or even deleting them if desired.

1 Call up the operation display.

[VOICE CREATOR]  [B] LIBRARY EDIT

2 Use the TAB [][] buttons to select the desired tab page: Cus-

tom Voice, Custom Drum or Premium.

3 Select the desired Voice in the display and use the [1 ]–[5 ]

buttons to edit the selected Voice.

4 When you’ve finished editing, press the [EXIT] button.

The Premium page is reserved for

Voices obtained from the Internet web-

site. The Voices in the Premium page

cannot be edited but only deleted.

When you reorganize Voices in this dis-

play, you are simply organizing the

paths of the Voices, not copying or

moving the Voices themselves.

NOTE

Shows the property display

(see below).

Tyros4 Reference Manual 29

Voices – Playing the Keyboard –

Property display

When the available memory space has been taken up with large amounts of audio data, you may want to delete

large Custom Voices to create space, yet not know which Voices are large and taking up much space. In the

Property display, you can check the Memory Status, as well as the Voice/Wave Property of the currently

selected Expansion Voice/Wave file.

 Memory Status

• EXP. MODULE: Memory size of the optionally installed flash memory expansion module. By optimizing

the expansion module, you may be able to increase the memory capacity (depending on how fragmented

the Wave files are). Press the [A] (DEFRAG) button to optimize the expansion module. By formatting the

expansion module, you can have all the space available. Press the [C] (FORMAT) button to format the

expansion module.

• VOICE RAM: Size of the internal memory for the Expansion Voices. This memory cannot be expanded. A

maximum of 6,144 KB is available.

• WAVE COUNT: Total number of the wave files. A maximum of 8,192 mono files or 4,096 stereo files is

available.

• WAVEFORM COUNT: Total number of Waveforms. The term Waveform refers to a set of wave assignment

information. A maximum of 1,280 waveforms is available.

 Voice Property

• NAME: The name of the focused Custom Voice

• PATH: The path of the focused Custom Voice

• VOICE SIZE (KB): The size of the focused Custom Voice

• WAVE SIZE (MB): The Wave size of the focused Custom Voice

• WAVE COUNT: The number of Waves used in the focused Custom Voice

• WAVEFORM COUNT: The number of Waveforms in the focused Wave

 Wave Property

• NAME: The name of the focused Wave

Pressing the [I] (NAME) button calls up the display for entering characters.

• CATEGORY: The category name which the focused Wave belongs to.

By pressing the [J] (CATEGORY) button then the [ENTER] button, you can change the category.

• USING: If the focused Wave is used to the Custom Voice, “USE” is shown. If not, nothing is shown.

• WAVE SIZE (MB): The size of the focused Wave

• WAVE COUNT: For the focused Wave, the number of Waves which uses the expansion module memory

space.

• FREQUENCY (kHz): The sampling frequency of the focused Wave

• CHANNEL: The number of channels of the focused Wave, MONO or STEREO

• TIME: The playback time of the focused Wave

To close the Property display, press the [F] (OK) button.

The format operation deletes any previously existing data. Make sure that the module you are formatting does not

contain important data.

NOTICE

If the expansion module is not installed the Defrag and Format buttons does not appear.

NOTE

30 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Saving your Custom Voices to a Library—Library Save

Once you’ve created some Custom Voices (including Custom Drum Voices), you’ll want

to keep them together in a Library file. Library Save lets you create a Library file for stor-

ing your Custom Voices and keeping them organized for future use.

1 Call up the operation display.

[VOICE CREATOR]  [C] LIBRARY SAVE

2 Use the TAB [][] buttons to select the desired tab page:

CUSTOM VOICE or CUSTOM DRUM.

3 By using the [A]–[J] buttons and [1 ]–[8 ] buttons, select the

desired Voices.

You can continue to select additional Voices here, as many as desired—even a

mixture of Normal and Drum Voices. To select all Voices in all tab pages, press the

[6 ] (ALL) button.

4 Press the [7 ] (OK) button.

5 By using the TAB [][] buttons, select the destination for sav-

ing the data.

If necessary, create a folder by pressing the [7 ] (FOLDER) button.

6 Press the [6 ] (SAVE) button.

7 Enter the desired name for the Library file and press the [8 ]

(OK) button.

A message appears prompting you to select the method for saving.

8 Press the [G] (OK) button to save the Library file.

To cancel, press the [H] (CANCEL) button.

The Library file contains the path of the

Custom Voices. Therefore, if you move

or delete the Voices after creating the

Library file, the Voices cannot be

recalled from the Library file.

NOTE

Even though the User drive can be

selected here, there is not enough mem-

ory space in the drive for storing Voice

Creator data. Make sure to use one of

the other destinations.

You can check the available memory

space of the selected storage location/

device by pressing the [8 ] (PROP-

ERTY) button here.

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 31

Voices – Playing the Keyboard –

Loading a single Additional Voice to the Tyros4—Individual Load

This operation allows you to load a single additional Voice (including from Custom Voices, Custom Drum Voices and

downloaded Premium Voices) to the Expansion Voice bank in the instrument for playing or editing.

1 Call up the operation display.

[VOICE CREATOR]  [D] INDIVIDUAL LOAD

2 Use the TAB [][] buttons to select the location or device

containing the desired Voice.

3 Select the desired Voice in the display.

If you select a Custom Voice/Custom Drum Voice, the Expansion Voice bank

appears.

If you select a Voice which has been downloaded from the website, loading will

automatically start and steps 4–7 are omitted.

4 By using the [A]–[J] buttons and [1 ]–[8 ] buttons, select the

destination for the Voice.

5 Press the [6 ] (STORE) button.

6 If desired, enter a name for the Voice.

If a Voice with the same name already exists in the bank, you’ll need to enter a

new name for the Voice.

7 Press the [8 ] (OK) button to start loading.

To cancel, press the [8 ] (CANCEL) button.

After the loading is finished, you can select the Voice from the [EXPANSION]

button.

File loading may take as little as a cou-

ple of seconds or as long as a few min-

utes, depending on how much data is

contained in the Voice.

NOTE

32 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Loading a Library (Expansion Voice Bank) to the Tyros4—Library Load

This operation lets you recall the Custom Voices you’ve saved to a Library file (in Library Save on page 30), and load

them to the Tyros4.

1 Call up the operation display.

[VOICE CREATOR]  [A] LIBRARY LOAD

2 Use the TAB [][] buttons to select the location or device

containing the desired Library file.

3 By using the [A]–[J] buttons, select the desired Library file.

If the instrument does not contain Library files, the selected file is automatically

loaded. If the instrument contains Library files, a message appears prompting you

to overwrite existing Voices.

After the loading is finished, you can select the newly loaded Voices from the

[EXPANSION] button.

File loading may take several minutes,

depending on how many Voices are in

the Library and how much data they

contain. Do not turn off the power or

disconnect any devices during this

operation.

NOTE

YES The current Custom Voice displayed in the prompt is replaced with the one in the Library file.

YES ALL Current Custom Voices are replaced with all of the Voices in the Library file. You can use this after

replacing some selected Voices one by one by using “YES” and replace all the rest.

NO The displayed Voice in the prompt will not be replaced.

CANCEL Cancels loading the Library file.

Tyros4 Reference Manual 33

Voices – Playing the Keyboard –

Editing a Custom Voice on your computer—Voice Editor

Once you’ve created a Custom Voice (including Custom Drum Voice) with the Voice Creator features, you can transfer

that Voice to a computer and use the comprehensive Voice Editor software (included on the CD-ROM) to edit all the

parameters from your computer. The Voices you create can be saved to the PRESET tab page on the Tyros4 as Custom

Voices, and can be called up any time by pressing the [EXPANSION] button. After installing the software, edit Voices by

following the steps below.

1 Make sure the Tyros4 is properly connected to the computer

with a USB cable.

2 Turn the computer’s power on, then turn the Tyros4’s power on.

3 Start Voice Editor on the computer.

The Custom Voice Edit Mode display is shown in the instrument. The Voice Editor

can only be used when this display is shown.

If this display does not appear, call up this display by selecting [VOICE CRE-

ATOR ]  [F] CUSTOM VOICE EDIT via PC.

4 Edit the Voice parameters on the computer to create your origi-

nal Voice.

For details, refer to the Owner’s Manual of the Voice Editor on the included CD-

ROM.

5 When you’ve finished editing, select the “Store” from the Edit

menu to store the edited Voice on the Tyros4.

6 Exit the Voice Editor.

7 Select the edited Voice from the [EXPANSION] button and play

it.

34 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Styles

– Playing Rhythm and Accompaniment –

Contents

Selecting the Chord Fingering Type .............................................................. 34

Style Playback Related Settings ..................................................................... 36

Split Point Settings........................................................................................... 38

Memorizing the Original One Touch Setting ................................................ 39

Creating/Editing Styles (Style Creator) ......................................................... 40

• Realtime Recording.................................................................................... 41

• Step Recording ........................................................................................... 44

• Style Assembly........................................................................................... 44

• Editing the Rhythmic Feel.......................................................................... 46

• Editing Data for Each Channel................................................................... 48

• Making Style File Format Settings............................................................. 49

Style playback can be controlled by the chords you play in the chord section of the keyboard. There are seven types of

fingering.

1 Call up the operation display.

[FUNCTION]  [C] STYLE SETTING/SPLIT POINT/CHORD FINGERING 

TAB [][] CHORD FINGERING

2 Press the [1 ]–[3 ] buttons to select a fingering.

For information on each fingering type, see page 35.

Selecting the Chord Fingering Type

Chord Tutor

If you know the name of a chord but don’t know how to play, you can have the instrument show you the notes

to play. This is the Chord Tutor function.

On the CHORD FINGERING display, specify the Chord Root and Chord Type by using the [6 ]–[8 ]

button. The notes you need to play are shown in the display.

Depending on the chord, some notes may be omitted.

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 35

Styles – Playing Rhythm and Accompaniment –

Chord Fingering Types

SINGLE FINGER Makes it simple to produce orchestrated accompaniment using major, seventh, minor and

minor-seventh chords by pressing a minimum number of keys on the Chord section of the key-

board. This type is available only for Style playback.

The abbreviated chord fingerings described below are used:

MULTI FINGER Automatically detects Single Finger or Fingered chord fingerings, so you can use either type of

fingering without having to switch fingering types.

FINGERED Lets you finger your own chords on the chord section of the keyboard, while the instrument

supplies appropriately orchestrated rhythm, bass, and chord accompaniment in the selected

Style. The Fingered type recognizes the various chord types which are listed on the Data List

available at the Yamaha website and can be looked up using the Chord Tutor function on

page 34.

FINGERED ON BASS Accepts the same fingerings as Fingered, but the lowest note played in the Chord section of the

keyboard is used as the bass note, allowing you to play “on bass” chords. (In the Fingered

mode, the root of the chord is always used as the bass note.)

FULL KEYBOARD Detects chords in the entire key range. Chords are detected in a way similar to Fingered, even

if you split the notes between your left and right hands—for example, playing a bass note with

your left hand and a chord with your right, or by playing a chord with your left hand and a mel-

ody note with your right.

AI FINGERED Basically the same as Fingered, with the exception that less than three notes can be played to

indicate the chords (based on the previously played chord, etc.).

AI FULL KEYBOARD When this advanced fingering type is engaged, the instrument will automatically create appro-

priate accompaniment while you play just about anything, anywhere on the keyboard using

both hands. You don’t have to worry about specifying the Style chords. Although the AI Full

Keyboard type is designed to work with many songs, some arrangements may not be suitable

for use with this feature. This type is similar to Full Keyboard, with the exception that less than

three notes can be played to indicate the chords (based on the previously played chord, etc.).

9th, 11th and 13th chords cannot be played. This type is available only for Style playback.

For a seventh chord, simul-

taneously press the root key

and a white key to its left.

For a minor-seventh chord,

simultaneously press the root

key and both a white and

black key to its left.

For a major chord, press

the root key only.

For a minor chord,

simultaneously press the

root key and a black key

to its left.

“AI” stands for “Artificial Intelligence.”

NOTE

“AI” stands for “Artificial Intelligence.”

NOTE

36 Tyros4 Reference Manual

The Tyros4 has a variety of Style playback functions which can be accessed in the display below.

1 Call up the operation display.

[FUNCTION]  [C] STYLE SETTING/SPLIT POINT/CHORD FINGERING 

TAB [][] STYLE SETTING

2 Use the [1 ]–[8 ] buttons for each setting.

Style Playback Related Settings

[1 ] STOP ACMP When [ACMP] is turned on and [SYNC START] is off, you can play chords in the

chord section of the keyboard with the Style stopped, and still hear the accompani-

ment chord. In this condition—called “Stop Accompaniment”—any valid chord fin-

gerings are recognized and the chord root/type are shown in the display. Here, you can

determine whether the chord played in the chord section will sound or not in the Stop

Accompaniment status.

OFF: The chord played in the chord section will not sound.

STYLE: The chord played in the chord section will sound via the Voices for the Pad

part and the Bass channel of the selected Style.

FIXED: The chord played in the chord section will sound via the specified Voice,

regardless of the selected Style.

[2 ] OTS LINK

TIMING

This applies to the OTS Link function. This parameter determines the timing in which

the One Touch Settings change with the MAIN VARIATION [A]–[D] change. (The

[OTS LINK] button must be on.)

Real Time: One Touch Setting is immediately called up when you press a MAIN

VARIATION button.

Next Bar: One Touch Setting is called up at the next measure, after you press a MAIN

VARIATION button.

[3 ] SYNCHRO STOP

WINDOW

This determines how long you can hold a chord before the Synchro Stop function is

automatically cancelled. When the [SYNC STOP] button is turned on and this is set to

a value other than “OFF,” this is automatically cancels the Synchro Stop function if

you hold a chord for longer than the time set here. This conveniently resets Style play-

back control to normal, letting you release the keys and still have the Style play. In

other words, if you release the keys sooner than the time set here, the Synchro Stop

function works.

When the selected Style contains MegaVoices, unexpected sounds may result when this is set to “STYLE.”

NOTE

When you record a song, the chord detected by playing the Stop Accompaniment can be recorded regard-

less of the setting here. Please note that both the Voice that is sounded and the chord data will be recorded

when set to “STYLE,” and only the chord data will be recorded when set to “OFF” or “FIXED.”

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 37

Styles – Playing Rhythm and Accompaniment –

[4 ] STYLE TOUCH Turns touch response for the Style playback on/off. When this is set to “ON,” the Style

volume changes in response to your playing strength in the chord section of the key-

board.

[5 ]/

[6 ]

SECTION SET Determines the default section that is automatically called up when selecting different

Styles (when Style playback is stopped). When set to “OFF” and Style playback is

stopped, the active section is maintained even if the different Style is selected. When

any of the MAIN A–D sections is not included in the Style data, the nearest section is

automatically selected. For example, when MAIN D is not contained in the selected

Style, MAIN C will be called up.

[7 ] TEMPO This determines whether the tempo changes or not when you change Styles during

Style playback.

HOLD: The tempo setting of the previous Style is maintained.

RESET: The tempo changes to that of the initial default tempo for the selected Style.

[8 ] PART ON/OFF This determines whether the Style Channel On/Off status changes or not when you

change Styles.

HOLD: The Style Channel On/Off status of the previous Style is maintained.

RESET: All Style Channels are set to On.

38 Tyros4 Reference Manual

These are the settings (there are three Split Points) that separate the different sections of the keyboard: the Chord section,

the LEFT part section, the RIGHT 1–2 section and RIGHT 3 section. The three Split Point settings (below) are specified

as note names.

1 Call up the operation display.

[FUNCTION]  [C] STYLE SETTING/SPLIT POINT/CHORD FINGERING 

TAB [][] SPLIT POINT

2 Set the Split Point.

Split Point Settings

Split Point (R)Split Point (L)Split Point (S)

Chord section

Voice LEFT

Voice RIGHT

1–2

Voice

RIGHT 3

[F] Split Point (S+L) Sets the Split Point (S) and Split Point (L) to the same note. Press the [F] button and

rotate the [DATA ENTRY] dial. You can also specify the Split Point directly from the

keyboard by pressing the desired key on the keyboard while holding the [F] button.

[G] Split Point (S) Sets each Split Point. Press one of the desired buttons and rotate the [DATA ENTRY]

dial. You can also specify the Split Point directly from the keyboard by pressing the

desired key on the keyboard while holding one of the [G]–[I] buttons.

[H] Split Point (L)

[I] Split Point (R)

[1 ]/

[2 ]

STYLE You can specify each Split Point by note name. “STYLE” indicates Split Point (S),

“LEFT” indicates Split Point (L) and “RIGHT3” indicates Split Point (R).

[3 ]/

[4 ]

LEFT

[5 ]/

[6 ]

RIGHT3

Chord section

+ Voice LEFT

Split Point (S+L)

Voice RIGHT 1–3

Split Point (L) cannot be set lower than Split Point (S), and Split Point (R) cannot be set lower than Split

Point (L).

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 39

Styles – Playing Rhythm and Accompaniment –

You can create your own One Touch Setting setups.

1 Select the desired Style to memorize your One Touch Setting.

2 Set up the panel controls (such as Voice, effects, and so on) as

desired.

3 Press the [MEMORY] button.

4 Press one of the ONE TOUCH SETTING [1]–[4] buttons.

A message appears in the display prompting you to save the panel settings.

5 Press [F] (YES) button to call up the Style Selection display and

save the panel settings as a Style file.

Memorizing the Original One Touch Setting

The panel settings memorized to

each OTS button will be lost if you

change the Style or turn the power

off without executing the Save

operation.

NOTICE

40 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Styles are made up of the different sections (Intro, Main, Ending, etc.) and each section has eight separate channels. With

the Style Creator feature, you can create a Style by separately recording the channels, or by importing pattern data from

other existing Styles.

You can use one of the three different methods described below to create a Style. The created Style can also be edited.

• Realtime Recording: This method lets you record the Style by simply playing the keyboard. See page 41.

• Step Recording: This method lets you enter each note individually. See page 44.

• Style Assembly: This method lets you create a composite Style by combining various patterns from the internal preset

Styles or Styles you have already created. See page 44.

Call up the operation display.

[DIGITAL RECORDING]  [B] STYLE CREATOR

There are six Pages (tabs) in the Style Creator display.

• BASIC....................... Creates the basic settings of the Style. You can also record

your performance in realtime to create a new Style (Real-

time Recording). See page 41.

• ASSEMBLY ............. Mixes the various parts (channels) from preset Styles or

already created Style to create a new Style (Style Assem-

bly). See page 44.

• GROOVE ................. Changes the rhythmic feel of your created Style. See

page 46.

• CHANNEL............... Edits data for each channel—quantizing, changing veloc-

ity, etc. See page 48.

• PARAMETER ......... Changes the settings related for Style File Format. See

page 49.

• EDIT ......................... Lets you enter notes one by one to create your Style (Step

Recording). See page 44.

Creating/Editing Styles (Style Creator)

Sections

Channels

The Style files created on the Tyros4 can

only be played back on instruments

which are compatible with SFF GE.

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 41

Styles – Playing Rhythm and Accompaniment –

Realtime Recording

In the BASIC Page, you can create a single Style by recording the individual channels one-by-one, using realtime record-

ing.

1 When you want to create a Style based on an existing Style,

select the desired Style to serve as the basis for recording/edit-

ing before call up the Style Creator display.

2 Call up the operation display.

[DIGITAL RECORDING]  [B] STYLE CREATOR

The BASIC Page is shown.

3 If you want to create a new Style from scratch, press the [C]

(NEW STYLE) button to delete all channel’s data.

4 Use the [B] button to select the TEMPO/BEAT menu, then edit

the data by using the [3 ]–[6 ] buttons.

5 Use the [A] button to select the SECTION/PATTERN menu, then

select the desired section (Intro, Main, Ending, etc.) for your

new Style.

First close the RECORD display by pressing the [EXIT] button. Then use the [3

]/[4 ] buttons to select the section to be recorded.

Realtime Recording Characteristics—Loop Recording and Overdub Recording

 Loop Recording

Style playback repeats the rhythm patterns of several measures in a “loop,” and Style recording is also done

using loops. For example, if you start recording with a two-measure MAIN section, the two measures are

repeatedly recorded. Notes that you record will play back from the next repetition (loop), letting you record

while hearing previously recorded material.

 Overdub Recording

This method records new material to a channel already containing recorded data, without deleting the original data. In

Style recording, the recorded data is not deleted, except when using functions such as Rhythm Clear (page 43) and Delete

(page 42). For example, if you start recording with a two-measure MAIN section, the two measures are repeated many

times. Notes that you record will play back from the next repetition, letting you overdub new material to the loop while

hearing previously recorded material.

When creating a Style based on an existing internal Style, overdub recording is applied only to the rhythm channels. For all

other channels (except rhythm), you need to delete the original data before recording.

To call up the RECORD display again,

press the [F] (REC CH) button.

NOTE

You can specify the sections to be

recorded by using the Section buttons

on the panel. Refer to step 3 on page 44.

You cannot select INTRO 4 and ENDING

4 sections directly via the panel opera-

tion.

NOTE

6-1

6-2

42 Tyros4 Reference Manual

6 Use the [5 ]/[6 ] buttons to determine the length (num-

ber of measures) of the selected section, then press the [D]

(EXECUTE) button to actually enter the specified length.

7 Specify the channel to be recorded by simultaneously holding

down the [F] (REC CH) button and pressing the appropriate

numbered button, [1 ]–[8 ].

To cancel the selection, press the corresponding [1 ]–[8 ] button again.

8 Call up the Voice Selection display by using the [1 ]–[8 ]

buttons and select the desired Voice for the corresponding

recording channels.

Press the [EXIT] button to close the Voice Selection display.

9 If necessary, delete a channel by simultaneously holding down

the [J] (DELETE) button and pressing the appropriate num-

bered button, [1 ]–[8 ].

You can cancel the deletion by pressing the same numbered button again before

releasing your finger from the [J] button.

Preset Organ Flutes Voice can be

recorded to the RHY1 and BASS–PHR2

channels.

NOTE

Recordable Voices

• RHY1 channel: Any except your original Organ Flutes Voices are record-

able.

• RHY2 channel: Only drum/SFX kits are recordable.

• BASS–PHR2 channels: Any except your original Organ Flutes and drum/

SFX kits Voices are recordable.

When recording channels BASS–PHR2

based on the existing Style, you have to

delete the original data before record-

ing.

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 43

Styles – Playing Rhythm and Accompaniment –

10 Start recording by pressing the STYLE CONTROL [START/

STOP] button.

Playback of the specified section starts. Since the accompaniment pattern plays

back repeatedly in a loop, you can record individual sounds one by one, listening

to the previous sounds as they play. For information on recording to channels other

than the rhythm channels (RHY1, 2), refer to the section “Rules when recording

non-rhythm channels” below.

11 To continue recording with another channel, repeat steps 7 –10.

12 Stop recording by pressing the STYLE CONTROL [START/

STOP] button.

13 Press the [EXIT] button to close the RECORD display.

14 Press the [I] (SAVE) button to execute the Save operation.

You can turn off the desired channels by

pressing the corresponding [1 ]–

[8 ] buttons.

NOTE

Deleting recorded notes in the rhythm channel

When you are recording the rhythm channel (RHY1 or RHY2), you can

delete a specific instrument sound by simultaneously holding down the [E]

(RHY CLEAR) button and pressing the appropriate key on the keyboard.

The edited Style will be lost if you

change to another Style or turn

the power to the instrument off

without executing the Save opera-

tion.

NOTICE

Rules when recording non-rhythm channels

• Use only the CM7 scale tones when recording the BASS and PHRASE

channels (i.e., C, D, E, G, A, and B).

• Use only the chord tones when recording the CHORD and PAD channels

(i.e., C, E, G, and B).

Using the data recorded here, the auto accompaniment (Style playback) is

appropriately converted depending on the chord changes you make during

your performance. The chord which forms the basis for this note conversion is

called the Source Chord, and is set by default to CM7 (as in the example illus-

tration above).

You can change the Source Chord (its root and type) from the PARAMETER

display on page 49. Keep in mind that when you change the Source Chord

from the default CM7 to another chord, the chord notes and recommended

notes will also change. For details on chord notes and recommended notes,

see page 50.

CRC CRC

C = Chord note

C, R = Recommended note

For the INTRO and ENDING sections, any appropriate chord or chord progression can be used.

NOTE

44 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Step Recording

In the EDIT Page, you can record notes with absolutely precise timing. This Step Recording procedure is essentially the

same as that for Song Recording (page 61) with the exception of the points listed below:

• In the Song Creator, the End Mark position can be changed freely; in the Style Creator, it cannot be changed. This is

because the length of the Style is automatically fixed, depending on the selected section. For example, if you create a

Style based on a section of four measures length, the End Mark position is automatically set to the end of the fourth

measure, and cannot be changed in the Step Recording display.

• Recording channels can be changed in the Song Creator 1-16 tab display; however, they cannot be changed in the Style

Creator. Select the recording channel in the BASIC tab display.

• In the Style Creator, the channel data can be entered and System Exclusive data can be edited (delete, copy, or move).

You can switch between the two by pressing the [F] button. However, Chord, Lyrics, and System Exclusive data cannot

be entered.

For instructions on Step Recording, refer to pages 61–64. For information on the EDIT display (Event List display), refer

to page 73.

Style Assembly

Style Assembly allows you to create a single Style by mixing the various patterns (channels) from existing internal

Styles.

1 Select the desired Style to serve as the basis for recording/edit-

ing before calling up the Style Creator display.

2 Call up the operation display.

[DIGITAL RECORDING]  [B] STYLE CREATOR  TAB [][] ASSEM-

BLY

3 Select the desired section (Intro, Main, Ending, etc.) for your

new Style.

First call up the SECTION Selection display by pressing one of the Section but-

tons (INTRO, MAIN, ENDING, etc.) on the panel. Then change the section as

desired by using the [6 ]/[7 ] buttons and actually enter the selection by

pressing the [8 ] (OK) button.

You cannot select INTRO 4 and ENDING

4 sections directly via the panel opera-

tion.

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 45

Styles – Playing Rhythm and Accompaniment –

4 Select the channel for which you wish to replace the pattern by

using the [A]–[D] and [F]–[I] buttons. Call up the Style Selection

display by pressing the same button again. Select the Style

containing the pattern you want to replace in the Style Selec-

tion display.

To return to the previous screen, press the [EXIT] button after selecting the Style.

5 Select the desired section of the newly imported Style (chosen

in step 4) by using the [2 ]/[3 ] (SECTION) buttons.

6 Select the desired channel for the section (chosen in step 5) by

using the [4 ]/[5 ] (CHANNEL) buttons.

Repeat steps 4–6 above to replace the patterns of other channels.

7 Press the [J] (SAVE) button to execute the Save operation.

[A]–[D],

[F]–[I] buttons

Playing the Style During Style Assembly

While you are assembling a Style, you can play back the Style and select the

method of playback. Use the [6 ]/[7 ] (PLAY TYPE) buttons in the

Style Assembly display to select the playback method.

• SOLO: Mutes all but the selected channel in the ASSEMBLY Page. Any

channels set to ON in the RECORD display on the BASIC Page are

played back simultaneously.

• ON: Plays back the selected channel in the ASSEMBLY Page. Any chan-

nels set to other than OFF in the RECORD display on the BASIC Page

are played back simultaneously.

• OFF: Mutes the selected channel in the ASSEMBLY Page.

The edited Style will be lost if you

change to another Style or turn

the power to the instrument off

without executing the Save opera-

tion.

NOTICE

46 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Editing the Rhythmic Feel

1 In the GROOVE Page, use the [A]/[B] buttons to select the edit

menu, then edit the data by using the [1 ]–[8 ] buttons.

1 GROOVE

This lets you add swing to the music or change the “feel” of the beat by making

subtle shifts in the timing (clock) of the Style. The Groove settings are applied to

all channels of the selected Style.

[1 ]/

[2 ]

ORIGINAL BEAT Specifies the beats to which Groove timing is to be applied. In other words, if “8

Beat” is selected, Groove timing is applied to the 8th notes; if “12 Beat” is selected,

Groove timing is applied to 8th-note triplets.

[3 ]/

[4 ]

BEAT

CONVERTER

Actually changes the timing of the beats (specified in the ORIGINAL BEAT parame-

ter above) to the selected value. For example, when ORIGINAL BEAT is set to “8

Beat” and BEAT CONVERTER is set to “12,” all 8th notes in the section are shifted

to 8th-note triplet timing. The “16A” and “16B” Beat Converter which appear when

ORIGINAL BEAT is set to “12 Beat” are variations on a basic 16th-note setting.

[5 ]/

[6 ]

SWING Produces a “swing” feel by shifting the timing of the back beats, depending on the

ORIGINAL BEAT parameter above. For example, if the specified ORIGINAL BEAT

value is “8 Beat”, the Swing parameter will selectively delay the 2nd, 4th, 6th, and 8th

beats of each measure to create a swing feel. The settings “A” through “E” produce

different degrees of swing, with “A” being the most subtle and “E” being the most

pronounced.

[7 ]/

[8 ]

FINE Selects a variety of Groove “templates” to be applied to the selected section. The

“PUSH” settings cause certain beats to be played early, while “HEAVY” settings

delay the timing of certain beats. The numbered settings (2, 3, 4, 5) determine which

beats are to be affected. All beats up to the specified beat—but not including the first

beat—will be played early or delayed (for example, the 2nd and 3rd beats, if “3” is

selected). In all cases, “A” types produce minimum effect, “B” types produce medium

effect, and “C” types produce maximum effect.

Tyros4 Reference Manual 47

Styles – Playing Rhythm and Accompaniment –

2 DYNAMICS

This changes the velocity/volume (or accent) of certain notes in the Style play-

back. The Dynamics settings are applied to each channel or all channels of the

selected Style.

2 Press the [D] (EXECUTE) button to actually enter the edits for

each display.

After the operation is completed, this button changes to “UNDO,” letting you

restore the original data if you are not satisfied with the Groove or Dynamics

results. The Undo function only has one level; only the previous operation can be

undone.

3 Press the [I] (SAVE) button to execute the Save operation.

[1 ]/

[2 ]

CHANNEL Selects the desired channel (part) to which Dynamics is to be applied.

[3 ]/

[4 ]

ACCENT TYPE Determines the type of accent applied—in other words, which notes in the part(s) are

emphasized with the Dynamics settings.

[6 ] STRENGTH Determines how strongly the selected Accent Type (above) will be applied. The

higher the value, the stronger the effect.

[7 ] EXPAND/COMP. Expands or compresses the range of velocity values. Values higher than 100% expand

the dynamic range, while values lower than 100% compress it.

[8 ] BOOST/CUT Boosts or cuts all velocity values in the selected section/channel. Values above 100%

boost the overall velocity, while values below 100% reduce it.

The edited Style will be lost if you

change to another Style or turn

the power to the instrument off

without executing the Save opera-

tion.

NOTICE

48 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Editing Data for Each Channel

1 In the CHANNEL Page, use the [A]/[B] buttons to select the edit

menu.

1 QUANTIZE

Same as in the Song Creator (page 71), with the exception of the two additional available parameters below.

2 VELOCITY CHANGE

Boosts or cuts the velocity of all notes in the specified channel, according to the percentage specified here.

3 BAR COPY

This function allows data to be copied from one measure or group of measures to another location within the spec-

ified channel.

4 BAR CLEAR

This function clears all data from the specified range of measures within the selected channel.

5 REMOVE EVENT

This function lets you remove specific events from the selected channel.

2 Use the [1 ]/[2 ] (CHANNEL) buttons to select the chan-

nel to be edited.

The selected channel is shown at the upper left of the display.

3 Use the [4 ]–[8 ] buttons to edit the data.

4 Press the [D] (EXECUTE) button to actually enter the edits for

each display.

After the operation is completed, this button changes to “UNDO,” letting you

restore the original data if you are not satisfied with the results of the edit. The

Undo function only has one level; only the previous operation can be undone.

5 Press the [I] (SAVE) button to execute the Save operation.

Eighth notes with swing

Sixteenth notes with swing

[4 ] TOP Specifies the first (TOP) and last (LAST) measures in the region to be copied.

[5 ]LAST

[6 ] DEST Specifies the first measure of the destination location, to which the data is to be copied.

The edited Style will be lost if you

change to another Style or turn

the power to the instrument off

without executing the Save opera-

tion.

NOTICE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 49

Styles – Playing Rhythm and Accompaniment –

Making Style File Format Settings

The Style File Format (SFF) combines all of Yamaha’s auto accompaniment (Style playback) know-how into a single

unified format. By using the Style Creator, you can take advantage of the power of the SFF format and freely create your

own Styles.

The chart shown below indicates the process by which the Style is played back. (This does not apply to the rhythm track.)

These parameters can be set via the Style Creator feature, in the PARAMETER Page.

Chord change via the chord section of the keyboard.

Output

The Tyros4’s Styles are compatible with SFF GE—an enhanced format of the original SFF

with especially rich, expressive guitar parts.

1 In the PARAMETER Page, use the [A]/[B] buttons to select the

edit menu.

For details of the edit menu, see page 50.

Source Pattern settings—SOURCE (PLAY) ROOT/CHORD (page 50)

The Style data is appropriately converted depending on chord changes you make during your performance.

You can create the “Source Pattern” with the Style Creator, which determines how the played chord will be

converted. Here the “Source Chord” (page 50) can be set, allowing you to record accompaniment channels.

Note Transposition settings—NTR and NTT (page 51)

This parameter group features two parameters that determine how the notes of the Source Pattern are to be

converted in response to chord changes,

Other settings—HIGH KEY, NOTE LIMIT and RTR (page 52)

Using the parameters of this group, you can fine-tune how Style playback responds to the chords you play. For

example, the Note Limit parameter allows you to have the Voices of the Style sound as realistic as possible by

shifting the pitch to an authentic range—ensuring that no notes sound outside the natural range of the actual

instrument (e.g., high bass sounds or low piccolo sounds).

The Style files created on the Tyros4 can

only be played back on instruments

which are compatible with SFF GE.

NOTE

50 Tyros4 Reference Manual

2 Use the [1 ]/[2 ] (CHANNEL) buttons to select the chan-

nel to be edited.

The selected channel is shown at the upper left of the display.

3 Use the [3 ]–[8 ] buttons to edit the data.

For details on editable parameters, see below continuing to page 52.

4 Press the [I] (SAVE) button to execute the Save operation.

1 SOURCE (PLAY) ROOT/CHORD

These settings determine the original key of the source pattern (i.e., the key used

when recording the pattern). The default setting of CM7 (with a Source Root of

“C” and a Chord Type of “M7”), is automatically selected whenever the preset

data is deleted prior to recording a new Style, regardless of the Source Root and

Chord included in the preset data. When you change Source Root/Chord from the

default CM7 to another chord, the chord notes and recommended notes will also

change, depending on the newly selected chord type.

The edited Style will be lost if you

change to another Style or turn

the power to the instrument off

without executing the Save opera-

tion.

When NTR is set to “Root Fixed”, NTT is

set to “Bypass” and NTT BASS is set to

“OFF,” the “Source Root” and “Source

Chord” parameters are changed to “Play

Root” and “Play Chord,” respectively. In

this case, you can change chords and

hear the resulting sound for all chan-

nels.

This is not applied when NTR is set to

GUITAR.

NOTICE

NOTE

CRC CR CRC C RC CRC C CR CRC C CR

CCC CR

CCC C CR

CCC C RC

CRC

RCR

CR CR

CR CCR

CCR

RRCCC

CC RC

CR CC

CR C CR

CC RC C

CCR

CR R RC

CCR

CCC

CRC

CCC C

CRC CR

CRC CC

CCC

CCCR

RCC

CCC

RCC

CRC CRR

CRC

RCC

CCCR CC CCR CR

CMaj

(9)

Caug

(9)

(11)

CmM

7 7

CmM

(9)

Cdim

(9)

(13)

(b9)

Csus

1+8

1+5

Cm (9)

(#11)

(#9)

C aug

CM aug

C sus

CM add9

(b13)

Csus

When the Source Root is C:

C = Chord notes

C, R = Recommended notes

Tyros4 Reference Manual 51

Styles – Playing Rhythm and Accompaniment –

2 NTR/NTT

NTR (Note Transposition Rule)

NTT (Note Transposition Table)

When NTR is set to ROOT TRANS or ROOT FIXED

[3 ]/

[4 ]

NTR (Note Trans-

position Rule)

Determines the relative position of the root note in the chord, when converted from the

Source Pattern in response to chord changes. Refer to the list below.

[5 ]–

[7 ]

NTT (Note Trans-

position Table)

Sets the note transposition table for the source pattern. Refer to the list below.

[8 ] NTT BASS ON/

OFF

The channel for which this is set to ON will be played back by the bass root note, when

the on-bass chord is recognized by the instrument. When NTR is set to GUITAR and

this parameter is set to ON, only the note which is assigned to bass will be played back

by the bass root note.

ROOT TRANS

(Root Transpose)

When the root note is transposed, the interval between

notes is maintained. For example, the notes C3, E3 and

G3 in the key of C become F3, A3 and C4 when they

are transposed to F. Use this setting for channels that

contain melody lines.

ROOT FIXED The note is kept as close as possible to the previous

note range. For example, the notes C3, E3 and G3 in

the key of C become C3, F3 and A3 when they are

transposed to F. Use this setting for channels that con-

tain chord parts.

GUITAR This is exclusively for transposing guitar accompaniment. Notes are transposed to approximate

the chords played with natural guitar fingering.

When playing a

C major chord.

When playing an

F major chord.

When playing a

C major chord.

When playing an

F major chord.

BYPASS When NTR is set to ROOT FIXED, the transposition table used does not do any note conver-

sion. When NTR is set to ROOT TRANS, the table used only converts the notes by maintain-

ing the pitch relationship between notes.

MELODY Suitable for melody line transposition. Use this for melody channels such as Phrase 1 and

Phrase 2.

CHORD Suitable for chordal parts transposition. Use this for the Chord 1 and Chord 2 channels, espe-

cially when they contain piano or guitar-like chordal parts.

MELODIC MINOR When the played chord changes from a major to a minor chord, this table lowers the third inter-

val in the scale by a semitone. When the chord changes from a minor to a major chord, the

minor third interval is raised by a semitone. Other notes are not changed. Use this for melody

channels of Sections which respond only to major/minor chords, such as Intros and Endings.

MELODIC MINOR

5th

In addition to the Melodic Minor transposition above, augmented and diminished chords affect

the 5th note of the Source Pattern.

HARMONIC

MINOR

When the played chord changes from a major to a minor chord, this table lowers the third and

sixth intervals in the scale by a semitone. When the chord changes from a minor to a major

chord, the minor third and flatted sixth intervals are raised by a semitone. Other notes are not

changed. Use this for chord channels of Sections which respond only to major/minor chords,

such as Intros and Endings.

HARMONIC

MINOR 5th

In addition to the Harmonic Minor transposition above, augmented and diminished chords

affect the 5th note of the Source pattern.

NATURAL MINOR When the played chord changes from a major to a minor chord, this table lowers the third,

sixth and seventh intervals in the scale by a semitone. When the chord changes from a minor to

a major chord, the minor third, flatted sixth and flatted seventh intervals are raised by a semi-

tone. Other notes are not changed. Use this for chord channels of Sections which respond only

to a Major/minor chord such as Intros and Endings.

52 Tyros4 Reference Manual

When NTR is set to GUITAR

3 HIGH KEY / NOTE LIMIT

4 RTR (Retrigger Rule)

These settings determine whether notes stop sounding or not and how they change

pitch in response to chord changes.

NATURAL MINOR

5th

In addition to the Natural Minor transposition above, augmented and diminished chords affect

the 5th note of the Source pattern.

DORIAN When the played chord changes from a major to a minor chord, this table lowers the third and

seventh intervals in the scale by a semitone. When the chord changes from a minor to a major

chord, the minor third and flatted seventh intervals are raised by a semitone. Other notes are

not changed. Use this for chord channels of Sections which respond only to a Major/minor

chord such as Intros and Endings.

DORIAN 5th In addition to the Dorian transposition above, augmented and diminished chords affect the 5th

note of the Source pattern.

ALL-PURPOSE This table covers both strummed- and arpeggio-played sound.

STROKE Suitable for stroke-played sound of the guitar. Some notes may sound as if it is muted—this is

normal condition when the chord is played on guitar by stroke.

ARPEGGIO Suitable for arpeggio-played sound of the guitar. Using this table, four notes arpeggio sounds

most beautiful.

[4 ]/

[5 ]

HIGH KEY This sets the highest key (upper octave limit) of the note transposition for the chord

root change. Any notes calculated to be higher than the highest key are transposed

down to the next lowest octave. This setting is available only when the NTR parame-

ter (page 51) is set to “Root Trans.”

[6 ] NOTE LIMIT LOW These set the note range (highest and lowest notes) for Voices recorded to the Style

channels. By judicious setting of this range, you can ensure that the Voices sound as

realistic as possible—in other words, that no notes outside the natural range are

sounded (e.g., high bass sounds or low piccolo sounds).

[7 ] NOTE LIMIT

HIGH

C3-E3-G3

F3-A3-C4

F#M

F#2-A#2-C#3

C#M

C#3-E#3-G#3

Root changes

Example—When the highest key is F.

Notes played

E3-G3-C4

F3-A3-C4

C#M

E#3-G#3-C#4

Root changes

Example—When the lowest note is C3 and the highest is D4.

Notes played

High Limit

Low Limit

STOP The notes stop sounding.

PITCH SHIFT The pitch of the note will bend without a new attack to match the type of the new chord.

PITCH SHIFT TO ROOT The pitch of the note will bend without a new attack to match the root of the new chord.

RETRIGGER The note is retriggered with a new attack at a new pitch corresponding to the next chord.

RETRIGGER TO ROOT The note is retriggered with a new attack at the root note of the next chord. However, the

octave of the new note remains the same.

Tyros4 Reference Manual 53

Songs – Recording Your Performances and Creating Songs –

Songs

– Recording Your Performances and Creating Songs –

Contents

Editing Music Notation Settings..................................................................... 53

Editing Lyrics/Text Display Settings .............................................................. 55

Using the Auto Accompaniment Features with the Song Playback ............ 56

Song Playback Related Parameters (Repeat settings, Channel settings,

Guide Function) ............................................................................................... 57

• Keyboard and Vocal Practice Using the Guide Function ........................... 58

• Playing Backing Parts with the Performance Assistant Technology ......... 60

Creating/Editing Songs (Song Creator) ......................................................... 61

• Recording Melodies (Step Recording) ....................................................... 61

• Recording Chords (Step Recording) .......................................................... 65

• Re-Recording a Specific Section—Punch In/Out ...................................... 68

• Editing Channel Events .............................................................................. 70

• Editing Chord Events, Notes, System Exclusive Events and Lyrics .......... 73

• Editing Song Position Markers................................................................... 76

To view the music notation of the selected Song, press the [SCORE] button. You can

change the notation display as desired to suit your personal preferences. The settings here

are maintained even when the power is turned off.

Editing Music Notation Settings

You can save the setting here as a part

of a Song by accessing [DIGITAL

RECORDING]  [A] SONG CREATOR

 TAB [][] CHANNEL  [A]/[B]

SETUP. See page 72.

NOTE

[1 ] LEFT ON/OFF Enables/disables display of the left-hand key range. Depending on other settings, this

parameter may be unavailable and may appear grayed out. If this is the case, go to the

detailed setting display (on page 54) and set the LEFT CH parameter to any channel

except “AUTO.” Or, go to the display [FUNCTION]  [B] SONG SETTING and set

the LEFT CH parameter to any channel except “OFF” (page 57). RIGHT (next

parameter) and LEFT cannot be turned off at the same time.

[2 ] RIGHT ON/OFF Enables/disables display of the right-hand key range. RIGHT and LEFT (above) can-

not be turned off at the same time.

[3 ] CHORD ON/OFF Enables/disables display of the chords. If the selected Song does not contain chord

data, chords are not displayed.

54 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Pressing the [8 ] (SET UP) button calls up the detailed set-

ting display. You can set the view type by using the [1 ]–[6

] buttons, then press the [8 ] (OK) button.

[4 ] LYRICS ON/OFF Enables/disables display of the lyrics. If the selected Song does not contain lyric data,

lyrics are not displayed. When the Song contains Pedal events, pressing these buttons

can display the Pedal events, instead of displaying Lyrics.

[5 ] NOTE ON/OFF Enables/disables display of the note name (pitch). The note name is indicated at the

left of the note. When the space between the notes is too small, the indication may be

moved to the top left of the note. When the Song contains Fingering events, pressing

these buttons can display the fingering, instead of displaying note names.

[6 ] COLOR ON/OFF When this is set to ON, the notes in the display appear in color (C: red, D: yellow, E:

green, F: orange, G: blue, A: purple, and B: gray).

[7 ] SIZE Determines the display resolution (or zoom level) of the notation.

[8 ]SET UP See below.

[1 ] LEFT CH Determines which MIDI channel in the Song data is used for the left-hand/right-hand

part. This setting returns to AUTO when a different Song is selected.

AUTO: The MIDI channels in the Song data for the right- and left-hand parts are

assigned automatically—setting the parts to the same channel as the channel

which is specified in the [FUNCTION]  [B] SONG SETTING (page 57).

1–16: Assigns the specified MIDI channel (1–16) to each of the left- and right-hand

parts.

OFF (LEFT CH only): No channel assignment. This disables display of the left-hand

key range.

[2 ] RIGHT CH

[3 ]/

[4 ]

KEY SIGNATURE This lets you enter key signature changes in the middle of a Song, at the stopped posi-

tion. This menu is useful when the selected Song contains no key signature settings

for displaying notation.

[5 ] QUANTIZE This gives you control over the note resolution in the notation, letting you shift or cor-

rect the timing of all displayed notes so that they line up to a particular note value.

Make sure to select the smallest note value used in the Song.

[6 ] NOTE NAME Selects the type of the note name indicated at the left of the note in the notation from

among the following three types. The settings here are available when the NOTE ON/

OFF parameter above is set to ON.

A, B, C: Note names are indicated as letters (C, D, E, F, G, A, B).

FIXED DO: Note names are indicated in solfeggio and differ depending on the

selected language.

MOVABLE DO: Note names are indicated in solfeggio according to the scale inter-

vals, and as such are relative to the key. The root note is indicated as Do. For

example, in the key of G major the root note of “Sol” would be indicated as “Do.”

As with “Fixed Do,” the indication differs depending on the selected language.

Tyros4 Reference Manual 55

Songs – Recording Your Performances and Creating Songs –

To view the lyrics of the selected Song, press the [LYRICS/TEXT] button. If the selected

Song contains lyric data, you can have the lyrics shown in the display. Even if the Song

does not contain lyrics data, you can show a text file (created on a computer, .txt file less

than 60KB) in the display.

Editing Lyrics/Text Display Settings

When the lyrics are garbled or unread-

able, you may need to change the Lyrics

Language setting from the [FUNCTION]

 [B] SONG SETTING.

Line feed (or “carriage return”) is not

automatically done in the instrument. If

a sentence is not displayed in its

entirety because of limitations in the

screen space, execute the line feed on

your computer.

NOTE

Lyrics display Text display

Press [1 ]

buttons

Press the [5 ]/[6 ] button to

actually call up desired text file.

[1 ] TEXT/LYRICS Switches the screen between the Lyrics display (lyrics data in the Song is shown) and

the Text display (a text file created on a computer is shown).

[2 ] (Text display only)

CLEAR

Clears the text from the screen (the text data itself is not erased).

[3 ]/

[4 ]

(Text display only)

FIXED 16–PRO-

PORTIONAL 28

Determines the text type (fixed or proportional) and font size. Fixed is suitable for dis-

playing lyrics with chord names, since the positions of chord names are “fixed” to the

corresponding lyrics. Proportional is suitable for displaying lyrics without chord

names or explanatory notes. The numbers 16–28 indicate font sizes. This menu

appears only when a text file is selected.

[5 ]/

[6 ]

TEXT FILE Calls up the text File Selection display. After selecting, press the [EXIT] button to

return back to the Lyrics/Text display.

[7 ]/

[8 ]

BACK GROUND Allows changing of the background picture of the Lyrics/Text display. After making

the setting, press the [EXIT] button to return back to the Lyrics/Text display.

When the background picture is specified in the Song data, the BACKGROUND setting cannot be changed.

NOTE

For information on available image files, refer to the MAIN PICTURE parameter on page 136.

NOTE

56 Tyros4 Reference Manual

When playing back a Song and a Style at the same time, channels 9-16 in the Song data are replaced with Style chan-

nels—allowing you to play the accompaniment parts of the Song yourself. Try playing chords along with the Song play-

back as shown in the instructions below.

1 Select a Song.

2 Select a Style.

3 Press the STYLE CONTROL [ACMP] button to turn on the Auto

Accompaniment function.

4 Press the STYLE CONTROL [SYNC START] button to enable

standby—letting you simultaneously start the accompaniment

as soon as you start playing.

5 While holding down the SONG [STOP] button, press the [PLAY/

PAUSE] button to enable synchronized start.

6 Press the STYLE CONTROL [START/STOP] button or play

chords with your left hand.

The Song and Style starts playing. When you play chords, pressing the [SCORE]

button and turning CHORD on (page 53) allows you to see the chord information.

When the Song playback is stopped, the Style playback is also stopped at the same

time.

Using the Auto Accompaniment Features with the Song Playback

When playing back a Song and a Style

at the same time, the tempo value set in

the Song is automatically used.

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 57

Songs – Recording Your Performances and Creating Songs –

The Tyros4 has a variety of Song playback functions—repeat playback, various guide settings, etc.—which can be

accessed in the display below.

Call up the operation display.

[FUNCTION]  [B] SONG SETTING

Song Playback Related Parameters (Repeat settings, Channel settings,

Guide Function)

[A]/[B] GUIDE MODE See page 58.

[1 ] GUIDE ON/OFF

[G] REPEAT MODE Determines the method of repeat playback.

OFF: Plays through the selected Song, then stops.

SINGLE: Plays through the selected Song repeatedly.

ALL: Continues playback through all the Songs in the specified folder repeatedly.

RANDOM: Continues playback at random through all the Songs in the specified

folder repeatedly.

[H] REPEAT FOLDER Determines the directory in which the Songs are played in sequence when the

REPEAT MODE is set to “ALL” or “RANDOM.” Here, the directory refers to the

path memorized to each of the SONG [I]–[IV] buttons.

CURRENT: Sequentially plays all Songs in the directory containing the currently

selected Song, starting with the currently selected Song.

ALL: Sequentially plays all Songs in all directories (memorized to the SONG

[I]–[IV] buttons). Playback starts with the currently selected Song, then the

remainder of the Songs in the current directory, followed by the Songs in the other

directories.

[I] PHRASE MARK

REPEAT

Phrase Mark is a pre-programmed part of some Song data, which specifies a certain

location (set of measures) in the Song. When this is on, the section corresponding to

the specified Phrase Mark number is repeatedly played back.

[2 ] LEFT CH These parameters determine which MIDI channel in the Song data is assigned to the

Left- or Right-hand part of the Guide function and the Song Score function.

[3 ] RIGHT CH

[4 ] AUTO CH SET When set to “ON,” this automatically sets the proper MIDI channels for the Right-

and Left hand parts pre-programmed in the commercially available Song data. Nor-

mally, this should be set to “ON.”

[5 ]/

[6 ]

LYRICS

LANGUAGE

Determines the language of the displayed lyrics.

AUTO: When the language is specified in the Song data, the lyrics are displayed

accordingly. When the language is not specified in the Song data, the lyrics lan-

guage is regarded as INTERNATIONAL below.

INTERNATIONAL: Handles the displayed lyrics as a western language.

JAPANESE: Handles the displayed lyrics as Japanese.

58 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Keyboard and Vocal Practice Using the Guide Function

The Guide functions provide convenient learning and practicing tools to help you master the instrument. By pressing the

[SCORE] button, you can have the notation of the Song displayed, showing the notes you should play and when you

should play them, for ease in learning. The Tyros4 also features a convenient vocal practice tool that controls the timing

of Song playback while you sing along (when singing into a connected microphone.)

1 Select the desired Song for practicing the keyboard or singing.

2 Call up the setting display.

[FUNCTION]  [B] SONG SETTING

3 Use the [A]/[B] buttons to select the desired Guide function

type.

Guide menu for keyboard practice

• Follow Lights: When this is selected, Song playback pauses, waiting for you to

play the notes correctly. When you play the correct notes, Song playback con-

tinues. Follow Lights was developed for the Yamaha Clavinova series. This

function is used for practicing purposes, with built-in lamps on the keyboard

indicating the notes to be played. Even though the Tyros4 does not have these

lamps, you can use the same function by following the indications in the dis-

played notation with the Song Score function.

• Any Key: With this function, you can play the melody of a Song just by pressing

a single key (any key is OK) in time with the rhythm. Song playback pauses

and waits for you to play any key. Simply play a key on the keyboard in time

with the music and Song playback continues.

[7 ] QUICK START On some commercially available Song data, certain settings related to the Song (such

as Voice selection, volume, etc.) are recorded to the first measure, before the actual

note data. When Quick Start is set to “ON,” the Tyros4 reads all initial non-note data

of the Song at the highest possible speed, then automatically slows down to the appro-

priate tempo at the first note. This allows you to start playback as quickly as possible,

with a minimum pause for reading of data.

[8 ] P.A.T. (Performance

Assistant)

See page 60.

Tyros4 Reference Manual 59

Songs – Recording Your Performances and Creating Songs –

Guide menu for singing

• Karao-Key: This function lets you control the Song playback timing with just

one finger, while you sing along. Song playback pauses, waiting for you to

sing. Simply play a key on the keyboard (any key is fine) and Song playback

continues.

4 Use the [1 ] button to turn the Guide function ON.

5 Call up the Score display by pressing the [SCORE] button.

6 Press the SONG [PLAY/PAUSE] button to start playback.

Practice playing the keyboard or singing, along with the Guide type selected in

step 3.

7 Press the [STOP] button to stop playback.

When the Guide function is ON, an “G”

indication appears in the Main display.

NOTE

You can save the Guide settings as a

part of the Song data (page 72). For

Songs to which the Guide settings have

been saved, the Guide function will be

automatically turned on and the related

settings will be recalled when the Song

is selected.

NOTE

60 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Playing Backing Parts with the Performance Assistant Technology

This feature makes it exceptionally easy to play the backing parts along with Song play-

back.

1 Select a Song.

2 Call up the operation display.

[FUNCTION]  [B] SONG SETTING

3 Press the [8 ] button to turn the [P.A.T.] (performance assis-

tant technology) on.

4 Press the [PLAY/PAUSE] button to start playback.

5 Play the keyboard.

The instrument automatically matches your performance on the keyboard to the

Song playback and chords, no matter what keys you play. It even changes the

sound according to the way you play. Try playing in the three different ways

below.

6 Press the [STOP] button to stop playback.

7 Press the [8 ] button to turn the [P.A.T.] off.

To use the performance assistant tech-

nology, the Song must contain chord

data. If the Song contains this data, the

current chord name will be displayed in

the Main display during Song playback,

letting you easily check whether the

Song contains chord data or not.

NOTE

Playing the left and right

hand together (method 1).

Playing the left and right

hand together (method 2).

Playing the left hand and

right hand alternately.

Play three notes at the

same time with your

right hand.

Play several notes one after

the other with different fin-

gers of your right hand.

Play three notes at the same

time with your right hand.

Tyros4 Reference Manual 61

Songs – Recording Your Performances and Creating Songs –

To create a Song, you can compose your performance by entering it one event at a time (called “Step Recording”), as

well as recording your performance in real time (described in the Owner’s Manual). This section explains operations of

Step Recording and re-recording or editing existing Song data.

Call up the operation display.

[DIGITAL RECORDING]  [A] SONG CREATOR

There are six Pages (tabs) in the Song Creator display.

• REC MODE ...........Re-records the Song. See page 68.

• CHANNEL.............Edits the Channel events. See page 70.

• CHORD..................Records the Chords and Sections with timing (page 65) or

edits them (page 74).

• 1-16..........................Records the melodies (Step Recording; see below) or edits

the recorded melodies (page 74).

• SYS/EX...................Edits the System Exclusive events (tempo, time signature,

etc.). See page 74.

• LYRICS ..................Inputs/edits the Song name and lyrics. See page 74.

Recording Melodies (Step Recording)

1 Press the SONG [REC] and SONG [STOP] buttons simultane-

ously.

A blank Song (“New Song”) is called up for recording.

2 Call up the operation display.

[DIGITAL RECORDING]  [A] SONG CREATOR  TAB [][] 1-16

Creating/Editing Songs (Song Creator)

Selecting a blank Song initializes the

panel settings.

NOTE

62 Tyros4 Reference Manual

3 Press the [F] button to select the channel for recording.

4 Press the [G] (STEP REC) button to call up the STEP RECORD

display.

5 Start Step Recording by using the [A]–[J] buttons and [1 ]–

[8 ] buttons.

Refer to the example on page 63 for specific instructions.

[A]/[B]/[C] Moves the cursor in the list.

[G] Determines the velocity (loudness) of the note to be entered. The velocity value can be

specified within a range from 1 to 127. The higher the velocity value, the louder the

sound becomes.

KBD.VEL: Actual resulting velocity

fff: 127

ff: 111

f: 95

mf: 79

mp: 63

p: 47

pp: 31

ppp: 15

[H] Determines the gate time (note length) of the note to be entered.

Normal: 80%

Tenuto: 99%

Staccato: 40%

Staccatissimo: 20%

Manual: The gate time can be set to any desired percentage by using the [DATA

ENTRY] dial.

[I] Determines the note type to be entered: normal, dotted or triplet.

[J] DELETE Deletes the selected data.

[1 ] BAR Sets the position of the note to be entered.

[2 ]BEAT

[3 ]CLOCK

[4 ]–

[8 ]

Determines the note length to be entered: whole-note, half-note, quarter-note, eighth-

note or sixteenth-note.

When a note is input, the location

(bar: beat: clock), note name, velocity

and length are shown as a list.

Tyros4 Reference Manual 63

Songs – Recording Your Performances and Creating Songs –

In this example, keep in mind that one of the steps involves holding down a key on

the keyboard while executing the operation.

Select the Voice for recording after calling up the Step Recording display.

1 Enter the first and second notes with a slur.

1-1

Press the [G] button to select “f.”

1-2 Press the [H] button to select “Tenuto.”

1-3 Press the [I] button to select the “dotted” note type.

1-4 Select the dotted quarter-note by using the [6 ] buttons.

1-5 Play the C3 key.

The first note is entered.

1-6 Press the [I] button to select the “normal” note type.

1-7 Press the [7 ] button to select the eight-note length.

1-8 Play the D3 key.

The second note is entered.

2 Enter the next notes and apply staccato.

2-1

Press the [H] button to select “Staccato.”

2-2 Press the [6 ] button to select the quarter-note length.

2-3 Play the keys E3 and F3 in order.

The first measure has been completed.

3 To enter a quarter-note rest, press the [6 ] button again.

To enter the rest, use the [4 ]–[8 ] buttons. (Press the button once to

select the rest value, and once again to actually enter it.) A rest having the speci-

fied note length will be entered.

1234

Example of Step Recording—Melodies

* The numbers shown in the illustration

correspond to the following operation

step numbers.

Since the music score displayed on the

instrument is generated from the

recorded MIDI data, it may not appear

exactly the same as shown here.

NOTE

64 Tyros4 Reference Manual

4 Enter the next notes and apply a tie.

4-1

Press the [G] button to select “mp.”

4-2 Press the [H] button to select “Normal.”

4-3 While holding G3 key on the keyboard, press the [6 ] button.

Do not release the G3 key yet. Keep holding it while executing the follow-

ing steps.

4-4 While holding the G3 key, press the C4 key.

Do not release the G3 and C4 keys yet. Keep holding the notes while exe-

cuting the following step.

4-5 While holding the keys G3 and C4, press the [5 ] button.

After pressing the button, release the keys.

5 Press the SONG [STOP] button (or press the [C] button) to

return to the top of the Song, then hear the newly entered Song

by pressing the [PLAY/PAUSE] button.

6 Press the [EXIT] button to exit from the Step Recording display.

7 Press the [I] (SAVE) button to execute the Save operation.

The recorded Song data will be

lost if you select another Song or

turn the power to the instrument

off without executing the Save

operation.

NOTICE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 65

Songs – Recording Your Performances and Creating Songs –

Recording Chords (Step Recording)

You can record Chords and Sections (Intro, Main, Ending, and so on) one at a time with precise timing. These instruc-

tions show how to record chord changes using the Step Record function.

1 Press the SONG [REC] and SONG [STOP] buttons simultane-

ously.

A blank Song (“New Song”) is called up for recording.

2 Select the Style you want to use in the Song.

3 Call up the operation display.

[DIGITAL RECORDING]  [A] SONG CREATOR  TAB [][] CHORD

4 Press the [G] (STEP REC) button to call up the STEP RECORD

display.

5 Start Step Recording.

Selecting a blank Song initializes the

panel settings.

NOTE

About these buttons,

refer to page 62.

66 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Before starting, make sure the [AUTO FILL IN] button is set to off.

1 Enter the chords for the Main A section.

1-1

Press the STYLE CONTROL [MAIN A] button,

1-2 Press the [5 ] button to select the half-note length.

1-3 Play the chord C, F and G in the chord section of the keyboard.

2 Enter the chords for the Break section.

2-1

Press the STYLE CONTROL [BREAK] button.

2-2 Press the [6 ] button to select the quarter-note length.

2-3 Play the chords F, and G7 in the chord section of the keyboard.

C F G F G7 C

1 2 3

Example of Step Recording—Chords

* The numbers shown in the illustration

correspond to the following operation

step numbers.

MAIN BBREAKMAIN A

This example uses a Style in 4/4 time.

NOTE

1-2

1-1

1-3

To enter fill-ins, turn the [AUTO FILL IN]

button to ON, and simply press the

desired MAIN VARIATION [A]–[D] but-

ton.

NOTE

2-2

2-1

2-3

Tyros4 Reference Manual 67

Songs – Recording Your Performances and Creating Songs –

3 Enter the chords for the Main B section.

3-1

Press the STYLE CONTROL [MAIN B] button.

3-2 Press the [4 ] button to select the whole-note length.

3-3 Play the chord C in the chord section of the keyboard.

4 Press the SONG [STOP] button (or press the [C] button) to

return to the top of the Song, then hear the newly entered Song

by pressing the [PLAY/PAUSE] button.

5 Press the [EXIT] button to exit from the Step Recording display.

6 Press the [F] (EXPAND) button to convert the input chord

change data into the Song data.

7 Press the [I] (SAVE) button to execute the Save operation.

3-2

3-1

3-3

The recorded Song data will be

lost if you select another Song or

turn the power to the instrument

off without executing the Save

operation.

NOTICE

68 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Re-Recording a Specific Section—Punch In/Out

When re-recording a specific section of an already-recorded Song, use the Punch IN/OUT function. In this method, only

the data between the Punch In point and the Punch Out point is overwritten with the newly recorded data. Keep in mind

that the notes before and after the Punch In/Out points are not recorded over, although you will hear them play back nor-

mally to guide you in the Punch In/Out timing.

1 Call up the operation display.

[DIGITAL RECORDING]  [A] SONG CREATOR  TAB [][] REC

MODE

2 Determine the settings for recording.

[1 ]–

[3 ]

REC START

(Punch In)

Determines the Punch In timing.

NORMAL: Overwrite recording starts when pressing the SONG [PLAY/PAUSE]

button or when you play the keyboard in the Synchro Standby mode.

FIRST KEY ON: The Song plays back normally, then starts overwrite recording as

soon as you play the keyboard.

PUNCH IN AT: The Song plays back normally up to the beginning of the indicated

Punch In measure, then starts overwrite recording at that point. You can set the

Punch In measure by pressing the [3 ] button.

[4 ]–

[6 ]

REC END

(Punch Out)

Determines the Punch Out timing.

REPLACE ALL: This deletes all data after the point at which recording is stopped.

PUNCH OUT: The Song position at which recording is stopped is regarded as the

Punch Out point. This setting maintains all data after the point at which recording

is stopped.

PUNCH OUT AT: Actual overwrite recording continues until the beginning of the

specified Punch Out measure (set with the corresponding display button), at which

point recording stops and normal playback continues. This setting maintains all

data after the point at which recording is stopped. You can set the Punch Out mea-

sure by pressing the [6 ] buttons.

[7 ]/

[8 ]

PEDAL PUNCH

IN/OUT

When this is set to ON, you can use Foot Pedal 2 to control the Punch In and Punch

Out points. While a Song is playing back, pressing (and holding) Foot Pedal 2

instantly enables Punch In recording, while releasing the pedal stops recording (Punch

Out). You can press and release Foot Pedal 2 as often as you want during playback to

punch in/out of overwrite recording. Note that the current function assignment of the

Foot Pedal 2 is cancelled when the Pedal Punch In/Out function is set to ON.

Pedal Punch In/Out operation may be reversed depending on the particular pedal you’ve connected to the

instrument. If necessary, change the pedal polarity to reverse the control (page 121).

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 69

Songs – Recording Your Performances and Creating Songs –

3 While holding the SONG [REC] button, select the desired track

by using the [1 ]–[8 ] buttons and [C]/[D] buttons.

4 Press the SONG [PLAY/PAUSE] button to start Punch In/Out

recording.

Play the keyboard at the Punch In point and stop recording at the Punch Out point.

5 Press the [I] (SAVE) button to execute the Save operation.

Examples of re-recording with various Punch In/Out settings

The Tyros4 features several different ways you use the Punch In/Out function. The

illustrations below indicate a variety of situations in which selected measures in an

eight-measure phrase are re-recorded.

The recorded Song data will be

lost if you select another Song or

turn the power to the instrument

off without executing the Save

operation.

NOTICE

12345678

12345

12345678

12345

12345678

12345

12345678

12345 7

REC START setting

REC END setting

NORMAL

REPLACE ALL

NORMAL

PUNCH OUT

NORMAL

PUNCH OUT AT=006

FIRST KEY ON

REPLACE ALL

FIRST KEY ON

PUNCH OUT

FIRST KEY ON

PUNCH OUT AT=006

PUNCH IN AT=003

REPLACE ALL

PUNCH IN AT=003

PUNCH OUT

PUNCH IN AT=003

PUNCH OUT AT=006

Stop recording *2

Stop overwrite recording/

play original data

Stop recording *2

Stop overwrite recording/

play original data

Stop recording *2

Stop overwrite recording/

play original data

Play the keyboard to start

overwrite recording

Play the keyboard to start

overwrite recording

Play the keyboard to start

overwrite recording

Start overwrite recording

Start overwrite

recording *1

Original data

Start overwrite

recording *1

Start overwrite

recording *1

Play back

original data

Play back

original data

Play back

original data

Play back

original data

Play back

original data

Play back

original data

Previously recorded data

Newly recorded data

Deleted data

*1 To avoid overwriting measures 1–2,

start recording from measure 3.

*2 To stop recording, press the [REC]

button at the end of measure 5.

70 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Editing Channel Events

1 In the CHANNEL Page, use the [A]/[B] buttons to select the edit

menu, then edit the data by using the [1 ]–[8 ] buttons.

For details of the edit menu and available settings, see page 71.

2 Press the [D] (EXECUTE) button to execute the operation for

the current display.

After the operation (with the exception of the SETUP menu) is completed, this

button changes to “UNDO,” letting you restore the original data if you are not sat-

isfied with the operation results. The Undo function only has one level; only the

previous operation can be undone.

3 Press the [I] (SAVE) button to execute the Save operation.

The recorded Song data will be

lost if you select another Song or

turn the power to the instrument

off without executing the Save

operation.

NOTICE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 71

Songs – Recording Your Performances and Creating Songs –

1 QUANTIZE

The Quantize function allows you to align the timing of all the notes in a channel.

For example, if you record the musical phrase shown at right, you may not play it

with absolute precision, and your performance may have been slightly ahead of or

behind the precise timing. Quantize is a convenient way of correcting for this.

2 DELETE

You can delete the data of the specified channel in the Song. Select the channel

whose data to be deleted by using the [1 ]–[8 ] buttons, then press the

[D] (EXECUTE) button to execute the operation.

[2 ]/

[3 ]

CHANNEL Determines which MIDI channel in the Song data is to be quantized.

[4 ]–

[6 ]

SIZE Selects the quantize size (resolution). For optimum results, you should set the Quan-

tize size to the shortest note value in the channel. For example, if eighth notes are the

shortest in the channel, you should use eighth note as the Quantize size.

The three Quantize settings marked with asterisks (*) are exceptionally convenient,

since they allow you to quantize two different note values at the same time. For exam-

ple, when the straight eighth notes and eighth notes triplet are contained in the same

channel, if you quantize by the straight eighth notes, all notes in the channel are quan-

tized to straight eighth notes—completely eliminating any triplet feel. However, if you

use the eighth note + eighth note triplet setting, both the straight and triplet notes will

be quantized correctly.

[7 ]/

[8 ]

STRENGTH Determines how strongly the notes will be quantized. A setting of 100% produces

exact timing. If a value less than 100% is selected, notes will be moved toward the

specified quantization beats according to the specified percentage. Applying less than

100% quantization lets you preserve some of the “human” feel in the recording.

1/4 note

triplet

1/8 note

triplet

1/16 note

triplet

1/32 note

1/8 note+

1/8 note triplet*

1/16 note+

1/16 note triplet*

1/16 note+

1/8 note triplet*

Settings:

After 1/8 note quantization

Original data

(assuming 4/4 meter)

Quantizing

strength =100

Quantizing

strength =50

Quarter-note length

72 Tyros4 Reference Manual

3 MIX

This function lets you mix the data of two channels and place the results in a dif-

ferent channel. It also lets you copy the data from one channel to another.

4 CHANNEL TRANSPOSE

This allows you to transpose the recorded data of individual channels up or down

by a maximum of two octaves in semitone increments.

5 SETUP

The current settings of the Mixing Console display and other panel settings can be

recorded to the top position of the Song as the Setup data. The Mixing Console

and panel settings recorded here are automatically recalled when the Song starts.

[2 ]/

[3 ]

SOURCE 1 Determines the MIDI channel (1–16) to be mixed. All MIDI events of the channel

specified here are copied to the destination channel.

[4 ]/

[5 ]

SOURCE 2 Determines the MIDI channel (1–16) to be mixed. Only note events of the channel

specified here are copied to the destination channel. Besides the values 1–16, there is

a “COPY” setting that allows you to copy the data from Source 1 to the destination

channel.

[6 ]/

[7 ]

DESTINATION Determines the channel into which the mix or copy results will be placed.

Make sure not to transpose channels 9

and 10. In general, Drum kits are

assigned to these channels. If you

transpose the channels of Drum kits, the

instruments assigned to each key will

be changed.

NOTE

[F] CH 1–8/CH 9–16 Toggles between the two channel displays: Channels 1–8, and Channels 9–16.

[G] ALL CH To simultaneously set all channels to the same value, adjust the Channel Transpose for

one of the channels while holding down this button.

Before executing the Setup operation,

move the Song position to the top of the

Song by pressing the SONG [STOP]

button.

NOTE

[1 ]–

[7 ]

SELECT Determines which playback features and functions will be automatically called up

along with the selected Song. The items selected here can be recorded only to the top

position of the Song, except for the KEYBOARD VOICE.

SONG: Records the tempo setting and all settings made from the Mixing Console.

KEYBOARD VOICE: Records the panel settings, including the Voice selection of

the keyboard parts (RIGHT 1, 2, 3, and LEFT) and their on/off status. Panel set-

tings recorded here are same as the ones memorized to the One Touch Setting.

This can be recorded at any point in a Song.

SCORE SETTING: Records the settings in the Score display.

GUIDE SETTING: Records the settings of the Guide functions including the Guide

ON/OFF setting.

LYRICS SETTING: Records the settings in the Lyrics display.

VH/MIC: Records the Vocal Harmony and the microphone settings in the Mixing

Console display.

[8 ] MARK ON Add or remove a checkmark to the selected item. Checked items are recorded to the

Song.

[8 ] MARK OFF

Tyros4 Reference Manual 73

Songs – Recording Your Performances and Creating Songs –

Editing Chord Events, Notes, System Exclusive Events and Lyrics

You can edit the chord events, note events, system exclusive events and lyrics in the same

manner on the corresponding display: CHORD, 1-16, SYS/EX. and LYRICS. These dis-

plays are called “Event List display” because some events are shown in a list view.

After you edit events in the CHORD tab

display, press the [F] (EXPAND) button

to convert the data into Song data.

Chord section data recorded with Real-

time Recording cannot be indicated and

edited on this display.

NOTE

Indicates the

location (posi-

tion) of the

corresponding

event.

Indicates the

event type.

See page 74.

Indicates the

event value.

Event List display

[A]/[B] Moves the cursor up/down and select the desired event.

[C] Moves the cursor to the top (beginning of the Song).

[D]/[E] Moves the cursor left/right and select the desired parameter of the highlighted event.

[H] FILTER Calls up the Filter display (page 75), letting you select only the events you wish to be

shown in the event list.

[I] SAVE Press to save the edited Song.

[J] MULTI SELECT Holding this button while using the [A]/[B] buttons lets you select multiple events.

[1 ] BAR Determines the position (bar/beat/clock) of the data. One clock is equal to 1/1920th of

a quarter note.

[2 ]BEAT

[3 ]CLOCK

[4 ]/

[5 ]

DATA ENTRY Adjusts the event value. For coarse adjustment, use the [4 ] buttons. For fine

adjustment, use the [5 ] buttons or [DATA ENTRY] dial.

[6 ] CUT Executes cut/copy/delete/paste operation.

[7 ]COPY

[7 ] DELETE

[8 ]PASTE

[6 ] INS (INSERT) Adds a new event.

[8 ] CANCEL Cancels editing and restores the original value.

74 Tyros4 Reference Manual

 Chord Events (CHORD Page)

 Note Events (1-16 Page)

 System Exclusive Events (SYS/EX. Page)

 Lyrics Events (LYRICS Page)

Style Style

Tempo Tempo

Chord Chord root, Chord type, On Bass Chord

Sect Style Section (Intro, Main, Fill In, Break, Ending)

OnOff On/off status for each part (channel) of the Accompaniment Style

CH.Vol Volume for each part (channel) of the Accompaniment Style

S.Vol Overall volume of the Accompaniment Style

Note An individual note within a Song. Includes the note number which corresponds to the key

which was played, plus a velocity value based on how hard the key is played, and the gate time

value (the length of a note).

Ctrl (Control Change) Settings to control the Voice, such as volume, pan, filter and effect depth (edited via the Mixing

Console described in chapter 9), etc.

Prog (Program Change) MIDI program change number for selecting a Voice.

P.Bnd (Pitch Bend) Data for changing the pitch of a Voice continuously. This event is generated by controlling the

PITCH BEND wheel.

A.T. (Aftertouch) This event is generated when pressure is applied to a key after the note is played.

ScBar (Score Start Bar) Determines the top measure of a Song.

Tempo Determines the tempo value.

Time (Time signature) Determines the time signature.

Key (Key signature) Determines the key signature, as well as the major/minor setting, for the music score shown on

the display.

XGPrm (XG parameters) Allows you to make various detailed changes to the XG parameters. Refer to the “MIDI Data

Format” in the Data List for details. The Data List is available at the Yamaha website.

SYS/EX. (System Exclusive) Displays the System Exclusive data in the Song. Keep in mind that you cannot create new data

or change the contents of the data here; however, you can delete, cut, copy, and paste the data.

Meta (Meta event) Displays the SMF meta events in the Song. Keep in mind that you cannot create new data or

change the contents of the data here; however, you can delete, cut, copy, and paste the data.

Marker (Song Position Marker) Displays the Song Position Marker (SPJ-01–04) in the Song. Keep in mind that you cannot

create new data or change the contents of the data here; however, you can delete, cut, copy, and

paste the data.

Audio (Audio Recorder/Player

control)

This controls Audio Song playback via Song data. This event is used to playback a MIDI Song

and Audio Song in succession; the Audio Song cannot be synchronized to the MIDI Song

playback.

Name Allows you to enter the Song name.

Lyrics Allows you to enter lyrics.

Code CR: Enters a line break in the lyrics text.

LF: Clears the currently displayed lyrics and displays the next set of lyrics.

Tyros4 Reference Manual 75

Songs – Recording Your Performances and Creating Songs –

Displaying Specific Types of Events

In the Event List displays, various types of events are shown. It may sometimes be difficult to pinpoint the

ones you want to edit. This is where the Filter function comes in handy. It lets you determine which event types

will be shown in the Event List displays.

1 Press the [H] (FILTER) button in the CHORD, 1-16, SYS/EX. or LYRICS displays.

2 Checkmark the desired item to be displayed.

3 Press the [EXIT] button to execute the settings.

[C] MAIN Displays all main types of events.

[D] CTRL. CHG Displays all specific Control Change message events.

[E] STYLE Displays all types of Style playback related events.

[H] ALL ON Checkmarks all event types.

[I] NOTE/ALL OFF/

CHORD

“NOTE” or “CHORD” selects only NOTE/CHORD data. “ALL OFF”

removes all checkmarks.

[J] INVERT Reverses the checkmark settings for all boxes. In other words, this enters

checkmarks to all boxes that were previously unchecked and vice versa.

[2 ]–

[5 ]

Select and event type to be checked or unchecked.

[6 ]/

[7 ]

MARK ON Enters/removes the checkmark for the selected event type. The checked

event types can be shown on the CHORD, 1-16, SYS/EX. or LYRICS Page.

[6 ]/

[7 ]

MARK OFF

76 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Editing Song Position Markers

This section covers two additional Marker-related features and details. For basic information on using the Markers for

jump playback and loop playback, refer to the Owner’s Manual.

 Jump Markers

The Markers explained in the Owner’s Manual are also called “Jump Markers.” In the

Event List display, they are indicated as “SPJ-01”–”SPJ-04” (page 74). In the Event List,

they can be moved freely to other positions and can even copied to create identical Marker

numbers at other positions. When the same Marker number is contained at different loca-

tions in the Song, the latest occurring one is used as a “Loop End Marker” (below).

 Loop End Marker

Loop End Markers can be used for putting additional Markers in Song data, providing

even greater versatility. Creating a Loop End Marker is done within the Event List (and

not with the [SP 1]–[SP 4] buttons on the panel), by simply copying one “SPJ” Jump

Marker event to another position in the Song.

For basic information on loop playback between successive Jump Markers, refer to the

Owner’s Manual.

The examples below show how Loop End Markers can be used in Song playback.

• If the Song is playing back between the two SPJ-01 points, turning on [LOOP] will

result in a playback loop between those points.

• If the Song is playing back between the second SPJ-01 and SPJ-02 and [LOOP] is

turned on, playback jumps back to the first SPJ-01 and loops between two SPJ-01

points.

• If the Song is playing back between SPJ-02 and the second SPJ-01, turning on [LOOP]

will result in a playback loop between those points.

• If the [LOOP] button is turned on while the Song is playing back between the top of

the Song and SPJ-02, playback will loop between SPJ-01 and SPJ-02.

• If the Song is playing back between the second SPJ-01 and SPJ-03 and [LOOP] is

turned on, playback jumps back to SPJ-02 and loops between SPJ-02 and the second

SPJ-01 (Loop End Marker).

In the examples above, the actual data of the Loop End Marker is identical to the event it

was copied from—only the location of the copied Marker provides it with this different

function.

In Song playback, the markers formatted as “SPJ-xxxxx” (xxxxx: any character except

01–04 and any number of letters is OK) are handled as Loop End Markers. Since the

Event List in the Song Creator function does not let you freely name Markers, the instruc-

tions above are recommended for creating new Markers. However, with sequence software

on a computer, you can create new Markers and assign appropriate names to them. By

naming Markers in this way, you can easily distinguish between Loop End Markers and

Jump Markers in the Event List.

[SPJ-01] [SPJ-01] [SPJ-02] [SPJ-03] [SPJ-04]

Example 1

End of the

song

Top of the

song

[SPJ-01] [SPJ-02] [SPJ-01] [SPJ-03] [SPJ-04]

Example 2

End of the

song

Top of the

song

Loop playback problems may occur if

successive Markers are too close to one

another.

When the effect settings of the jump

destination (the position you’re jumping

to) differ from those at the jump source,

glitches or drop-outs in the sound may

result. This is because of limitations in

the effect processors of the Tyros4.

When using the Guide function

(page 58) with jump playback, keep in

mind that the Guide indication may not

be able to stay in time with the jumps.

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 77

Multi Pads – Adding Musical Phrases to Your Performance –

Multi Pads

– Adding Musical Phrases to Your Performance –

Contents

Multi Pad Creating (Multi Pad Creator)....................................................... 77

• Multi Pad Realtime Recording ................................................................... 77

• Multi Pad Step Recording (EDIT).............................................................. 78

Multi Pad Editing............................................................................................. 79

This feature let you create your original Multi Pad phrases, and also allows you to edit existing Multi Pad phrases to cre-

ate your own.

Multi Pad Realtime Recording

1 Select a Multi Pad Bank to be edited or created from the display

called up when you press the MULTI PAD CONTROL [SELECT]

button.

2 Call up the operation display.

[DIGITAL RECORDING]  [C] MULTI PAD CREATOR

3 If necessary, select the desired Voice from VOICE category

selection buttons.

Only the Right 1 part will be recorded.

After selection, press the [EXIT] button to return to the previous display.

4 Select a particular Multi Pad for recording by pressing any of

the [A], [B], [F] and [G] buttons. If you want to create the Multi

Pad data from scratch, press the [C] (NEW BANK) button to call

up an empty bank.

5 Press the [H] (REC) button to enter the recording standby sta-

tus for the Multi Pad selected in step 4.

Multi Pad Creating (Multi Pad Creator)

78 Tyros4 Reference Manual

6 Start recording.

Recording begins automatically as soon as you play on the keyboard.

You can also start recording by pressing the STYLE CONTROL [START/STOP]

button. This lets you record as much silence as you want before the start of the

Multi Pad phrase.

If Chord Match is set to on for the Multi Pad to be recorded, you should record

using the notes of the C major seventh scale (C, D, E, G, A and B).

7 Stop recording.

Press the [H] (STOP) button or the panel MULTI PAD CONTROL [STOP] button

or the STYLE CONTROL [START/STOP] button to stop recording when you’ve

finished playing the phrase.

8 Listen back to your newly recorded phrase, by pressing the

appropriate MULTI PAD button, [1]–[4]. To re-record the phrase,

repeat steps 5–7.

9 Turn Repeat of each pad On or Off by using the [1 ]–[4 ]

buttons.

If the Repeat parameter is on for the selected pad, playback of the corresponding

pad will continue until the MULTI PAD [STOP] button is pressed. When you press

the Multi Pads for which Repeat is turned on during Song or Style playback, play-

back will start and repeat in sync with the beat.

If the Repeat parameter is off for the selected pad, playback will end automatically

as soon as the end of the phrase is reached.

10 Turn Chord Match of each pad On or Off by using the [5 ]–[8

] buttons.

If the Chord Match parameter is on for the selected pad, the corresponding pad is

played back according to the chord specified in the chord section of the keyboard

generated by turning [ACMP] on, or specified in the LEFT Voice section of the

keyboard generated by turning [LEFT] on (when turning the [ACMP] off).

11 Press the [D] (NAME) button, then enter a name for each Multi

Pad, as desired.

12 Press the [I] (SAVE) button, then save the Multi Pad data as a

Bank containing a set of four Pads.

Multi Pad Step Recording (EDIT)

Step Recording can be executed in the EDIT page. After selecting a Multi Pad in step 4 on page 77, press the TAB []

button to select the EDIT Page.

The EDIT page indicates the Event list, which lets you record notes with absolutely precise timing. This Step Recording

procedure is essentially the same as that for Song Recording (pages 61–64), with the exception of the points listed below:

• There is no LCD button for switching channels, since Multi Pads contain data for only a single channel.

• In the Multi Pad Creator, only the channel events and System Exclusive messages can be entered. Chord and Lyrics

events are not available. You can switch between the two types of Event Lists by pressing the [F] button.

The SA, SA2 and Organ Flutes Voices

cannot be recorded. If one of these

Voices is set for RIGHT1 part, it will be

replaced with a Piano Voice.

NOTE

CRC CRC

C = Chord note

C, R = Recommended note

Multi Pads indicated with the following

icon (hand on fretboard) are created

with Guitar NTT (page 51) to produce

the natural chord voicing of the guitar.

Because of this, if the Chord Match set-

ting is set to off, the Multi Pads may not

sound appropriately.

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 79

Multi Pads – Adding Musical Phrases to Your Performance –

From the MULTI PAD EDIT display, you can rename, copy or delete a Multi Pad.

1 Press the MULTI PAD CONTROL [SELECT] button to call up the

Multi Pad Bank Selection display, then select a Bank to be

edited.

2 Press the [8 ] (EDIT) button to call up the MULTI PAD EDIT

display.

3 Select a particular Multi Pad to be edited by pressing any of the

[A], [B], [F] and [G] buttons.

4 Edit the selected Pad as desired.

For details on the naming and deleting procedures, refer to the Owner’s Manual.

Multi Pad Editing

[1] NAME Changes the name of each Multi Pad.

[3] COPY Copies the Multi Pad(s). See below.

[5 ] DELETE Deletes the selected Multi Pads.

Copying the Multi Pad

1 Press the [3 ] button in step 4 above.

2 Select the Multi Pads to be copied by using the [A], [B], [F] and [G] but-

tons, then press the [7 ] (OK) button.

The selected Multi Pad(s) is copied to the clipboard.

3 Select the destination location by using the [A], [B], [F] and [G] buttons.

If you want to copy the selected Pad(s) to another bank, press the [8 ]

(UP) button to call up the Multi Pad Bank Selection display, select the

desired bank, press the [8 ] (EDIT) button, then select the destination.

4 Press the [4 ] (PASTE) button to execute the Copy operation.

80 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Music Finder

– Calling Up Ideal Panel Settings (Voice, Style, etc.) for Each Song –

Contents

Creating a Set of Favorite Records ................................................................ 80

Editing Records................................................................................................ 81

Saving the Record as a Single File.................................................................. 82

• Calling Up Music Finder Records Saved to USER/HD/USB.................... 82

Viewing Record Information on the Internet (MUSIC FINDER Plus) ...... 83

As convenient as the Search function is in exploring the depths of the Music Finder records, you may want to create a

custom “folder” of your favorite records—so you can quickly call up the panel settings and song data you use frequently.

1 Select the desired record from the MUSIC FINDER display.

2 Press the [H] (ADD TO FAVORITE) button to add the selected

record to the FAVORITE display, then press the [G] (YES) button

to actually add the record.

3 Call up the FAVORITE display by using the TAB [][] buttons,

and check to see if the record has been added.

Creating a Set of Favorite Records

Deleting Records from the FAVORITE Display

1 Select the record you want to delete from the FAVORITE display.

2 Press the [H] (DELETE FROM FAVORITE) button, then press the [G]

(YES) button to actually delete the record.

Tyros4 Reference Manual 81

Music Finder – Calling Up Ideal Panel Settings (Voice, Style, etc.) for Each Song –

You can create a new record by editing the currently selected record. The newly created records are automatically saved

in the internal memory.

1 Select the desired record to be edited in the MUSIC FINDER

display.

2 Press the [8 ] (RECORD EDIT) button to call up the EDIT

display.

3 Edit the record as desired.

Editing Records

[A] MUSIC Edits the song name. Pressing the [A] button calls up the popup window to enter the

song name.

[B] KEYWORD Edits the keyword. Pressing the [B] button calls up the popup window to enter the

keyword.

[C] STYLE/SONG/

AUDIO

Changes the Style in case of STYLE record (panel settings). Pressing the [C] button

calls up the Style Selection display. After selecting the desired Style, press the [EXIT]

button to return back to the Edit display.

For SONG or AUDIO records, this field cannot be edited.

[D] BEAT Changes the beat (time signature) of the record for search purposes.

For SONG or AUDIO records, this field cannot be edited.

[E] FAVORITE Selects whether the edited record is entered to the FAVORITE display or not.

[1 ] TEMPO Changes the Tempo. For SONG or AUDIO records, this field cannot be changed.

[2 ] SECTIONS Selects the section that will automatically be called up set when the record is selected.

This is useful, for example, when you want to have a selected Style automatically be

set up to start with an Intro section. For SONG or AUDIO records, this field cannot be

changed.

[4 ]

[5 ]/

[6 ]

GENRE Selects the desired genre.

[7 ] GENRE NAME Creates a new genre.

[I] DELETE RECORD Deletes the currently selected record.

Keep in mind that the Beat setting made here is only for the Music Finder search function; this does not

affect the actual Beat setting of the Style itself.

NOTE

82 Tyros4 Reference Manual

4 Enter the edits you’ve made to the record as described below.

Creating a new record

Press the [J] (NEW RECORD) button. The record is added to the ALL display. If

you’ve entered the record to the FAVORITE display in step 3, the record is added

to both the ALL display and the FAVORITE display.

Overwriting an existing record

Press the [8 ] (OK) button. If you set the record as a Favorite in step 3, the

record is added to the FAVORITE display. When you edit the record in the

FAVORITE display, the record is overwritten.

To cancel and quit the Edit operation, press the [8 ] (CANCEL) button.

The Music Finder feature handles all the Records including the presets and additionally created records as a single file.

Keep in mind that individual records (panel settings and song data) cannot be handled as separate files.

1 Call up the Save display.

[MUSIC FINDER]  [7 ] FILES

2 Press the TAB [][] buttons to select the location for saving

(USER/HD/USB).

3 Press the [6 ] (SAVE) button to save the file.

All records are saved together as a single file.

Calling Up Music Finder Records Saved to USER/HD/USB

1 Call up the File Selection display.

[MUSIC FINDER]  [7 ] FILES

2 Use the TAB [][] buttons to select USER/HD/USB.

3 Press the [A]–[J] buttons to select the desired Music Finder file.

When the file is selected, a message is displayed according to the content of the

file. Press the desired button.

Saving the Record as a Single File

[F] REPLACE All Music Finder records currently in the instrument are deleted and replaced with the

records of the selected file.

[G] APPEND The records called up are added to the record currently in the instrument.

[H] CANCEL Selecting this button aborts the operation (the selected file is not called up).

Selecting “REPLACE” automatically deletes all your original records from internal mem-

ory. Make sure that all important data has been archived to another location beforehand.

NOTICE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 83

Music Finder – Calling Up Ideal Panel Settings (Voice, Style, etc.) for Each Song –

1 Make sure that your instrument is connected to the Internet,

and press the [MUSIC FINDER] button to call up the MUSIC

FINDER display.

2 Select the record whose information you want to view by using

the [1 ]–[5 ] buttons or the [DATA ENTRY] dial.

3 Press the [J] (MUSIC FINDER +) button to open the Web page.

The information of the selected record is shown.

4 Press the [EXIT] button to exit the browser screen and return to

the MUSIC FINDER display.

Viewing Record Information on the Internet (MUSIC FINDER Plus)

The available contents of the Music

Finder Plus service are subject to

change.

NOTE

84 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Registration Memory

– Saving and Recalling Custom Panel Setups –

Contents

Disabling Recall of Specific Items (Freeze) ................................................... 84

Calling Up Registration Memory Numbers in Order (Registration

Sequence) .......................................................................................................... 85

• Confirming the Registration Sequence Setting in the Main Display ......... 86

• Saving the Registration Sequence Settings ................................................ 86

Registration Memory lets you recall all the panel setups you made with a single button press. However, there may be

times that you want certain items to remain the same, even when switching Registration Memory setups. For example,

you may want to switch Voices or effect settings while keeping the same accompaniment Style. This is where the Freeze

function comes in handy. It lets you maintain the settings of certain items and leave them unchanged, even when select-

ing other Registration Memory buttons.

1 Call up the operation display.

[FUNCTION]  [E] REGIST SEQUENCE/FREEZE/VOICE SET  TAB

[][] FREEZE

2 Determine the items to be “frozen.”

Select the desired item by using the [2 ]–[7 ] buttons, then enter or

remove the checkmark by using the [8 ] (MARK ON)/[8 ] (MARK OFF) but-

tons.

3 Press the [EXIT] button to exit from the operation display.

4 Press the [FREEZE] button on the panel to turn the Freeze func-

tion on.

Disabling Recall of Specific Items (Freeze)

Settings in the REGISTRATION

FREEZE display are automatically

saved to the instrument when you

exit from this display. However, if

you turn the power off without

exiting from this display, the set-

tings will be lost.

NOTICE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 85

Registration Memory – Saving and Recalling Custom Panel Setups –

As convenient as the Registration Memory buttons are, there may be times during a performance when you want to

quickly switch between settings—without having to take your hands from the keyboard. The convenient Registration

Sequence function lets you call up the eight setups in any order you specify, by simply using the TAB [][] buttons or

the pedal as you play.

1 Select the desired Registration Memory bank to program a

sequence.

2 Call up the operation display.

[FUNCTION]  [E] REGIST SEQUENCE/FREEZE/VOICE SET  TAB

[][] REGISTRATION SEQUENCE

3 If you intend to use a pedal to switch Registration Memory set-

tings, specify here how the pedal will be used—to advance or

to reverse through the sequence.

Use the [C] (REGIST+ PEDAL) button to select the pedal for advancing through

the sequence.

Use the [D] (REGIST- PEDAL) button to select the pedal for reversing through the

sequence.

4 Use the [E] (SEQUENCE END) button to determine how Regis-

tration Sequence behaves when reaching the end of the

sequence.

• STOP.......................Pressing the TAB [] button or the “advance” pedal has no

effect. The sequence is “stopped.”

• TOP.........................The sequence starts again at the beginning.

• NEXT BANK ......... The sequence automatically moves to the beginning of the

next Registration Memory Bank in the same folder.

5 Program the Sequence order, from left to right.

Press one of the REGISTRATION MEMORY [1]–[8] buttons on the panel, then

press the [6 ] (INSERT) button to input the number.

Calling Up Registration Memory Numbers in Order (Registration Sequence)

If you assign the function to a pedal

here, the other function set in the Foot

Pedal display (page 121) becomes

invalid.

NOTE

Indicates the name of the currently selected

Registration Memory Bank.

Indicates the Registration Memory

numbers, in the order of the current

Registration Sequence.

86 Tyros4 Reference Manual

6 Press the [F] button to turn the Registration Sequence function

on.

7 Press the [EXIT] button to exit from the operation display.

Confirming the Registration Sequence Setting in the Main Display

In the Main display, you can confirm whether the Registration Memory numbers are called up according to the sequence

programmed above.

To shift the Registration Memory numbers, use the TAB [][] buttons when the Main

display is shown. When pedal operation has been set in step 3 on page 85, you can also use

a pedal to select the Registration Memory numbers in order. The pedal can be used for

Registration Sequence no matter which display is called up (except for the display in step

3 on page 85).

To return to the first Sequence, press the TAB [] and [] buttons simultaneously when

the Main display is shown. This cancels the currently selected Sequence number (the box

indicator at the top right goes out). The first Sequence will be selected by pressing one of

the TAB [][] buttons or by pressing the pedal.

Saving the Registration Sequence Settings

The settings for the Sequence order and how Registration Sequence behaves when reach-

ing the end of the sequence (SEQUENCE END) are included as part of the Registration

Memory Bank file. To store your newly programmed Registration Sequence, save the cur-

rent Registration Memory Bank file.

1 Press the REGIST BANK [+] and [-] buttons simultaneously to

call up the REGISTRATION BANK Selection display.

2 Press the [6 ] button to save the Bank file.

[1 ]–

[4 ]

CURSOR Moves the cursor.

[5 ] REPLACE Replaces the number at the cursor position with the currently selected Registration

Memory number.

[6 ] INSERT Inserts the number of the currently selected Registration Memory number before the

cursor position.

[7 ] DELETE Deletes the number at the cursor position.

[8 ] CLEAR Deletes all numbers in the sequence.

Settings in the REGISTRATION

SEQUENCE display are automati-

cally saved to the instrument

when you exit from this display.

However, if you turn the power off

without exiting from this display,

the settings will be lost.

NOTICE

The Registration Sequence is indicated at the

top right of the Main display, letting you confirm

the currently selected number.

The pedal can be used for Registration

Sequence no matter which display is

called up (except for the display in step

3 on page 84).

NOTE

Keep in mind that all Registration

Sequence data is lost when

changing Registration Memory

Banks, unless you’ve saved it

with the Registration Memory

Bank file.

NOTICE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 87

Audio Recorder/Player – Recording and Playback Audio Files –

Audio Recorder/Player

– Recording and Playback Audio Files –

Contents

Editing the Recorded Data (Multi Track Recording File) ........................... 87

• (1) Normalize ............................................................................................. 88

• (2) Adjusting the Volume Balance ............................................................. 88

• (3) Deleting a Track.................................................................................... 88

Re-recording the Multi Track Recording File............................................... 89

• NORMAL REC / NORMAL REC (PLUS PLAYBACK) ......................... 89

• PUNCH IN OUT / PUNCH IN OUT (MERGE) ....................................... 90

Setting the Start/End Points of the Audio (Multi Track Recording File) ... 92

Playlist Mode .................................................................................................... 93

• Creating a Playlist ...................................................................................... 93

• Playing a Playlist ........................................................................................ 93

• Playlist Controls ......................................................................................... 94

You can edit the data which is recorded in Multi Track Recording.

1 Press the AUDIO RECORDER/PLAYER [SELECT] button several

times to call up the Audio (Multi) File Selection display and

select the recorded data to be edited.

2 Press the AUDIO RECORDER/PLAYER [SETTING] button to call

up the Multi Track Recorder display.

Editing the Recorded Data (Multi Track Recording File)

The data is automatically saved in

the internal HDD, but you may

want to backup your data before

editing. Copying is the easiest

way to do this. However, since

copying within a folder in the HDD

is not possible, you need to cre-

ate a new folder. For details on

file management, refer to the

Owner’s Manual.

NOTICE

(3)

(1)

(2)

88 Tyros4 Reference Manual

(1) Normalize

Normalize raises the volume of the recorded audio to the optimum level. Use this to make the recorded audio as loud as

possible, without distortion. Technically, this operation scans the recorded file for the highest level, then raises the vol-

ume of the entire file so that the highest peak is set to the maximum, non-distorting level. Normalization is calculated for

the loudest signal found in either channel of the stereo recording and the same gain is applied to both channels.

1 Press the [F] (TRACK SELECT) button to select the track to be

normalized.

2 Press the [I] (NORMALIZE) button.

3 At the prompt, press the [G] (OK) button to start normalizing

the selected track.

To cancel the operation, press the [H] (CANCEL) button.

(2) Adjusting the Volume Balance

On the TRACK PLAY meter, you can adjust the volume of Main and Sub tracks sepa-

rately. Use the [2 ]/[3 ] buttons or sliders to adjust the Main/Sub track volume.

By using the [1 ]/[4 ] buttons, you can also mute the Main/Sub tracks.

(3) Deleting a Track

1 Press the [F] (TRACK SELECT) button to select the track to be

deleted.

2 Press the [H] (TRACK DELETE) button.

3 At the prompt, press the [G] (OK) button to start deleting the

selected track.

If you want to undo the operation, press the [G] (UNDO) button just after pressing

the [G] (OK) button.

To control overall volume of the audio

file, press the [BALANCE] button once

or twice to call up the BALANCE (2/2)

display, then use the [5 ] slider or

buttons.

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 89

Audio Recorder/Player – Recording and Playback Audio Files –

The created Multi Track recording data can be re-recorded in the following five ways.

• Replace the whole data: NORMAL REC ........................................................See below

• Mix the recorded data: NORMAL REC (PLUS PLAYBACK).......................See below

• Replace a certain range of the data: PUNCH IN/OUT.................................See page 90

• Overdub a certain range of the data: PUNCH IN/OUT (MERGE) ..............See page 90

• Merge the Main and Sub tracks to the Main track: BOUNCE

.................................................................................................See the Owner’s Manual.

NORMAL REC / NORMAL REC (PLUS PLAYBACK)

You can replace the whole audio data of a track by NORMAL REC or mix the audio data

with the previous one by NORMAL REC (PLUS PLAYBACK). The NORMAL REC

(PLUS PLAYBACK) method does not add any tracks but simply mixes the new recording

to the existing data. After stopping recording, the data will be erased from the stop point.

1 Execute Steps 1–2 in “Editing the Recorded Data (Multi Track

Recording File)” on page 87 to select the recorded data to be

re-recorded.

2 Use the [F] (TRACK SELECT) button to select the track to be re-

recorded.

3 Use the [B]/[C] buttons to select a recording method.

• Replace the whole data: NORMAL REC

• Mix the recorded data: NORMAL REC (PLUS PLAYBACK)

4 If you select “NORMAL REC (PLUS PLAYBACK),” play back the

recorded audio and practice the part that you want to overdub

while the audio is playing. Change the volume settings if nec-

essary.

If you wish to add a keyboard-played Voice from the Tyros4, select the desired

Voice. If you wish to record your singing voice or an external instrument, connect

a microphone or instrument and make the appropriate settings. Adjust the Track

Play and Rec Monitor levels here as desired.

5 Press the [REC] button to enable recording.

Re-recording the Multi Track Recording File

Re-recording of the data repeatedly will

result in deterioration of the sound

quality.

The data is automatically saved in

the internal HDD, but you want to

backup your data before re-

recording. Copying is the easiest

way to do this. However, since

copying within a folder in the HDD

is not possible, you need to cre-

ate a new folder. For details on

file management, refer to the

Owner’s Manual.

NOTE

NOTICE

Since you will be overdubbing parts

onto this audio, it’s best to keep the first

recording simple. For example, you may

want to record just a rhythm pattern

(such as by playing back a Style) or a

simple bass riff over which you can add

other parts.

NOTE

90 Tyros4 Reference Manual

6 Press the [PLAY/PAUSE] button to start recording.

Play the keyboard (or sing, etc.) and record your performance.

7 When finished recording, press the [STOP] button.

After stopping recording, the data will be erased from the stop point.

8 To hear your new recording, press the [PLAY/PAUSE] button.

If you’ve made a mistake or you’re not completely satisfied with your perfor-

mance, press the [EXIT] button to return to the Multi Track Recorder display, then

undo the NORMAL REC/NORMAL REC (PLUS PLAYBACK) operation by

pressing the [G] (UNDO) button.

PUNCH IN OUT / PUNCH IN OUT (MERGE)

This method of recording can only be used on an existing recording. It allows you to re-

record over a specific part of the already-recorded material. You can replace the original

part with the new recording by PUNCH IN/OUT, or keeping the original and mixing it

with the new by PUNCH IN/OUT (MERGE). This lets you either correct a mistake in the

recording or overdub new parts onto the original recording.

Keep in mind that the parts before and after the Punch In/Out section are not recorded over

and remain as the original data—they play back normally to guide you in and out of the

recording.

1 Execute Steps 1–2 in “Editing the Recorded Data (Multi Track

Recording File)” on page 87 to select the recorded data to be

re-recorded.

2 Use the [F] (TRACK SELECT) button to select the track to be re-

recorded.

3 Use the [B]/[C] buttons to select a recording method.

• Replace a certain range of the data: PUNCH IN/OUT

• Overdub a certain range of the data: PUNCH IN/OUT (MERGE)

The playback sound of the other (not re-

recorded) track is not recorded.

NOTE

The Audio Recorder/Player automati-

cally reduces the level of the previous

track by a certain, slight amount to

accommodate the new recording. This

is done to minimize possible distortion.

You can use the Normalize effect to

maximize the volume of the overall

sound. For details, see page 88.

NOTE

You can re-record over only one range

at one time.

The beginning and ending of the

recorded data using the Punch In/Out

function is faded in/out automatically.

This is done to minimize possible noise

at the beginning and ending of the

recorded data. We recommend that you

specify the beginning and ending points

at sections in the data where the volume

is low.

NOTE

Original Data Original DataRe-recorded Data

Start Recording Punch In Punch Out Stop Recording

Tyros4 Reference Manual 91

Audio Recorder/Player – Recording and Playback Audio Files –

4 Select the desired Punch In/Out Mode, using the [1 ]/[2

] (MODE) buttons.

• MANUAL ...............This lets you manually execute Punch In/Out recording by

using the Audio Recorder/Player transport buttons ([REC],

[PLAY/PAUSE], etc.).

• PEDAL....................This lets you manually execute Punch In/Out recording by

using a connected footswitch to the FOOT PEDAL 2 jack.

• AUTO...................... This lets you specify the Punch In and Out points, allowing

automatic Punch In/Out recording (see below).

Specifying the recording range in AUTO mode

If you select AUTO as the punch in/out recording method, specify the recording range and practice the record-

ing by using the Rehearsal function.

1 Specify the punch in/out range by pressing the [3 ]/[5 ] (SET) buttons at the punch in/out point

during the audio song playback.

2 If you move the punch in/out point slightly, use the Nudge function.

In this Nudge function, you can move the punch in/out point slightly (even in millisecond units) while

listening to the playback.

2-1 Press the [7 ] (NUDGE) button to show the Nudge Play display.

2-2 Use the [DATA ENTRY] dial and AUDIO

RECORDER/PLAYER [PREV]/[NEXT] button to

move the NUDGE DATA POSITION to the desired

punch in/out position while listening to the playback

(500 milliseconds loop playback before/after the speci-

fied point). The [DATA ENTRY] dial lets you adjust the

point in seconds and the [PREV]/[NEXT] buttons lets

you adjust in milliseconds.

2-3 Press the [7 ] (MODE) button to select After/Before. “After” repeats 500 milliseconds after

the Nudge Data Position and “Before” repeats 500 milliseconds before the Nudge Data Position

when you playback the data in the next step.

2-4 Press the [3 ]/[5 ] (SET) button to set the moved point. To reset the point to the start/end

point of the data, press the [4 ]/[6 ] (RESET) button.

2-5 Press the [8 ] (CLOSE) button.

3 Use the REHEARSAL function to practice the recording before the actual recording.

3-1 Press the [8 ] (REHEARSAL) button. “EXECUTING” is shown above the [8 ] buttons.

3-2 Press the AUDIO RECORDER/PLAYER [REC] button and press the [PLAY/PAUSE] button.

The audio song is played back repeatedly starting four seconds before the punch in point to four

seconds after the punch out point. Play the keyboard or sing the desired part in practice. In this

rehearsal function, recording is not started.

3-3 Press the AUDIO RECORDER/PLAYER [STOP] button.

The smallest possible range of the Auto punch in/out function is 100 milliseconds.

NOTE

Repeat playback of the rehearsal function is automatically stopped after playing back 99 times.

NOTE

92 Tyros4 Reference Manual

5 Record the specific part of the audio song using the one of the

methods below.

Manual

Press the AUDIO RECORDER/PLAYER [REC] button and press the [PLAY/

PAUSE] button to engage the record mode, then press the [REC] and [PLAY/

PAUSE] buttons simultaneously to actually record. To stop recording, press the

AUDIO RECORDER/PLAYER [STOP] button. Pressing the AUDIO

RECORDER/PLAYER [PLAY/PAUSE] button during recording pauses the

recording.

Pedal

Press the AUDIO RECORDER/PLAYER [REC] button and press the [PLAY/

PAUSE] button to engage the record mode, then press and hold the footswitch.

The point at which you press the footswitch is the punch in point and the point at

which you release the pedal is the punch out point.

Auto

Press the AUDIO RECORDER/PLAYER [REC] button and press the [PLAY/

PAUSE] button. Recording automatically starts and stops at the specified point in

“Specifying the recording range in AUTO mode” on page 91. The audio song

playback automatically stops four seconds after the punch out point.

6 To hear your new recording, press the [PLAY/PAUSE] button.

If you’ve made a mistake or you’re not completely satisfied with your perfor-

mance, press the [EXIT] button to return to the Multi Track Recorder display then

undo the Punch In/Out operation by pressing the [G] (UNDO) button.

This function lets you set the Start and End points for the audio file. This action is non-destructive and affects only the

playback of the data; it does not actually delete any data from the start or end of the file.

1 Execute Step 1–2 in “Editing the Recorded Data (Multi Track

Recording File)” on page 87 to select the desired audio data.

2 Press the [C] (START/END POINT) button.

3 Specify the Start/End point.

The operation of specifying the Start/End points is same as specifying the punch

in/out points. For instructions, see “Specifying the recording range in AUTO

mode” on page 91.

4 Press the [F] (OK) button to enter the new settings to the file.

To cancel the operation, press the [G] (CANCEL) button.

The playback sound of the other (not re-

recorded) track is not recorded.

NOTE

Setting the Start/End Points of the Audio (Multi Track Recording File)

The data is automatically saved in

the internal HDD, but you want to

backup your data before re-

recording. Copying is the easiest

way to do this. However, since

copying within a folder in the HDD

is not possible, you need to cre-

ate a new folder. For details on

file management, refer to the

Owner’s Manual.

NOTICE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 93

Audio Recorder/Player – Recording and Playback Audio Files –

The Playlist is a convenient feature within the Audio Recorder/Player that lets you collect

and organize audio files (Simple and Multi Track files) for automatic playback in “juke-

box” fashion. The Playlist mode can be active in the background (for example, when the

Main display is selected), letting you play the listed files whenever you wish during your

performance.

The “Multi/Simple/Playlist” indicator at the upper left of the display shows whether the

Audio Recorder/Player is set to the Multi/Simple mode (playback of a single file) or the

Playlist mode (automatic playback of multiple files).

Creating a Playlist

Once you have a number of audio files on the internal hard disk drive, you can add those

files to the Playlist. The files can be put in any order and can be entered any number of

times (in other words, a single file can have multiple instances in a Playlist).

1 Press the AUDIO RECORDER/PLAYER [SELECT] button several

times to call up the desired Audio File Selection display (Audio

(Multi) or Audio (Simple)).

2 Use the TAB [][] buttons to select the location (HD or USB)

of the desired audio file.

3 Add the desired audio file to the Playlist.

3-1

Press the [6 ] (ADD TO PLAYLIST) button.

The selected file name is highlighted. You can continue to select additional

files here, as many as desired. If multiple pages (P1, P2, ...) are shown at the

bottom, you can select files from these displays, too. To select all the files in

the current folder, press the [6 ] (ALL) button.

3-2 Press the [7 ] (OK) button to confirm the selection.

4 Press the AUDIO RECORDER/PLAYER [SELECT] button several

times to call up the Playlist display, then check the Playlist to

confirm that the files have been added.

If the Playlist already has audio files, additional files are automatically put at the

end of the list. Added files are also automatically selected (checkmarked) for play-

back.

5 Save the Playlist.

Press the [1 ] (FILES) button, then save the Playlist to the USER drive, inter-

nal hard disk drive or USB flash memory.

Playing a Playlist

Once you’ve created and/or edited a Playlist and you’ve enabled the Playlist mode, you can play back the files in the

list—at any time during your performance.

Keep in mind that playback of files is not instantaneous. Since the Audio Recorder/Player needs to load each file before

playing it, playback pauses roughly one or two seconds between files.

1 Press the AUDIO RECORDER/PLAYER [SELECT] button several

times to call up the Playlist display.

Playlist Mode

The Simple and Multi Track files can be

added to the Playlist, and from within

the Playlist mode, the Simple and Multi

Track files can be freely played back.

NOTE

A Playlist can contain a maximum of

500 audio files.

NOTE

If you want to select all but a few of the

files in the folder, a quick method is to

use the [6 ] (ALL) button to select all

of the files, then use the [A]–[J] buttons

to de-select specific files.

NOTE

If you change the file icon after adding

to the Playlist, the audio file cannot be

recognized from the Playlist.

NOTE

94 Tyros4 Reference Manual

2 Press the [1 ] (FILES) buttons to call up the PLAYLIST FILE

display, then select the desired Playlist by using the [A]–[J]

buttons.

3 Press the [EXIT] button to return to the Playlist display.

4 Use the [5 ]/[6 ] buttons to select a file for playback,

then actually enter it by pressing the [7 ] (SELECT) button.

You can also use the [DATA ENTRY] dial to move the cursor and press the

[ENTER] button to actually select the song.

To have the files play back from the beginning of the Playlist, select the first file. A

check mark indicates the file is enabled for playback, a minus sign ( - ) indicates

the file will be skipped, and an exclamation mark indicates the file does not con-

tain data.

5 Press the AUDIO RECORDER/PLAYER [PLAY/PAUSE] button to

start playback of the Playlist from the selected file.

While the Playlist mode is active (the indicator at the top left of the display shows

“Playlist”), the AUDIO RECORDER/PLAYER [PREV]/[NEXT] buttons function

as Previous/Next controls for the Playlist. Pressing the appropriate button calls up

a pop-up window and selects the previous or next audio file in the Playlist.

6 Press the AUDIO RECORDER/PLAYER [STOP] button to stop

playback.

To disengage the Playlist mode, press the AUDIO RECORDER/PLAYER

[SELECT] button several times to call up the Audio File Selection display (Audio

(Multi) or Audio (Simple)), then select an audio file.

Playlist Controls

Shown here is a sample Playlist display, with short explanations of the various controls.

The [SELECT] button toggles between

the Audio and Playlist displays within

the Audio Recorder/Player function.

NOTE

[A] REPEAT Determines how the audio files will be played back:

All files are played in sequence once through to the end (no repeat).

All files are played in sequence repeatedly.

One selected file is played repeatedly.

[B] SORT Determines whether the audio files are sorted in ascending or descending order by name.

[C] SHUFFLE Pressing this button randomly rearranges the order of the files.

[D] UNDO/REDO Pressing this button (Undo) cancels the last action made to the Playlist. Pressing it again

(Redo) restores the cancelled action. Only one level of Undo/Redo is available.

Tyros4 Reference Manual 95

Audio Recorder/Player – Recording and Playback Audio Files –

[E] EXPORT AUDIO Calls up the Export operation for exporting the selected audio file to a hard disk drive or USB

storage devices. (See “Exporting an Audio File” in the Owner’s Manual.)

[F] PROPERTY Calls up the Property popup window which shows the file name and path of the audio song at

the cursor position.

[G]–[J] Playlist navigation controls.

[G]: Moves cursor/selection to the top of the list.

[H]: Moves cursor/selection one page up (when there are multiple pages).

[I]: Moves cursor/selection one page down (when there are multiple pages).

[J]: Moves cursor/selection to the bottom of the list (just below last entered file).

[1 ] FILES Opens the PLAYLIST FILE display. From this display, you can rename, copy, delete or save

the playlists.

[2 ] MOVE Up/Down Use these buttons to move the selected file to another location in the list.

[3 ] CUT These operations let you copy or cut and paste individual list entries. Keep in mind that these

have no effect on the actual audio data, but just entries in the list.

Cut and Insert

1 Press the [3 ] (CUT) button.

2 Select the desired file entry by using the [5 ] buttons and press the [6 ] button

to actually select it. Then press the [8 ] (OK) button. The entry is deleted.

3 Move the cursor to the desired location in the list (with the [5 ]/[6 ] buttons)

and press the [3 ] (INSERT) button.

Copy and Insert

1 Press the [4 ] (COPY) button.

2 Select the desired file entry by using the [5 ] buttons and press the [6 ] button

to actually select it. Then press the [8 ] (OK) button. The entry is copied.

3 Move the cursor to the desired location in the list (with the [5 ]/[6 ] buttons)

and press the [3 ] (INSERT) button.

[3 ]INSERT

[4 ]COPY

[4 ] DELETE Deletes files from the Playlist. Keep in mind that this does not affect the actual audio data, but

simply deletes an entry of the file from the list.

[5 ]/

[6 ]

Up/Down Use these buttons to move the cursor in the list. Use the [DATA ENTRY] dial to quickly move

the cursor (red border) through the entries and press the [ENTER] button.

[7 ] SELECT Actually selects the file at the cursor position.

[8 ] MARK Adds or removes the checkmark to/from the selected data. Only the checkmarked files will be

played. Holding this button adds (or removes) the checkmark to (or from) all files.

96 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Vocal Harmony

– Adding Harmony Vocals and Synth Vocoder to Your Singing –

Contents

Setting up the Vocal Harmony Control Parameters..................................... 96

Editing the Vocal Harmony Types ................................................................. 98

• Editing the Overview Tab Parameters ........................................................ 99

• Editing the Part Tab Parameters ............................................................... 101

• Editing the Detail Tab Parameters............................................................ 102

Editing the Synth Vocoder Types ................................................................. 103

• Editing the Overview Tab Parameters ...................................................... 104

• Editing the Detail Tab Parameters............................................................ 106

The following parameters determine how the Vocal Harmony (Vocal Harmony and Synth Vocoder) is controlled. The

setup is common for all types.

1 Press the [VH TYPE SELECT] button to call up the Vocal Har-

mony Type Selection display.

2 Press the [8 ] (SETUP) button to call up the Setup display,

then set the value by using the [2 ]–[5 ] and [7 ] but-

tons.

For information on each parameter, see page 97.

Setting up the Vocal Harmony Control Parameters

Check that the microphone is properly

connected (Owner’s Manual, chapter

11) and the settings (Reference Manual,

page 118) are adjusted correctly before

setting the Vocal Harmony Control

parameters here.

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 97

Vocal Harmony – Adding Harmony Vocals and Synth Vocoder to Your Singing

3 Press the [EXIT] button to return to the Vocal Harmony Type

Selection display.

 Setup Parameters

[2 ]–

[5 ]

VOCODER

CONTROL

The Vocal Harmony effect in the Vocoder and Vocoder-Mono modes (Vocal Har-

mony) and in Synth Vocoder is controlled by the notes you play on the keyboard

and/or Song data.

[2 ] MUTE/PLAY When set to “MUTE,” the channel selected below (to control Harmony) is muted

(turned off) during song playback.

[3 ] OFF/1–16 When set to “OFF,” song data control over harmony is turned off. When set to one of

the values 1–16, note data (played from a Song on the Tyros4 or external MIDI

sequencer) contained on the corresponding channel is used to control the harmony.

[4 ]

/[5 ]

KEYBOARD OFF: Keyboard control over harmony is turned off.

UPPER: Notes played to the right of the split point control the harmony.

LOWER: Notes played to the left of the split point control the harmony.

[7 ] CHORD In Chordal mode, the following parameters determine which data in a recorded Song

is used for chord detection.

OFF: Chords are not detected from the Song data.

XF: Chords of XF format are used for the Vocal Harmony.

1–16: Chords are detected from note data in the specified Song channel.

The separate point of the Keyboard settings (OFF/UPPER/LOWER) is Split Point (L). For details on Split

Point Settings, refer to page 38.

NOTE

When the settings of both keyboard performance and Song data are applied, those settings are merged to

control the harmony.

NOTE

Not available if the Song does not contain any chord data.

NOTE

98 Tyros4 Reference Manual

This section explains briefly how to create your own Vocal Harmony types, and lists the

detailed parameters for editing. A sum total of sixty types (Vocal Harmony and Synth

Vocoder types) can be created and saved.

1 Press the [VH TYPE SELECT] button to call up the Vocal Har-

mony Type Selection display.

2 Use the TAB [][] buttons to select the Vocal Harmony tab.

3 Select a Vocal Harmony type to be edited by using the [A]–[J]

buttons.

To call up the other display pages for further selections, press one of the [1 ]–[5

] buttons or press the [VH TYPE SELECT] button again.

4 Press the [8 ] (EDIT) button to call up the Vocal Harmony Edit

display.

5 Use the TAB [][] buttons to call up the desired tab, then edit

the Vocal Harmony by using [A]–[G] buttons and [1 ]–[8

] buttons or sliders.

There are three tabs in the Vocal Harmony Edit display; refer to pages 99–102 for

editing each tab.

• OVERVIEW...........Edits basic parameters for Vocal Harmony type, including

mode, Chordal Type and Vocal Effect, etc.

• PART ...................... Adjusts volume and panning, etc. for each part.

• DETAIL.................. Detailed editing for Vocal Harmony type.

6 Press the [I] (SAVE) button to save your edited Vocal Harmony

type.

Editing the Vocal Harmony Types

For information on “Editing the Synth

Vocoder Types,” refer to page 103.

NOTE

The settings here will be lost if

you change to another Vocal Har-

mony type or you turn the power

off without executing the save

operation.

NOTICE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 99

Vocal Harmony – Adding Harmony Vocals and Synth Vocoder to Your Singing

Editing the Overview Tab Parameters

1 Set the value by using the [A]–[C] buttons, [1 ] and [3 ]–

[8 ] buttons or sliders.

For information on each parameter, see page 100.

2 Press the [F] (HARMONY ASSIGN) button to set how the Vocal

Harmony is applied to your voice.

For information on each parameter, see page 100.

3 Press the [G] (VOCAL EFFECT EDIT) button to edit the Vocal

Effect.

Use the [1 ]–[5 ] buttons to select the desired effect type and parameter,

then set the value of the selected parameter by using the [6

]/[7 ] buttons.

For information on each parameter, refer to the Data List on the website.

100 Tyros4 Reference Manual

 Overview Tab Parameters

 HARMONY ASSIGN

For detailed information on each parameter, refer to the Data List on the website.

[A] MODE Determines the mode of the Vocal Harmony effect: Chordal, Vocoder or Vocoder-

Mono. Chordal is for conventional vocal harmonies, while Vocoder and Vocoder-

Mono are for Vocoder effects. (Vocoder-Mono is for single-note melodies.) When

Vocoder or Vocoder-Mono is selected, the Chordal Type parameter below is not

available.

[B]/[C] CHORDAL TYPE Determines the particular notes and voicings used for generating the vocal harmo-

nies. The harmony and lead notes are also shown as notation in the display. For a list

of the Chordal Types, refer to the Data List on the website.

[1 ] BALANCE Lets you set the balance between the lead vocal (your own voice) and Vocal Har-

mony. Raising this value increases the volume of the Vocal Harmony and decreases

that of the lead vocal. When this is set to L<H63 (L: Lead Vocal, H: Vocal Har-

mony), only the Vocal Harmony is output; when it is set to L63>H, only the lead

vocal is output.

[3 ]–

[6 ]

Vocal Effect Determines the type of effect and the amount of the effect applied to the lead and

harmony vocal sounds.

[3 ]

–[4 ]

TYPE Determines the specific type of effect applied to the lead and harmony vocal sounds.

A wide range of reverb, delay, modulation, distortion and other special effects are

available. For a list of the effect types, refer to the Data List on the website.

[5 ] LEAD Determines the amount of Vocal Effect that is applied to the lead vocal sound.

[6 ] HARM. (Harmony) Determines the amount of Vocal Effect that is applied to the harmony vocal sound.

[7 ] REVERB Determines the amount of reverb applied to the overall Vocal Harmony sound, both

lead and harmony.

[8 ] CHORUS Determines the amount of chorus effect applied to the overall Vocal Harmony sound,

both lead and harmony.

[1 ]/

[2 ]

TRANS. (TRANS-

POSE) MODE

Determines the amount by which the harmony parts are transposed. A setting of “0”

results in no transposition, while the “Auto” setting results in automatic transposi-

tion. When the mode is set to Vocoder or Vocoder-Mono, this parameter is available.

Settings: 0, Auto, -3 – +3

[3 ]/

[4 ]

SESSION TABLE Determines how the harmonies will be voiced, or what type of chord will be used in

creating the harmonies, according to different musical styles. This parameter is

available only when the mode is set to Chordal and the type is set to something other

than ScaleDiatonic or Parallel.

Settings: Normal, Simple, R&R, UrbanA, UrbanB, Blues7, UrbanC

[5 ]/

[6 ]

KEY ROOT Determines the root key for the transposition. Use this in combination with Key

Type below to enable modal scale harmony transposition. When the Chordal Type

parameter is set to ScaleDiatonic, this parameter is available.

Settings: C, C#, D, D#, E, F, F#, G, G#, A, A#, B

[7 ]/

[8 ]

KEY TYPE Determines the scale type for the transposition. Use this in combination with Key

Root above to enable modal scale harmony transposition. When the Chordal Type

parameter is set to ScaleDiatonic, this parameter is available.

Settings: Maj, Min (Natural), Min (Harmonic)

Tyros4 Reference Manual 101

Vocal Harmony – Adding Harmony Vocals and Synth Vocoder to Your Singing

Editing the Part Tab Parameters

The parameters are arranged in a matrix.

Use the [A]–[E] buttons to select the desired parameter, then edit each vocal part (Lead,

Harmony 1, 2, 3) by using [3 ]–[8 ] buttons or sliders.

For information on each parameter, see below.

 TRANSPOSE (selected by [A] button)

Determines the pitch transposition for each part. The range for all parts is the same; however, the lead vocal sound

can only be adjusted in octaves. When the Chordal Type is set to ScaleDiatonic, this parameter changes to Degree.

When Pitch Correct is set to Off, the Lead part is not available. When the Vocoder or Vocoder-Mono mode is

selected, the Harmony parts are not available.

TRANSPOSE Settings

Lead: -3 octaves – +3 octaves

Harmony 1, 2, 3: -36 semitones – +36 semitones

DEGREE Settings

Lead: -3 octaves – +3 octaves

Harmony 1, 2, 3: -3 octaves (-22 scale degrees) – Unison – +3 octaves (+22 scale degrees)

 DETUNE (selected by [B] button)

Determines the fine pitch setting for each part. Adjust this to produce a warm chorusing effect, or to achieve a nat-

ural, less-than-perfect vocal sound. When the Pitch Correct is set to Off, the Lead part is not available.

Settings: -50 cents – +50 cents

 FORMANT (selected by [C] button)

Determines the formant setting for each part. This parameter can be used to finely change the character of the

vocal sound. The higher the value, the more “feminine” the harmony voice becomes. The lower the value, the more

“masculine” the voice. When the Pitch Correct is set to Off, the Lead part is not available.

Settings: -62 – +62

 PAN (selected by [D] button)

Determines the pan position setting for each part. Setting each vocal part to a different pan position, with the lead

vocal at center, for example, results in a naturally wide stereo sound.

Settings: L63 (Left) – C (Center) – R63 (Right)

 VOLUME (selected by [E] button)

Determines the volume setting for each part. Use this to adjust the relative level balance among the vocal parts.

Settings: 0–127

 PITCH CORRECT MODE (set by [7 ]–[8 ] buttons)

Determines how the Pitch Correct affects your voice. For information on each parameter, refer to the Data List on

the website.

Settings: OFF, SOFT1, SOFT2, HARD

102 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Editing the Detail Tab Parameters

Use the [2 ]–[5 ] buttons to select the desired parame-

ter, then set the value of the selected parameter by using the

[6 ]/[7 ] buttons.

For information on each parameter, refer to the Data List on the website.

Tyros4 Reference Manual 103

Vocal Harmony – Adding Harmony Vocals and Synth Vocoder to Your Singing

This section explains how to create your own Synth Vocoder types, and lists the detailed

parameters for editing. A sum total of sixty types (Synth Vocoder and Vocal Harmony

types) can be created and saved.

1 Press the [VH TYPE SELECT] button to call up the Vocal Har-

mony Type Selection display.

2 Use the TAB [][] buttons to select the Synth Vocoder tab.

3 Select a Synth Vocoder type to be edited by using the [A]–[J]

buttons.

4 Press the [8 ] (EDIT) button to call up the Synth Vocoder Edit

display.

5 Use the TAB [][] buttons to call up the desired tab, then edit

the Synth Vocoder by using [A]–[E], [G] and [J] buttons and [1

]–[8 ] buttons or sliders.

There are two tabs in the Synth Vocoder Edit display; refer to pages 104–106 for

editing each tab.

• OVERVIEW...........Edits basic parameters for Synth Vocoder type, including

Carrier, Vocoder Attack/Release and HPF (High Pass Fil-

ter), etc.

• DETAIL.................. Detailed editing for Synth Vocoder type.

6 Press the [I] (SAVE) button to save your edited Synth Vocoder

type.

Editing the Synth Vocoder Types

For information on “Editing the Vocal

Harmony Types,” refer to page 98.

NOTE

The settings here will be lost if

you change to another Synth

Vocoder type or you turn the

power off without executing the

save operation.

NOTICE

104 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Editing the Overview Tab Parameters

1 Use the [A]–[E] (or [J]) buttons to select the parameter to be

adjusted, then set the value by using the [1 ]–[8 ] but-

tons or sliders.

For information on each parameter, see page 105.

2 Press the [G] (VOCAL EFFECT EDIT) button to edit Vocal Effect.

Use the [1 ]–[5 ] buttons to select the desired effect type and parameter,

then set the value of the selected parameter by using the [6

]/[7 ] buttons.

For information on each parameter, refer to the Data List on the website.

Tyros4 Reference Manual 105

Vocal Harmony – Adding Harmony Vocals and Synth Vocoder to Your Singing

 CARRIER (set by [A]/[B] buttons)

Selects the musical instrument sound used as the source (Carrier) for the Synth

Vocoder. (The Carrier serves as the basic sound over which the vocal characteris-

tics are applied.)

 VOCODER parameters (selected by [C] or [D] button)

 HPF (High Pass Filter) parameters (selected by [C] or [D] button)

 FORMANT parameters (selected by [C] or [D] button)

 CARRIER parameters (selected by [E] or [J] button)

 EFFECT parameters (selected by [E] or [J] button)

[1 ] ATTACK Determines the attack time of the Synth Vocoder sound. The higher the value, the

slower the attack.

Settings: 1ms – 200ms

[2 ] RELEASE Determines the release time of the Synth Vocoder sound. The higher the value, the

slower the decay.

Settings: 10ms – 3000ms

[3 ] FREQ. (Frequency) Determines the HPF cutoff frequency for the microphone input sound. Setting this

to a low value results in a minimally processed input sound—in other words, close

to the original. Setting this to higher values emphasizes the higher frequency conso-

nant and sibilant sounds (making words easier to understand).

Settings: Thru, 500Hz – 16kHz

[4 ] LEVEL Determines the level of the microphone sound output from the HPF.

Settings: 0 – 127

[5 ] SHIFT Determines the amount (in BPF) by which the cutoff frequency value of the BPFs

(for the Inst Input) is shifted. This parameter can be used to change the character of

the Vocoder sound.

Settings: -2, -1, +0, +1, +2

[6 ] OFFSET Adjusts the cutoff frequencies of all BPFs (for the Inst Input) finely. This parameter

can be used to finely change the character of the Vocoder sound.

Settings: -63 – +0 – +63

[1 ] VOLUME Determines the level of the Carrier for the Synth Vocoder sound.

Settings: 0–127

[2 ] OCTAVE Determines the octave setting of the Carrier for the Synth Vocoder sound.

Settings: -2 – +2

[3 ] NOISE Determines the noise level which is input to the Synth Vocoder. This can be used to

emphasize sibilant and plosive sounds, and make the speech-like characteristics

more pronounced.

Settings: 0 – 127

[4 ]/

[5 ]

TYPE Determines the specific type of effect applied to the lead Synth Vocoder sound. A

wide range of reverb, delay, modulation, distortion and other special effects are

available. You can edit the vocal effect by pressing the [G] (VOCAL EFFECT

EDIT) button (step 2 on page 104).

For a list of the effect types, refer to the Data List on the website.

[6 ] DEPTH Determines the amount of effect applied to the overall Synth Vocoder sound.

[7 ] REVERB Determines the amount of reverb applied to the overall Synth Vocoder sound.

[8 ] CHORUS Determines the amount of chorus effect applied to the overall Synth Vocoder sound.

106 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Editing the Detail Tab Parameters

Use the [B]–[E] buttons to select the BAND PASS FILTER 1–5 or

6–10, then set the value by using the [1 ]–[5 ] buttons or

sliders.

 BAND PASS FILTER 1–10 parameters

Determines each output gain of the BPF 1 – 10 for the Inst Input (keyboard perfor-

mance sound). The BPF 1 corresponds to the lowest Formant while the BPF 10

corresponds to the highest Formant.

Settings: -18dB – +18dB

Feedback (howling) may result depend-

ing on the setup settings. Be careful

especially when you increase values.

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 107

Mixing Console – Editing the Volume and Tonal Balance –

Mixing Console

– Editing the Volume and Tonal Balance –

Contents

Editing VOL/VOICE Parameters ................................................................ 107

Editing FILTER Parameters ........................................................................ 108

Editing TUNE Parameters ............................................................................ 108

Editing EFFECT Parameters ....................................................................... 109

• Selecting an Effect type............................................................................ 109

• Editing and Saving the effect ................................................................... 110

Editing EQ Parameters ................................................................................. 112

• Editing and Saving the Selected Master EQ ............................................ 113

Line Out Settings ........................................................................................... 114

Editing VOL/VOICE Parameters

For information on available Voices for each

Style channel, refer to page 42.

When playing GM song data, channel 10 (in the

SONG CH 9 to 16 page) can only be used for a

Drum Kit Voice.

When changing the rhythm/percussion Voice

(drum kits, etc.) of the Style and Song from the

VOICE parameter, the detailed settings related to

the drum Voice are reset, and in some cases you

may be unable to restore the original sound. In

the case of Song playback, you can restore the

original sound by returning to the beginning of

the Song and playing back from that point. In

the case of Style play, you can restore the origi-

nal sound by selecting the same Style again.

NOTE

[C]/[H] VOICE Allows you to re-select the Voices for each part. When the Style channels are called

up, neither Organ Flutes Voices nor User Voices can be selected. When the Song chan-

nels are called up, User Voices cannot be selected. Please note that the Voice of the

Multi Pad cannot be changed via the Mixing Console.

[D]/[I] PANPOT Determines the stereo position of the selected part (channel).

[E]/[J] VOLUME Determines the level of each part or channel, giving you fine control over the balance

of all the parts.

108 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Editing FILTER Parameters

[D]/[I] HARMONIC

CONTENT

Allows you to adjust the resonance effect (page 13) for each part.

[E]/[J] BRIGHTNESS Determines the brightness of the sound for each part by adjusting the cutoff frequency

(page 13).

Editing TUNE Parameters

[A]/[B]/

[F]/[G]

PORTAMENTO

TIME

Portamento is a function that creates a smooth transition in pitch from the first note

played on the keyboard to the next. The Portamento Time determines the pitch transi-

tion time. Higher values result in a longer pitch change time. Setting this to “0” results

in no effect. This parameter is available when the selected keyboard part is set to

Mono.

[C]/[H] PITCH BEND

RANGE

Determines the range of the PITCH BEND wheel for each keyboard part. The range is

from “0” to “12” with each step corresponding to one semitone.

[D]/[I] OCTAVE Determines the range of the pitch change in octaves, over two octaves up or down for

each keyboard part. The value set here is added to the setting via the OCTAVE [-]/[+]

buttons.

[E]/[J] TUNING Determines the pitch of each keyboard part.

[1 ]–

[3 ]

TRANSPOSE Allows you to set transposition for overall sound of the instrument (MASTER), Song

playback (SONG), or the keyboard pitch (KEYBOARD), respectively. Please note

that the “KEYBOARD” also transposes the keyboard pitch of Style playback and the

Multi Pads (since these are also affected by keyboard play in the left-hand section).

If the Pitch Bend range is set to more than 1,200 cents (1 octave) via MIDI, the pitch of some Voices may

not be raised or lowered completely.

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 109

Mixing Console – Editing the Volume and Tonal Balance –

Selecting an Effect type

1 Press the [F] (TYPE) button in the EFFECT Page of the Mixing

Console display.

The Effect Type Selection display is called up.

2 Use the [1 ]/[2 ] buttons to select the effect BLOCK.

3 Use the [3 ]/[4 ] buttons to select the part to which you

want to apply the effect.

Please note that a category cannot be selected if REVERB, CHORUS or DSP1 is

the selected block.

4 Use the [5 ]/[6 ] buttons to select the effect CATEGORY.

Please note that a category cannot be selected if REVERB is the selected block.

5 Use the [7 ]/[8 ] buttons to select the effect TYPE.

If you want to edit the effect parameters, go on to the next operation.

Editing EFFECT Parameters

2 3 4 5

When the “Connection” parameter of the

DSP1 (selected on step 3 of “Editing

and Saving the effect” section on

page 110) is set to “System,” the DSP1

effect will be applied overall to the Style

and Song. When it is set to “Insertion,”

the DSP1 effect will behave as same as

other DSP blocks and be applied to only

the part(s) selected in step 3.

NOTE

Effect

Block

Effect-applica-

ble parts

Effect characteristics

REVERB All parts Reproduces the warm ambience of playing in a

concert hall or jazz club.

CHORUS All parts Produces a rich, “fat” sound as if several parts are

being played simultaneously. In addition, other

type effects (such as reverb, delay, etc.) can also

be selected in this effect block.

DSP1 STYLE PART,

SONG CHAN-

NEL 1–16

This effect is applied only to Style/Song parts.

DSP2,

DSP3,

DSP4,

DSP5,

DSP6

RIGHT 1,

RIGHT 2,

RIGHT 3,

LEFT, SONG

CHANNEL 1–16

Any unused DSP blocks are automatically

assigned to the appropriate parts (channels) as

needed. One DSP block is available only for one

of the keyboard parts or Song parts.

DSP7 Microphone

sound, SONG

CHANNEL 1–16

This effect is applied to the MIC input (in addition

to the Vocal Harmony effect)/Song parts.

DSP8,

DSP9

STYLE PART These effects are applied only to Style parts.

110 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Editing and Saving the effect

1 Press the [F] button to call up the display for editing the effect

parameters.

2 If you have selected one of the DSP2–9 effect blocks in step 2

of the section “Selecting an Effect type.”

You can edit its standard parameters as well as its variation parameter.

To select the standard type of parameters, press the [B] button. To select its varia-

tion parameter, press the [E] button.

3 Select one of the parameters you want to edit by using the

[4 ]/[5 ] buttons, then adjust the value by using the

[6 ]/[7 ] buttons.

If you have selected the REVERB, CHORUS or DSP1 effect block in step 2, you

can adjust the Effect Return Level by pressing [8 ] button.

To re-select the Effect block, category and type, use the [1 ]–[3 ] buttons.

The re-selected effect configuration is displayed at the upper left side box in the

display.

“Variation parameter” is the one which

can be turned on/off by pressing the

[VARIATION] button on the panel.

NOTE

Keep in mind that in some cases noise

may result if you adjust the effect

parameters while playing the instru-

ment.

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 111

Mixing Console – Editing the Volume and Tonal Balance –

4 Press the [I] (SAVE) button to call up the display for saving your

original effect.

5 Use the [3 ]–[6 ] buttons to select the destination for

saving the effect.

The maximum number for effects that can be saved differs depending on the effect

block.

6 Press the [I] (SAVE) button to save the effect.

When recalling the saved effect, use the same procedure as in steps 4-5 of “Select-

ing an Effect type.”

112 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Equalizer (also called “EQ”) is a sound processor that divides the frequency spectrum into

multiple bands that can be boosted or cut as required to tailor the overall frequency

response. Usually an equalizer is used to correct the sound from speakers to match the spe-

cial character of the room. For example, you can cut some of the low range frequencies

when playing in large spaces where the sound is too “boomy,” or boost the high frequen-

cies in rooms and close spaces where the sound is relatively “dead” and free of echoes.

The Tyros4 possesses a high grade five-band digital EQ. With this function, a final

effect—tone control—can be added to the output of your instrument. You can select one of

the five preset EQ settings in the EQ display. You can even create your own custom EQ

settings by adjusting the frequency bands, and save the settings to one of two User Master

EQ types.

Editing EQ Parameters

[A]/[B] TYPE Selects the desired Master EQ type. This affects the overall sound of the instrument.

[F] EDIT For editing the Master EQ. See page 113.

[D]/[I] EQ HIGH Boosts or attenuates the high EQ band for each part.

[E]/[J] EQ LOW Boosts or attenuates the low EQ band for each part.

Bandwidth (also called “Shape” or “Q”)

Freq

(Frequency)

5 bands 

Gain

LOW

EQ1

LOWMID

EQ2

MID

EQ3

HIGH

EQ5

HIGHMID

EQ4

Tyros4 Reference Manual 113

Mixing Console – Editing the Volume and Tonal Balance –

Editing and Saving the Selected Master EQ

1 Press the [F] (EDIT) button in the EQ Page of the Mixing Con-

sole display.

The MASTER EQ EDIT display is called up.

2 Use the [A]/[B] buttons to select a preset EQ type.

The set parameters of the selected EQ type are automatically shown at the bottom

of the display.

3 Use the [3 ]–[7 ] buttons or sliders to boost or cut each

of the five bands.

Use the [8 ] buttons to boost or cut all the five bands at the same time.

4 Adjust the Q (bandwidth) and the FREQ (center frequency) of

the band selected in step 3.

To adjust the bandwidth (also called “Shape” or “Q”), use the [1 ] buttons or

slider. The higher the value of Q, the narrower the band width.

To adjust the FREQ (center frequency), use the [2 ] buttons or slider. The

available FREQ range is different for each band.

5 Press the [H] or [I] (STORE 1 or 2) button to save the edited EQ

type.

Up to two types of EQ can be created and saved. The saved EQ can be recalled

from the EQ tab display by using the [A]/[B] buttons.

114 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Line Out Settings

[F] DRUM&PERC./

PANEL

Switches the displayed menu: PANEL parts or DRUM & PERCUSSION instruments.

[1 ]–

[3 ]

PART

(PANEL Page)

Selects the desired part/drum instrument.

[1 ]/

[2 ]

INSTRUMENTS

(DRUM & PER-

CUSSION Page)

[3 ] DEPEND ON

PART

(DRUM & PER-

CUSSION Page)

Checking here, the selected drum instrument will be output via the jacks set from the

PANEL page at left.

[4 ] MAIN Checking here, the selected part/drum instruments will be output from LINE OUT

MAIN jacks, PHONES jacks, LOOP SEND jack, and optional speaker.

[5 ] SUB1 Checking one of these columns (jacks), the selected part/drum instruments will be

output from only the selected SUB jack(s). When you select “SUB1 & 2”, the sound

will be output in stereo (SUB1: left, SUB2: right).

[6 ]SUB2

[7 ] SUB1 & 2

PANEL Page DRUM & PERCUSSION Page

Press [F]

button

When using one of the SUB Line Out settings, make sure that you’ve connected cables to the appropriate

LINE OUT SUB jacks on the rear panel. If cables are only connected to the MAIN jacks, the sound of the

Part will be output through the MAIN jacks, even if one of the SUB1/SUB2/SUB1&2 is checkmarked.

NOTE

Only the DSP2–9 and Vocal Harmony effects can be applied to the sound output from the SUB jacks. Other

effects (Reverb, Chorus and DSP1) will not be applied. (If the “Connection” parameter of the DSP1 is set to

“Insertion”, the DSP1 will also be applied.)

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 115

Internet Direct Connection – Connecting the Tyros4 Directly to the Internet –

Internet Direct Connection

– Connecting the Tyros4 Directly to the Internet –

Contents

Editing the Browser Settings ........................................................................ 115

Registering Bookmarks of Your Favorite Pages ......................................... 116

• Editing Bookmarks................................................................................... 117

You can change the home page and delete cookies in the Browser setting display.

1 Call up the operation display.

[INTERNET]  [5 ] SETTING  [D] BROWSER SETTING

2 Press the [7 ] (OK) button to close the display.

To cancel, press the [8 ] (CANCEL) button.

Editing the Browser Settings

[E] DELETE

Deletes the cookies.

[G] REGISTER Register the currently selected page as the Home page.

[H] EXECUTE Restores the home page setting.

Shows the title of the web page

registered as the Home page.

116 Tyros4 Reference Manual

You can “bookmark” the page you’re viewing, and set up a custom link so the page can be instantly called up in the

future.

1 With the desired page currently selected, press the [4 ]

(BOOKMARK) button.

The Bookmark display appears, showing a list of the currently saved bookmarks.

2 Call up the display for registering bookmarks by pressing the

[3 ] (ADD) button.

3 Select the position of the new bookmark by pressing the

[1 ] button.

4 To save the bookmark, press the [7 ] (EXECUTE) button, or

press the [8 ] (CANCEL) button to cancel.

5 Press the [8 ] (CLOSE) button to return to the browser.

The bookmarked page can be opened by pressing the [2 ] (VIEW) button in

the Bookmark display.

Registering Bookmarks of Your Favorite Pages

For information on Bookmark display,

see page 117.

NOTE

The title of the currently selected

web page registered to the selected

bookmark is shown below the list.

3 4

Tyros4 Reference Manual 117

Internet Direct Connection – Connecting the Tyros4 Directly to the Internet –

Editing Bookmarks

From the Bookmark display, you can change the names and rearrange the order of your bookmarks, as well as delete

unnecessary bookmarks from the list.

[1 ] (UP/DOWN) Moves the selection position in the Bookmark list.

[2 ] VIEW Opens the web page of the selected bookmark.

[3 ] ADD Used when saving a bookmark (page 116).

[4 ]MOVE Changes the order of the bookmarks.

1 Select the bookmark you wish to move, then press the [4 ]

(MOVE) button.

The lower part of the display changes, letting you select the new posi-

tion for the bookmark.

2 Select the intended position by pressing the [1 ] button.

3 Move the bookmark to the selected position by pressing the [7 ]

(EXECUTE) button.

[5 ] CHANGE Changes the name of the selected bookmark. Pressing this button calls up the display

for entering characters.

[6 ] DELETE Deletes the selected bookmark from the Bookmark list.

[8 ] CLOSE Closes the Bookmark display and returns to the browser display.

118 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Connections

– Using Tyros4 with Other Devices –

Contents

Microphone Settings ...................................................................................... 118

• Overall Settings ........................................................................................ 118

• Saving the Microphone Settings............................................................... 119

• VOCAL Page............................................................................................ 119

• TALK Page............................................................................................... 120

Footswitch/Foot Controller Settings............................................................. 121

• Assigning Specific Functions to Each Foot Pedal.................................... 121

MIDI Settings ................................................................................................. 124

• MIDI System Settings .............................................................................. 126

• MIDI Transmit Settings............................................................................ 127

• MIDI Receive Settings ............................................................................. 128

• Setting the Bass Note for Style Playback via MIDI Receive ................... 129

• Setting the Chord Type for Style Playback via MIDI Receive................. 129

• MFC10 Settings........................................................................................ 130

Overall Settings

1 Press the [MIC SETTING] button to call up the MIC SETTING

display.

2 Select the desired page, VOCAL or TALK, by pressing the [MIC

SETTING] button, or by using the TAB [][] buttons.

3 Use the [A]–[E] buttons to select the specific row (or group) of

parameters to be adjusted.

4 Set the value of specific parameters in the row by using the [1

]–[6 ] buttons or sliders

For information on each parameter, see page 119.

Microphone Settings

The settings on the TALK page are

microphone settings that are active

when the Talk function is on.

After setting, go to the Mic Setting

Memory display by pressing the

[H] (USER MEMORY) button and

save the settings (see page 119).

The settings will be lost if you exit

from this display or turn the

power to the instrument off with-

out executing the Save operation.

NOTE

NOTICE

Turning the microphone sound on/off

Press the [F] button to turn the microphone sound on/off as desired. When this is on, the “lamp” is lit.

Tyros4 Reference Manual 119

Connections – Using Tyros4 with Other Devices –

Saving the Microphone Settings

All the settings (VOCAL/TALK pages) are saved together as a single file. Up to ten settings can be saved.

1 Call up the MIC SETTING MEMORY display.

[MIC SETTING]  [H] (USER MEMORY)

2 Press the [6 ] (SAVE) button to save the file to USER.

For details on the naming and deleting procedures, refer to the Basic Operation

section in the Owner’s Manual.

VOCAL Page

 MIC/TALK indicator

Indicates whether MIC (singing settings) or TALK (announcement settings) is active.

Pressing the [TALK] button toggles this setting.

 INPUT LEVEL meter

Indicates the level of the microphone input signal. Adjust the [MIC GAIN] control so that

the INPUT LEVEL meter lights in green or yellow. Make sure that the meter does not

light in orange or red, since this indicates that the input level is too high.

 3BAND EQ (selected by [A] or [B] button)

EQ (Equalizer) is a processor that divides the frequency spectrum into multiple bands

which can be boosted or cut as required to tailor the overall frequency response. The

Tyros4 features a high-grade three-band (LOW, MID and HIGH) digital equalizer function

for the microphone sound.

 NOISE GATE (selected by [C] or [D] button)

This effect mutes the input signal when the input from the microphone falls below a spec-

ified level. This effectively cuts off extraneous noise, allowing the desired signal (vocal,

etc.) to pass.

The microphone setting memories are

contained and saved in a User Effect

File. For information about User Effect

Files, refer to page 138.

NOTE

Calling Up the Microphone Settings Saved to USER

To call up the Microphone Settings you’ve saved to USER, follow the instructions below.

1 Call up the MIC SETTING MEMORY display.

[MIC SETTING]  [H] (USER MEMORY)

2 Press the [A]–[J] buttons to select the desired setting file.

[1 ]/

[3 ]/

[5 ]

Hz Adjusts the center frequency of the corresponding band.

[2 ]/

[4 ]/

[6 ]

dB Boosts or cuts the level of the corresponding band by up to 12 dB.

[1 ]/ SW (Switch) Turns the Noise Gate on or off.

[2 ]/ TH. (Threshold) Adjusts the input level at which the gate begins to open.

120 Tyros4 Reference Manual

 COMPRESSOR (selected by [C] or [D] button)

This effect holds down the output when the input signal from the microphone exceeds a

specified level. This is especially useful for smoothing out vocals that have widely varying

dynamics. It effectively “compresses” the signal, making soft parts louder and loud parts

softer. For a maximum compression effect, set RATIO to a high setting and adjust the

OUT parameter for optimum volume.

 PITCH DETECT (selected by [E] button)

TALK Page

The settings on the TALK page are microphone settings that are active when the Talk function is on. All indications and

parameters (with the exception of TALK MIXING below) are the same as in the VOCAL page. However, the settings are

independent from those in the VOCAL page.

[3 ]/ SW (Switch) Turns the Compressor on or off.

[4 ]/ TH. (Threshold) Adjusts the input level at which compression begins to be applied.

[5 ] RATIO Adjusts the compression ratio. Higher ratios result in a more compressed sound, with a

reduced dynamic range.

[6 ] OUT Adjusts the final output level.

[1 ]/

[2 ]

VOCAL TYPE Set this to obtain the most natural vocal harmony, depending on your voice.

LOW: Setting for lower voices. This setting is also appropriate for growling and shouting.

MID: Setting for mid-range voices.

HIGH: Setting for higher voices. This setting is also appropriate for singing close to the

microphone.

FULL: Setting for vocalists having a wide range, from low to high.

[3 ]/

[4 ]

BACKGROUND

NOISE CUT

THRU, 200Hz, 300Hz, 400Hz, 500Hz

This allows you to filter out low noises that would interfere with the Vocal Harmony effect. A

setting of “THRU” turns the noise filter off.

[5 ]/

[6 ]

SPEED 1 (SLOW) – 4 (NORMAL) – 15 (FAST)

Adjusts the response of the Vocal Harmony effect, or how quickly harmonies are generated in

response to your voice.

When one or both parts of Lead and Harm. Pitch Detect Speed of the Vocal Harmony are set to “as Mic Setting,” this

parameter is effective. In other settings, the setting of the Vocal Harmony’s Pitch Detect Speed is effective.

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 121

Connections – Using Tyros4 with Other Devices –

 TALK MIXING (selected by [E] button)

Assigning Specific Functions to Each Foot Pedal

The functions assigned by default to the connected footswitch or foot controller can be changed—for example, letting

you use the footswitch to start/stop Style playback, or use the foot controller to produce pitch bends.

1 Call up the operation display.

[FUNCTION]  [D] CONTROLLER  TAB [][] FOOT PEDAL

2 Use the [A]/[B] buttons to select one of three foot pedals to

which the function is to be assigned.

3 Use the [C]/[D] buttons to select the function to be assigned to

the pedal specified in step 2.

For information on available parameters, see pages 122–123.

4 Use the [1 ]–[8 ] buttons to set the details of the

selected functions (the part for which the function is applied,

etc.).

The available parameters differ depending on the function selected in step 3.

5 If necessary, set the polarity of the pedal by using the [I] button.

Pedal on/off operation may differ depending on the particular pedal you’ve con-

nected to the Tyros4. For example, pressing down on one pedal may turn the

selected function on, while pressing a different make/brand of pedal may turn the

function off. If necessary, use this setting to reverse the operation.

[1 ] VOLUME Determines the output volume of the microphone sound.

[2 ] PAN Determines the stereo pan position of the microphone sound.

[3 ] REVERB DEPTH Determines the depth of the reverb effects applied to the microphone sound.

[4 ] CHORUS DEPTH Determines the depth of the chorus effects applied to the microphone sound.

[5 ]/

[6 ]

REDUCTION

LEVEL

Determines the amount of reduction to be applied to the overall sound (excepting the micro-

phone input)—allowing you to effectively adjust the balance between your voice and the over-

all instrument sound.

Footswitch/Foot Controller Settings

For information on how to connect a

foot pedal or what kinds of pedals can

be connected, refer to the Owner’s Man-

ual, chapter 11.

NOTE

You can also assign the other functions

to the pedal—punch in/out of Song/

Audio Recorder/Player (pages 68, 90)

and Registration Sequence (page 85). If

you assign multiple functions to the

pedal, the priority is: Punch in/out of

Song or Audio Recorder/Player  Reg-

istration Sequence  Functions

assigned here.

NOTE

122 Tyros4 Reference Manual

 Assignable Pedal Functions

For functions indicated with “*”, use only the foot controller; proper operation cannot be

done with a footswitch.

ARTICULATION 1/2 When you use a Super Articulation Voice that has an effect assigned to the pedal/footswitch,

you can enable the effect by pressing the pedal/footswitch. You can turn this function on or off

for each keyboard part on this display.

VOLUME* Allows you to use a foot controller to control the volume. You can turn this pedal function on

or off for each part on this display.

SUSTAIN Allows you to use a pedal to control the sustain. When you press and hold the pedal, all notes

played on the keyboard have a longer sustain. Releasing the pedal immediately stops (damps)

any sustained notes. You can turn this pedal function on or off for each keyboard part on this

display.

SOSTENUTO Allows you to use a pedal to control the Sostenuto effect. If you play a note or chord on the

keyboard and press the pedal while holding the note(s), the notes will sustain as long as the

pedal is held. However, all subsequent notes will not sustain. This makes it possible to sustain

a chord, for example, while other notes are played staccato. You can turn this pedal function on

or off for each keyboard part on this display.

SOFT Allows you to use a pedal to control the Soft effect. Pressing this pedal reduces the volume and

changes the timbre of the notes you play. This is effective only for certain appropriate Voices.

You can turn this pedal function on or off for each keyboard part on this display.

GLIDE When the pedal is pressed, the pitch changes, and then returns to normal pitch when the pedal

is released. The following parameters can be set for this function on this display.

UP/DOWN: Determines whether the pitch change goes up (is raised) or down (is lowered).

RANGE: Determines the range of the pitch change, in semitones.

ON SPEED: Determines the speed of the pitch change when the pedal is pressed.

OFF SPEED: Determines the speed of the pitch change when the pedal is released.

LEFT, RIGHT 1, 2, 3: Turns this pedal function on or off for each keyboard part.

PORTAMENTO The portamento effect (a smooth slide between notes) can be produced while the pedal is

pressed. Portamento is produced when notes are played legato style (i.e., a note is played while

the preceding note is still held). The portamento time can also be adjusted form the Mixing

Console display (page 108). You can turn this pedal function on or off for each keyboard part

on this display.

PITCH BEND* Allows you to bend the pitch of notes up or down by using the pedal. The following parameters

can be set for this function on this display.

UP/DOWN: Determines whether the pitch change goes up (is raised) or down (is lowered).

RANGE: Determines the range of the pitch change, in semitones.

LEFT, RIGHT 1, 2, 3: Turns this pedal function on or off for each keyboard part.

MODULATION* Applies vibrato and other effects to notes played on the keyboard. You can turn this pedal func-

tion on or off for each keyboard part on this display.

MODULATION (ALT) As a variation on MODULATION, the effects (waveform) can be switched on/off by the pedal/

footswitch. The effects (waveform) is alternately turned on and off each time the pedal/foot-

switch is pressed. You can turn this function on or off for each keyboard part on this display.

DSP VARIATION Same as the [DSP VARIATION] button on the panel.

HARMONY/ECHO Same as the [HARMONY/ECHO] button.

VOCAL HARMONY Same as the [VOCAL HARMONY] button.

VOCAL EFFECT Same as the [EFFECT] button.

TALK Same as the [TALK] button.

This function will not affect any of the Organ Flutes and only some of the Super Articulation Voices, even if this has

been assigned to the Foot Pedals.

NOTE

This function will not affect any of the Organ Flutes, Super Articulation 2 Voices and only some of the Super Articula-

tion Voices, even if this has been assigned to the Foot Pedals.

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 123

Connections – Using Tyros4 with Other Devices –

SCORE PAGE +/- While the Song is stopped, you can turn to the next/previous score page (one page at a time).

LYRICS PAGE +/- While the Song is stopped, you can turn to the next/previous lyrics page (one page at a time).

TEXT PAGE +/- You can turn to the next/previous text page (one page at a time).

AUDIO PLAY/PAUSE Same as the AUDIO RECORDER/PLAYER [PLAY/PAUSE] button.

SONG PLAY/PAUSE Same as the SONG [PLAY/PAUSE] button.

STYLE START/STOP Same as the STYLE CONTROL [START/STOP] button.

TAP TEMPO Same as the [TAP TEMPO] button.

SYNCHRO START Same as the [SYNC START] button.

SYNCHRO STOP Same as the [SYNC STOP] button.

INTRO 1–3 Same as the INTRO [I]–[III] buttons.

MAIN A–D Same as the MAIN VARIATION [A]–[D] buttons.

FILL DOWN Plays a fill-in, which is automatically followed by the Main section of the button on the imme-

diate left.

FILL SELF Plays a fill-in.

FILL BREAK Plays a break.

FILL UP Plays a fill-in, which is automatically followed by the Main section of the button on the imme-

diate right.

ENDING1–3 Same as the ENDING/rit. [I]–[III] buttons.

FADE IN/OUT Same as the [FADE IN/OUT] button.

FINGERD/FING ON BASS The pedal alternately switches between the Fingered and On Bass modes (page 35).

BASS HOLD While the pedal is pressed, the Accompaniment Style bass note will be held even if the chord is

changed during Style playback. If the fingering is set to “AI FULL KEYBOARD,” the function

does not work.

PERCUSSION The pedal plays a percussion instrument selected by the [4 ]–[8 ] buttons. You can

use the keyboard to select the desired percussion instrument.

RIGHT 1 ON/OFF Same as the PART ON/OFF [RIGHT 1] button.

RIGHT 2 ON/OFF Same as the PART ON/OFF [RIGHT 2] button.

RIGHT 3 ON/OFF Same as the PART ON/OFF [RIGHT 3] button.

LEFT ON/OFF Same as the PART ON/OFF [LEFT] button.

OTS +/- Calls up the next/previous One Touch Setting.

When you select the percussion instrument by pressing a key on the keyboard, the velocity with which you press the

key determines the percussion volume.

NOTE

124 Tyros4 Reference Manual

In this section, you can make MIDI-related settings for the Tyros4. The Tyros4 gives you a set of ten pre-programmed

templates that let you instantly and easily reconfigure the instrument to match your particular MIDI application or exter-

nal device. Also, you can edit the pre-programmed templates and save up to ten of your original templates to the USER

display.

1 Call up the operation display.

[FUNCTION]  [H] MIDI

2 Select a pre-programmed template from the PRESET Page

(page 125).

If you have already created your original template and saved it to the USER Page,

you can also select the template from the USER Page.

3 Press the [8 ] (EDIT) button to call up the MIDI display to edit

the selected template.

4 Use the TAB [][] buttons to call up the relevant setting dis-

play.

• SYSTEM .................. MIDI System Settings (page 126)

• TRANSMIT ............. MIDI Transmission Settings (page 127)

• RECEIVE................. MIDI Reception Settings (page 128)

• BASS ......................... Settings for the bass note of chord for Style playback via

MIDI reception data (page 129)

• CHORD DETECT... Settings for the chord type for Style playback via MIDI

reception data (page 129)

• MFC10...................... Settings for a connected MFC10 MIDI Foot Controller

(page 130)

5 When you’ve finished editing, press the [EXIT] button to return

to the MIDI template Selection display.

6 Select USER tab display by using the TAB [][] buttons, then

press the [6 ] (SAVE) button to save the edited template.

MIDI Settings

You can save all your original templates

as a single file to a USB storage device:

[FUNCTION]  [I] UTILITY  TAB

[][] SYSTEM RESET  [G] MIDI

SETUP FILES. See page 138.

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 125

Connections – Using Tyros4 with Other Devices –

 Pre-programmed MIDI Templates

All Parts Transmits all parts including the keyboard parts (RIGHT 1, 2, 3, LEFT), with the exception of

Song parts.

KBD & STYLE Basically the same as “ALL PARTS” with the exception of how keyboard parts are managed.

The right-hand parts are handled as a “UPPER” instead of RIGHT 1–3 and the left-hand part is

handled as a “LOWER.”

Master KBD1 In this setting, the Tyros4 functions as a “master” keyboard, playing and controlling one or

more connected tone generators or other devices (such as a computer/sequencer).

Master KBD2 Basically the same as “Master KBD1” above, with the exception that Aftertouch messages are

not transmitted.

Clock Ext. A Playback or recording (Song, Style, Multi Pad, etc.) synchronizes with an external MIDI clock

instead of the Tyros4’s internal clock. This template should be used when you wish to set the

tempo on the MIDI device connected to the Tyros4. Playback or recording of the Tyros4 syn-

chronizes with an external clock received via MIDI A.

MIDI Accord 1 MIDI accordions allow you to transmit MIDI data and play connected tone generators from the

keyboard and bass/chord buttons of the accordion. This template lets you play melodies from

the keyboard and control Style playback on the Tyros4 with the left-hand buttons.

MIDI Accord 2 Basically the same as “MIDI Accord1” above, with the exception that the chord/bass notes you

play with your left hand on the MIDI Accordion are recognized also as MIDI note events.

MIDI Pedal 1 MIDI pedal units allow you play connected tone generators with your feet (especially conve-

nient for playing single note bass parts). This template lets you play/control the chord root in

Style playback with a MIDI pedal unit (connected to MIDI B only).

MIDI Pedal 2 This template lets you play the bass part for Style playback by using a MIDI pedal unit (con-

nected to MIDI B only).

MIDI OFF No MIDI signals are sent or received.

126 Tyros4 Reference Manual

MIDI System Settings

The explanations here apply to the SYSTEM Page in step 4 on page 124.

Use the [A]/[B] buttons to select the parameters (below), then set the ON/OFF status by using the [1

]–[8 ] but-

tons.

1 Local Control

Turns the Local Control for each part on or off. When Local Control is set to “ON,” the

keyboard of the Tyros4 controls its own (local) internal tone generator, allowing the inter-

nal Voices to be played directly from the keyboard. If you set Local to “OFF,” the key-

board and controllers are internally disconnected from the Tyros4’s tone generator section

so that no sound is output when you play the keyboard or use the controllers. For example,

this allows you to use an external MIDI sequencer to play the Tyros4’s internal Voices, and

use the Tyros4 keyboard to record notes to the external sequencer and/or play an external

tone generator.

2 Clock setting, etc.

 CLOCK

Determines whether the Tyros4 is controlled by its own internal clock or a MIDI clock

signal received from an external device. INTERNAL is the normal Clock setting when

the Tyros4 is being used alone or as a master keyboard to control external devices. If you

are using the Tyros4 with an external sequencer, MIDI computer, or other MIDI device,

and you want to synchronize it to that device, set this parameter to the appropriate set-

ting: MIDI A, MIDI B, USB 1, or USB 2. In this case, make sure that the external device

is connected properly (e.g., to the Tyros4’s MIDI IN terminal), and that it is properly

transmitting a MIDI clock signal.

 TRANSMIT CLOCK

Turns MIDI clock (F8) transmission on or off. When set to OFF, no MIDI clock or Start/

Stop data is transmitted even if a Song or Style is played back.

 RECEIVE TRANSPOSE

Determines whether or not the Tyros4’s transpose setting is applied to the note events

received by the Tyros4 via MIDI.

 START/STOP

Determines whether incoming FA (start) and FC (stop) messages affect Song or Style

playback.

3 MESSAGE SW (Message Switch)

 SYS/EX.

The “Tx” setting turns MIDI transmission of MIDI System Exclusive messages on or

off. The “Rx” setting turns MIDI reception and recognition of MIDI System Exclusive

messages generated by external equipment on or off.

 CHORD SYS/EX.

The “Tx” setting turns MIDI transmission of MIDI chord exclusive data (chord detect.

root and type) on or off. The “Rx” setting turns MIDI reception and recognition of MIDI

chord exclusive data generated by external equipment on or off.

If the Clock is set other than INTERNAL,

the Style, Song or Multi Pad cannot be

played from the panel buttons.

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 127

Connections – Using Tyros4 with Other Devices –

MIDI Transmit Settings

The explanations here apply to the TRANSMIT Page in step 4 on page 124. This determines which parts will be sent as

MIDI data and over which MIDI channel the data will be sent.

1 Use the [A]/[B] buttons or [1 ]/[2 ] buttons to select the

part for changing transmit settings.

With the exception of the two parts below, the configuration of the parts is the

same as those already explained elsewhere in the Owner’s Manual.

UPPER

A keyboard part played on the right side of the keyboard from the Split Point for

the Voices (RIGHT 1, 2, and 3).

LOWER

A keyboard part played on the left side of the keyboard from the Split Point for the

Voices. This is not affected by the on/off status of the [ACMP] button.

2 Use the [3 ] buttons to select a channel via which the

selected part will be transmitted.

3 Use the [4 ]–[8 ] button to determine the types of data

to be sent.

The following MIDI messages can be set on the TRANSMIT/RECEIVE display.

NOTE (Note events)......................................... page 74

CC (Control Change)....................................... page 74

PC (Program Change)..................................... page 74

PB (Pitch Bend)................................................ page 74

AT (Aftertouch)................................................ page 74

1 2 3

The dots corresponding to

each channel (1–16) flash

briefly whenever any data is

transmitted on the channel(s).

If the same transmit channel is assigned

to several different parts, the transmitted

MIDI messages are merged to a single

channel—resulting in unexpected

sounds and possible glitches in the

connected MIDI device.

Protected Songs cannot be transmitted

even if the proper Song channels 1–16

are set to be transmitted.

NOTE

128 Tyros4 Reference Manual

MIDI Receive Settings

The explanations here apply to the RECEIVE Page in step 4 on page 124. This determines which parts will receive MIDI

data and over which MIDI channels the data will be received.

1 Use the [A]/[B] buttons or [1 ]/[2 ] buttons to select the

channel to be received.

The Tyros4 can receive MIDI messages over 32 channels (16 channels x 2 ports)

by USB connection.

2 Use the [3 ] buttons to select the part via which the

selected channel will be received.

With the exception of the two parts below, the configuration of the parts is the

same as those already explained elsewhere in the Owner’s Manual.

KEYBOARD

The received note messages control the Tyros4’s keyboard performance.

EXTRA PART 1–4

There are four parts specially reserved for receiving and playing MIDI data. Nor-

mally, these parts are not used by the instrument itself. The Tyros4 can be used as

a 32-channel multi-timbral tone generator by using these four parts in addition to

the parts (except for the microphone sound).

3 Use the [4 ]–[8 ] button to determine the types of data

to be received.

1 2 3

The dots corresponding to

each channel (1–16) flash

briefly whenever any data is

received on the channel(s).

MIDI transmission/reception via the USB terminal and MIDI terminals

The relationship between the [MIDI] terminals and the [USB] terminal which can be used for transmitting/

receiving 32 channels (16 channels x 2 ports) of the MIDI messages is as follows:

 MIDI reception

Port handling

USB2USB1

MIDI A 01–16 MIDI B 01–16 MIDI A 01–16 MIDI B 01–16

Merge Merge

 MIDI transmission

MIDI A OUT

terminal

USB

connector

MIDI B OUT

terminal

MIDI A IN

terminal

USB

connector

MIDI B IN

terminal

Tyros4 Reference Manual 129

Connections – Using Tyros4 with Other Devices –

Setting the Bass Note for Style Playback via MIDI Receive

The explanations here apply to the BASS Page in step 4 on page 124. These settings let you determine the bass note for

Style playback, based on the note messages received via MIDI. The note on/off messages received at the channel(s) set to

“ON” are recognized as the bass note of the chord of Style playback. The bass note will be detected regardless of the

[ACMP] or split point settings. When several channels are simultaneously set to “ON,” the bass note is detected from

merged MIDI data received over the channels.

1 Use the [A]/[B] buttons to select the channel.

2 Use the [1 ]–[8 ] button to set the desired channel to ON

or OFF.

You can also set all channels to OFF by pressing the [I] (ALL OFF) button.

Setting the Chord Type for Style Playback via MIDI Receive

The explanations here apply to the CHORD DETECT Page in step 4 on page 124. These settings let you determine the

chord type for Style playback, based on the note messages received via MIDI. The note on/off messages received at the

channel(s) set to “ON” are recognized as the notes for detecting chords in Style playback. The chords to be detected

depend on the fingering type. The chord types will be detected regardless of the [ACMP] or split point settings. When

several channels are simultaneously set to “ON,” the chord type is detected from merged MIDI data received over the

channels.

The operation procedure is basically the same as that of the BASS display above.

130 Tyros4 Reference Manual

MFC10 Settings

The explanations here apply to the MFC10 Page in step 4 on page 124.

By connecting an optional MFC10 MIDI Foot Controller to the Tyros4, you can conveniently control a wide range of

operations and functions by using your feet—perfect for changing settings and controlling the sound while you perform

live. Different functions can be assigned to each of the footswitches and up to five foot controllers (optional) can be con-

nected to the MFC10, for additional sound-shaping possibilities.

1 Connect the MIDI IN terminal of the MFC10 to one of the MIDI

OUT terminals of the Tyros4 by using a MIDI cable.

2 Set the MFC10 to the normal mode and turn the [FUNCTION]

lamp of the MFC10 on.

3 Perform steps 1–4 on page 124 to call up the MFC10 Page.

4 Set the parameters on this display as desired.

On this display, two settings (below) can be made:

• Each footswitch (F00–F29) on the MFC10 sends a note number to the Tyros4,

and the Tyros4 determines how it responds to (which function is executed by)

that note number.

• Each foot controller on the MFC10 sends control change messages over a spe-

cific control change number to the Tyros4, and the Tyros4 determines how it

responds to (which parameter is changed by) that control change number.

4-1 Use the [A]/[E] buttons to select “FOOTSWITCH” or “FOOT CONTROL-

LER.”

MIDI OUTMIDI IN

MFC10

If desired, connect

additional foot control-

lers to the MFC10.

4-1

4-2 4-3 4-4

4-5

Tyros4 Reference Manual 131

Connections – Using Tyros4 with Other Devices –

4-2 Use the [2 ]/[3 ] buttons to select a footswitch number (F00–F29)

or a foot controller number (1–5) to which the function is assigned.

Please note that a note number is assigned to each footswitch and a control

change number is assigned to each foot controller beforehand and you can-

not change the settings.

4-3 Use the [4 ]–[6 ] buttons to specify the function assigned to the

footswitch (actually the note number), or the function assigned to the foot

controller (actually the control change number). About the functions which

can be assigned to the footswitch or foot controller, refer to page 122.

4-4 (Only for the FOOT CONTROLLER Setting) Determine the part to which

the function assigned to the foot controller is applied by using the [7 ]/

[8 ] buttons.

4-5 Use the [F]/[G] buttons to determine the MIDI port which is to be used

when communicating with the MFC10.

Here, the USB port (USB1, USB2) can be selected even though the MFC10

does not have the USB connector. This is because the computer can be used

instead of the MFC10. (The computer can transmit the data equivalent to the

data the MFC10 transmits to the Tyros4. For details, see the bottom of the

page.)

4-6 Use the [H] (CH SELECT) button to determine the MIDI channel which is

to be used when communicating with the MFC10.

5 Press the [I] (SEND MFC10 SETUP) button to send the settings

here to the MFC10.

6 Disconnect the MIDI cable from the Tyros4 and the MFC10, and

connect the MIDI OUT terminal of the MFC10 to the MIDI IN ter-

minal of the Tyros4 according to the setting above by using a

MIDI cable.

7 Operate the MFC10 to confirm whether you can properly control

the Tyros4 from the MFC10 as set in step 4.

8 Press the [EXIT] button to return to the MIDI template Selection

display and save the settings above to the USER tab.

Actually the pair of the footswitch num-

ber and the note number, the pair of the

foot controller number and the control

change number, and the MIDI channel

for communication set above are trans-

mitted to the MFC10.

NOTE

MIDI INMIDI OUT

MFC10

Transmitting note messages

Transmitting control

change messages

Using a computer or another MIDI instrument instead of the MFC10

The following two settings on the MFC10 Page can be saved not to the MFC10 but to the Tyros4 as a MIDI

template.

• Note number/Tyros4 function assignment pairs

• Control change number/Tyros4 parameter change assignment pairs

If you are not using an MFC10, you can have note numbers and control change messages from any other

appropriate MIDI device (such as a computer, sequencer or master keyboard) control the Tyros4. Make sure to

set the appropriate channel in this display for control by the external device.

132 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Utility

– Making Global Settings –

Contents

CONFIG1 ....................................................................................................... 132

CONFIG2 ....................................................................................................... 134

MEDIA............................................................................................................ 135

OWNER .......................................................................................................... 136

SYSTEM RESET........................................................................................... 137

• Factory Reset—Restoring the Factory Programmed Settings.................. 137

• Custom Reset—Saving and Recalling Your Original Settings as a Single

File............................................................................................................ 138

1 Fade In/Out

These parameters determine the behavior when the Style or Song playback is faded in/out

by the [FADE IN/OUT] button.

2 Metronome

CONFIG1

Select the desired parameter:

1 Fade In/Out

2 Metronome

3 Parameter Lock

4 Tap

[3 ] FADE IN TIME Determines the time it takes for the volume to fade in, or go from minimum to maximum

(range of 0–20.0 seconds).

[4 ] FADE OUT TIME Determines the time it takes for the volume to fade out, or go from maximum to minimum

(range of 0–20.0 seconds).

[5 ] FADE OUT

HOLD TIME

Determines the time the volume is held at 0 following the fade out (range of 0–5.0 seconds).

[2 ] VOLUME Determines the level of the metronome sound.

[3 ]–

[5 ]

SOUND Determines whether a bell accent will be sounded or not at the first beat of each measure.

[6 ]/

[7 ]

TIME

SIGNATURE

Determines the time signature of the metronome sound.

Tyros4 Reference Manual 133

Utility – Making Global Settings –

3 Parameter Lock

This function is used to “lock” specific parameters (effect, split point, etc.) to make them

selectable only via the panel control—in other words, instead of being changed via Regis-

tration Memory, One Touch Setting, Music Finder, or Song and sequence data.

Use the [1 ]–[7 ] buttons to select the desired parameter, then lock it with the [8

] (MARK ON) button.

4 Tap

This allows you to set the drum sound and the velocity which will sound when the Tap

function is used.

[2 ]–

[4 ]

PERCUSSION Selects the instrument.

[5 ]/

[6 ]

VELOCITY Sets the velocity.

134 Tyros4 Reference Manual

1 Speaker/AUX Out-Loop Send

2 Voice Category Button Options/Display-related settings

3 SA2 Auto Articulation

Determines whether articulation is added to SA2 Voices automatically.

CONFIG2

Select the desired parameter:

1 Speaker/AUX Out- Loop

Send

2 Voice Category Button

Options/Display-related

Settings

3 SA2 Auto Articulation

[3 ]/

[4 ]

SPEAKER Determines whether or not the optionally installed speaker will sound.

HEADPHONE SW: Speaker sounds normally, but is cut off when headphones are inserted to

the PHONES jack.

ON: Speaker sound is always on.

OFF: Speaker sound is off.

[5 ]/

[6 ]

AUX OUT/LOOP

SEND

Selects the desired output type corresponding to the AUX OUT/LOOP SEND jack.

[1 ]/

[2 ]

VOICE CATE-

GORY BUTTON

OPTIONS

Determines how the Voice Selection display is opened when one of the VOICE buttons is

pressed.

OPEN & SELECT: Opens the Voice Selection display with the previously selected Voice in

the Voice category automatically selected (when one of the VOICE buttons is pressed).

OPEN ONLY: Opens the Voice Selection display with the currently selected Voice (when one

of the VOICE buttons is pressed).

[3 ]/

[4 ]

DISPLAY VOICE

NUMBER

Determines whether or not the Voice bank and number are shown in the Voice Selection dis-

play. This is useful when you want to check which bank select MSB/LSB values and program

change number you need to specify when selecting the Voice from an external MIDI device.

[5 ]/

[6 ]

DISPLAY STYLE

TEMPO

Selects whether or not the default tempo of each preset Style is displayed above the preset

Style name in the Style Selection display.

[7 ]/

[8 ]

POPUP DISPLAY

TIME

Determines the time in which the popup windows close. (Popup windows are displayed when

you press buttons such as TEMPO, TRANSPOSE or UPPER OCTAVE, etc.)

The numbers displayed here start from “1.” Accordingly the actual MIDI program change numbers are one lower, since

that number system starts from “0.”

NOTE

For the GS Voices, the Display Voice Number is not available (the program change numbers are not shown).

NOTE

This affects not only SA2 Voices of your

keyboard performance, but also the SA2

Voices in Songs or Styles.

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 135

Utility – Making Global Settings –

You can set or execute important media-related operations for the Tyros4. The word

“media” refers to both the USB storage device and internal hard disk drive.

MEDIA

[A]/[B] DEVICE LIST Selects the desired media which you want to check the remaining memory (see “PROPERTY”

below) or format the media (see the Owner’s Manual).

[F] PROPERTY Opens the Property display of the media selected by [A]/[B] buttons. You can check the

amount of remaining memory on the media.

[H] FORMAT Formats the media selected by [A]/[B] buttons. Refer to the Owner’s Manual, chapter 11.

[1 ]/

[2 ]

HARD DISK

SLEEP TIME

The hard disk unit will go into a “sleep” mode after a specified time of inactivity, both to max-

imize the lifetime of the hard disk and to minimize unnecessary mechanical noise. This param-

eter determines the sleep time.

[3 ]/

[4 ]

SONG AUTO

OPEN

Turns the Song Auto Open function on or off. When this is set to “ON” and the media selected

in the Device List above is inserted, the Tyros4 automatically calls up the first Song in the

media.

The displayed remaining memory value is an approximate value.

NOTE

When using the Audio Recorder/Player function, make sure to set this to “NEVER,” otherwise the Audio Recorder/Player

may not function properly.

NOTE

136 Tyros4 Reference Manual

1 Owner Name/Language/Main Picture

2 License Key

When you want to purchase and install Premium Voices, Songs and Styles, etc. (called

Premium Pack data), a license key may be needed. For details, refer to Chapter 1 in the

Owner’s Manual.

OWNER

Select the desired parameter:

1 Owner Name/Language/

Main Picture

2 License Key

[D] BACKUP Lets you backup all data on the instrument to a USB storage device. Refer to the Owner’s Man-

ual.

[E] RESTORE Loads the backup file from the USB storage device.

[I] OWNER NAME Lets you enter your name as the owner. The Owner name is indicated on the opening display

when you turn the power on. Refer to the Owner’s Manual, Basic Operation for character-

entry.

[J] MAIN PICTURE Lets you select background picture for the Main display. You can select a picture from among

various pictures provided on the Preset Page. After selecting, press the [EXIT] button to close

the Selection display.

You can also use your original picture in the USB storage device or internal hard disk drive.

Make sure the image file is bitmap file (.BMP) and no greater than 640 x 480 pixels. First copy

the desired file from USB to USER Page, then select it on the USER Page.

[4 ]/

[5 ]

LANGUAGE Determines the language used for the display messages. Once you change this setting, all mes-

sages will be shown in the selected language.

[7 ]/

[8 ]

VERSION Displays the version number of this instrument.

The explanation about picture compatibility above applies also to the background of the Song Lyric display (page 55).

NOTE

Tyros4 Reference Manual 137

Utility – Making Global Settings –

There are two reset methods in the SYSTEM RESET display: Factory Reset and Custom Reset.

Factory Reset—Restoring the Factory Programmed Settings

This function lets you restore the status of the Tyros4 to the original factory settings.

1 Select the desired item to be restored by using [1 ]–[3 ]

buttons and add a checkmark to it by pressing the [4 ] (MARK

ON) button.

To remove the checkmark, press the [4 ] (MARK OFF) button.

2 Press the [D] (FACTORY RESET EXECUTE) button to execute

the Factory Reset operation for all checkmarked items.

SYSTEM RESET

Custom Reset

(see page 138)

Factory Reset

(see below)

SYSTEM SETUP Restores the System Setup parameters to the original factory settings. Refer to the Data List

for details about which parameters belong to the System Setup.

MIDI SETUP Restores the MIDI settings including the MIDI templates on the USER tab display to the

original factory status.

USER EFFECT Restores the User Effect settings including the user effect types, user master EQ types and

user compressor types created via the Mixing Console display, as well as the user vocal har-

mony types and user microphone setting memories to the original factory settings.

MUSIC FINDER Restores the Music Finder data (all records) to the original factory settings.

FILES & FOLDERS Deletes all files and folders stored in the USER tab display.

REGIST Temporarily deletes the current Registration Memory settings of the selected Bank. The

same can be done also by turning the power on while holding the B5 key (right-most B key

on the keyboard).

EXPANSION VOICE Deletes all Expansion Voices.

138 Tyros4 Reference Manual

Custom Reset—Saving and Recalling Your Original Settings as a Single

File

For the items below, you can save your Original Settings as a Single File for future recall.

1 Make all desired settings on the instrument.

2 Call up the operation display.

[FUNCTION]  [I] UTILITY  TAB [][] SYSTEM RESET

3 Press one of the [F]–[I] buttons to call up the relevant display

for saving your data.

4 Use the TAB [][] buttons to select one of the tabs (other

than the PRESET) to which your settings will be saved.

5 Press the [6 ] (SAVE) button to save your file.

6 To recall your file, press the desired [F]–[I] buttons in the SYS-

TEM RESET display, then select the desired file.

When the file is selected, a message is displayed according to the content of the

file. Press the desired button.

[F] SYSTEM SETUP

FILES

Parameters set on the various displays such as the [FUNCTION]  [I] UTILITY and

microphone setting display are handled as a single System Setup file. Refer to the

Data List for details on which parameters belong to the System Setup.

[G] MIDI SETUP

FILES

The MIDI settings including the MIDI templates on the USER tab display are handled

as a single file.

[H] USER EFFECT

FILES

The User Effect settings including the user effect types, user master EQ types and user

compressor types created via the Mixing Console display, as well as the user vocal

harmony types and user microphone setting memories are managed as a single file.

[I] MUSIC FINDER

FILES

All the preset and created records of the Music Finder are handled as a single file.

Tyros4 Reference Manual 139

Index

Numerics

1-16............................................ 61

3BAND EQ................................ 119

ACCENT TYPE ........................... 47

ADD TO FAVORITE..................... 80

Add Wave display .................. 21–22

Additional Voice ........................... 31

AFTER TOUCH ....................... 6, 13

AI FINGERED ............................. 35

AI FULL KEYBOARD ................... 35

ALL SOUND OFF ........................ 26

ALL-PURPOSE ........................... 52

ALTERNATE GROUP .................. 26

AMPLITUDE.......................... 12–13

Any Key ...................................... 58

APPEND..................................... 82

ARABIC1 ...................................... 9

ARABIC2 ...................................... 9

ARPEGGIO................................. 52

ASSEMBLY........................... 40, 44

Assembly display ......................... 21

ASSIGN (Harmony/Echo) ............... 8

ATTACK (Vocoder) .................... 105

ATTACK (Voice Set) .................... 13

Audio Recorder/Player.................. 87

AUDITION................................... 19

AUTO CH SET ............................ 57

AUX OUT/LOOP SEND .............. 134

BAND PASS FILTER.................. 106

BAR CLEAR................................ 48

BAR COPY ................................. 48

BASIC .................................. 40–41

BASS................................ 124, 129

BEAT CONVERTER .................... 46

Bookmark.................................. 116

BOOST/CUT ............................... 47

BRIGHT (Brightness).................... 13

BRIGHTNESS ........................... 108

BROWSER SETTING................. 115

BYPASS ..................................... 51

CARRIER.................................. 105

CATEGORY .................... 18–19, 25

CENTER KEY ............................. 22

CHANNEL (Song Creator) ...... 61, 70

CHANNEL (Style Creator).40, 47–48

CHANNEL (Voice Creator)............ 29

CHANNEL TRANSPOSE.............. 72

CHORD (Song Creator).......... 61, 65

CHORD (Style Creator) .......... 50–51

CHORD DETECT .............. 124, 129

Chord Events .............................. 74

CHORD FINGERING ................... 34

CHORD NOTE ONLY .................... 8

CHORD SYS/EX........................ 126

Chord Tutor................................. 34

CHORDAL TYPE....................... 100

CHORUS .................................. 109

CHORUS (Vocal Harmony). 100, 105

CHORUS DEPTH ........................ 14

CHORUS DEPTH (Talk) ............. 121

CLOCK..................................... 126

COMMON................................... 12

COMPARE.................................. 11

COMPRESSOR......................... 120

CONFIG1.................................. 132

CONFIG2.................................. 134

CONTROLLER................ 6, 10, 121

CONTROLLER (Voice Set) ........... 12

Cool! ............................................ 4

Custom Drum Voice ..................... 24

Custom Reset ........................... 138

Custom Voice.............................. 20

CUSTOM VOICE ASSEMBLY.21, 25

CUSTOM VOICE EDIT via PC ...... 33

Custom! ........................................ 5

CustomWA!................................... 5

DECAY....................................... 13

DEFRAG (Expansion Module) ....... 29

DELETE (Song Creator) ............... 71

DELETE (Style Creator) ............... 42

DELETE WAVE ........................... 23

Detail................................ 102, 106

DETUNE................................... 101

DIGITAL RECORDING..... 40, 61, 77

DORIAN ..................................... 52

DORIAN 5th ................................ 52

Drum Mapping display.................. 25

Drums .......................................... 4

DSP ................................... 14, 109

DYNAMICS................................. 47

Echo Types................................... 7

EDIT........................................... 40

EFFECT ........................... 105, 109

EFFECT/EQ................................ 14

EG ............................................. 13

EMPTY....................................... 25

END KEY.................................... 23

Envelope Generator..................... 13

EQ ..................................... 14, 112

EQUAL......................................... 9

Equalizer .................................. 112

Event List display................... 44, 73

EXPAND/COMP. ......................... 47

Expansion Module ................. 18–19

Factory Reset............................ 137

Fade In/Out............................... 132

Favorite ...................................... 80

FILTER......................... 12–13, 108

FILTER (Event List display) .......... 75

FINE .......................................... 46

Fine-tuning.................................... 9

FINGERED ................................. 35

FINGERED ON BASS.................. 35

FIXED DO .................................. 54

FIXED PITCH.............................. 22

Flash Memory Expansion

Module ........................ 17, 20, 24

Follow Lights ............................... 58

Foot Controller .......................... 121

FOOT PEDAL ........................... 121

FOOTAGE .................................. 16

Footswitch ................................ 121

FORMANT........................ 101, 105

FORMAT (Expansion Module) ...... 29

Freeze........................................ 84

Frequency ................................ 112

FULL KEYBOARD ....................... 35

Gain ......................................... 112

GLIDE ...................................... 122

GM .............................................. 5

GROOVE.............................. 40, 46

Guide ......................................... 58

GUITAR ..................................... 51

HARMO. (Harmonic content) ........ 13

HARMONIC CONTENT........ 13, 108

HARMONIC MINOR .................... 51

HARMONIC MINOR 5th ............... 51

HARMONY ................................. 14

HARMONY ASSIGN ............ 99–100

Harmony Types ............................. 7

Harmony/Echo type ....................... 7

HIGH KEY .................................. 52

140 Tyros4 Reference Manual

HPF (High Pass Filter)................ 105

IMPORT...................................... 18

INDIVIDUAL LOAD ...................... 31

INITIAL TOUCH............................. 6

INPUT LEVEL meter .................. 119

Internet Direct Connection........... 115

Jump Markers.............................. 76

Karao-Key................................... 59

KBD.VEL (Keyboard Velocity) ....... 62

Key Mapping display .................... 23

KEY SIGNATURE........................ 54

KEYBOARD (Transpose).............. 10

KEYBOARD (Vocal Harmony) ....... 97

KEYBOARD/PANEL................. 6, 10

KIRNBERGER............................... 9

Kit Edit........................................ 27

KIT  INST ................................. 25

Language.................................. 136

Legacy.......................................... 5

LENG (Length) ............................ 16

LFO...................................... 12–13

LIBRARY EDIT ............................ 28

LIBRARY LOAD........................... 32

LIBRARY SAVE........................... 30

License Key............................... 136

Line Out .................................... 114

Live! ............................................. 4

Live!Drums.................................... 5

Live!SFX ....................................... 5

Local Control ............................. 126

LOOP ......................................... 76

Loop End Marker ......................... 76

Loop Recording ........................... 41

LYRICS ...................................... 61

Lyrics display............................... 55

Lyrics Event................................. 74

LYRICS LANGUAGE.................... 57

Main Picture .............................. 136

MASTER (Transpose) .................. 10

Master EQ................................. 113

MASTER TUNE ............................. 9

MEAN-TONE................................. 9

MEDIA...................................... 135

MELODIC MINOR........................ 51

MELODIC MINOR 5th .................. 51

MELODY .................................... 51

MEMORY (OTS).......................... 39

MESSAGE SW

(Message Switch) ................... 126

Metronome................................ 132

MFC10 ..................................... 130

MIC SETTING ................... 118–119

MIC/TALK indicator .................... 119

Microphone ............................... 118

MIDI Settings............................. 124

MIDI SETUP FILES.................... 138

MIDI Templates ......................... 125

MIX ............................................ 72

Mixing Console .......................... 107

MODE (Audio Recorder/Player)..... 91

MODE (Organ Flutes) .................. 16

MODE (Vocal Harmony) ............. 100

MODULATION (Pedal) ............... 122

MODULATION (Voice Set) ........... 12

MONO/POLY .............................. 12

MOVABLE DO............................. 54

Multi Assign Type .......................... 7

MULTI FINGER ........................... 35

Multi Pad .................................... 77

Multi Pad Creator......................... 77

MULTI PAD EDIT ........................ 79

Music Finder ............................... 80

MUSIC FINDER +........................ 83

MUSIC FINDER FILES............... 138

Music Notation............................. 53

NATURAL MINOR ....................... 51

NATURAL MINOR 5th.................. 52

NEW BANK................................. 77

NEW STYLE ............................... 41

NOISE GATE ............................ 119

NORMAL REC ............................ 89

NORMALIZE ............................... 88

Notation ...................................... 53

Note Events ................................ 74

NOTE LIMIT................................ 52

NOTE NAME............................... 54

Note Transposition....................... 51

NTR ........................................... 51

NTT............................................ 51

NUDGE ...................................... 91

OCTAVE................................... 108

OCTAVE (Vocal Harmony) ......... 105

One Touch Setting ....................... 39

Organ Flutes ............................... 16

Organ Flutes! ................................ 4

ORIGINAL BEAT ......................... 46

OTS LINK TIMING ....................... 36

Overdub Recording ...................... 41

Overview ............................ 99, 104

OWNER.................................... 136

Owner Name............................. 136

P.A.T.......................................... 60

PAN (Talk) ................................ 121

PAN (Vocal Harmony) ................ 101

PAN (Voice Creator) .................... 26

PANEL SUSTAIN ........................ 14

PANPOT .................................. 107

PARAMETER (Style Creator).. 40, 49

Parameter Lock ......................... 133

Part.......................................... 101

PART OCTAVE ........................... 12

PART ON/OFF (Style Setting)....... 37

PEDAL POLARITY .................... 121

PEDAL PUNCH IN/OUT............... 68

Performance Assistant ................. 60

PHRASE MARK REPEAT ............ 57

PITCH BEND ............................ 122

PITCH BEND RANGE................ 108

PITCH CORRECT MODE........... 101

PITCH DETECT ........................ 120

PITCH SHIFT.............................. 52

PITCH SHIFT TO ROOT .............. 52

PLAY ROOT ............................... 50

Playlist ....................................... 93

PORTAMENTO ......................... 122

PORTAMENTO TIME ................ 108

PORTAMENTO TIME

(Voice Set)............................... 12

Premium Voices .................. 31, 136

Property ..................................... 29

Punch In/Out

(Audio Recorder/Player) ............ 90

Punch In/Out (Song) .................... 68

PURE MAJOR............................... 9

PURE MINOR ............................... 9

PYTHAGOREAN ........................... 9

QUANTIZE ..................... 48, 54, 71

QUICK START ............................ 58

Realtime Recording (Multi Pad)..... 77

Realtime Recording (Style) ........... 41

REC END ................................... 68

REC MODE (Song Creator) .... 61, 68

REC START ............................... 68

RECEIVE.......................... 124, 128

RECEIVE NOTE OFF .................. 26

RECEIVE TRANSPOSE............. 126

RECORD display......................... 41

RECORD EDIT ........................... 81

REDUCTION LEVEL (Talk) ........ 121

REGIST SEQUENCE/FREEZE/

VOICE SET ................. 15, 84–85

Tyros4 Reference Manual 141

Index

Registration Memory .................... 84

Registration Sequence ................. 85

REHEARSAL............................... 91

RELEASE (Vocal Harmony) ........ 105

RELES. (Release)........................ 13

REMOVE EVENT ........................ 48

REPEAT FOLDER ....................... 57

REPEAT MODE........................... 57

REPLACE ................................... 82

RESP (Response)........................ 16

RETRIGGER............................... 52

RETRIGGER TO ROOT ............... 52

REVERB............................. 26, 109

REVERB (Vocal Harmony).. 100, 105

REVERB DEPTH ......................... 14

REVERB DEPTH (Talk).............. 121

RHY CLEAR................................ 43

ROOT FIXED .............................. 51

ROOT TRANS ............................. 51

RTR ........................................... 52

SA2 Auto Articulation.................. 134

SCALE TUNE................................ 9

Score.......................................... 53

SECTION SET............................. 37

SELECT WAVE ..................... 21, 25

SEQUENCE END ........................ 85

SET UP (Score) ........................... 54

SETUP (Song Creator) ................. 72

SETUP (Vocal Harmony) .............. 96

SFF ............................................ 49

SFF GE ...................................... 49

SFX.............................................. 4

SINGLE FINGER ......................... 35

SOFT.................................... 6, 122

Song........................................... 53

SONG (Transpose) ...................... 10

Song Creator ............................... 61

Song Position Markers.................. 76

SONG SETTING.......................... 57

SOSTENUTO ............................ 122

SOUND ...................................... 13

SOURCE ROOT .......................... 50

SP (Song Position)....................... 76

SPEAKER................................. 134

SPEED (Harmony/Echo)................. 8

SPEED (Vocal) .......................... 120

SPLIT POINT .............................. 38

START KEY .......................... 22–23

Start/End Point ............................ 92

START/STOP (MIDI) .................. 126

STEP RECORD display................ 62

Step Recording (Multi Pad) ........... 78

Step Recording (Song) ........... 61, 65

Step Recording (Style).................. 44

STOP (RTR)................................ 52

STOP ACMP ............................... 36

STORE................................. 23, 27

STRENGTH ................................ 47

STROKE..................................... 52

Style........................................... 34

Style Assembly............................ 44

Style Creator ............................... 40

Style File Format ......................... 49

STYLE SETTING......................... 36

STYLE SETTING/SPLIT POINT/

CHORD FINGERING .... 34, 36, 38

STYLE TOUCH ........................... 37

Sweet! .......................................... 4

SWING ....................................... 46

SYNCHRO STOP WINDOW ......... 36

SYS/EX. ............................. 61, 126

SYSTEM........................... 124, 126

System Exclusive Events.............. 74

SYSTEM RESET ....................... 137

SYSTEM SETUP ....................... 137

SYSTEM SETUP FILES ............. 138

TALK MIXING ........................... 121

TALK Page ............................... 120

Tap .......................................... 133

TARGET..................................... 26

TEMPO (Style Setting) ................. 37

Text display................................. 55

TOUCH LIMIT ............................... 8

Touch response............................. 6

TOUCH SENSE (Voice Set).......... 12

Touch Sensitivity ........................... 6

TRACK DELETE ......................... 88

TRACK SELECT ................... 88–90

TRANSMIT ....................... 124, 127

TRANSMIT CLOCK ................... 126

TRANSPOSE ............................ 108

TRANSPOSE (Vocal Harmony)... 101

TRANSPOSE ASSIGN................. 10

TUNE ....................................... 108

TUNING.................................... 108

Tuning .......................................... 9

USER EFFECT FILES................ 138

USER MEMORY ....................... 119

Utility ........................................ 132

VARIATION (DSP)....................... 14

VELOCITY CHANGE ................... 48

VH TYPE SELECT......... 96, 98, 103

VIBRATO.................................... 14

VIBRATO SPEED........................ 16

VIEW NOTE................................ 26

VOCAL EFFECT EDIT ......... 99, 104

Vocal Harmony............................ 96

VOCAL Page ............................ 119

VOCODER ............................... 105

VOCODER CONTROL................. 97

Voice............................................ 4

VOICE (Mixing Console) ............ 107

Voice Creator .............................. 17

Voice Editor ................................ 33

Voice Property (Voice Creator)...... 29

VOICE RAM................................ 29

VOICE SET ................................ 15

Voice Set.................................... 11

VOL (Organ Flutes) ..................... 16

VOL/VOICE .............................. 107

VOLUME

(Audio Recorder/Player) ............ 88

VOLUME (Harmony/Echo).............. 8

VOLUME (Mixing Console) ......... 107

VOLUME (Talk)......................... 121

VOLUME (Vocal Harmony) ......... 101

VOLUME (Voice Creator) ............. 26

VOLUME (Voice Set) ................... 12

VOLUME/ATTACK ...................... 16

WAVE COUNT............................ 29

Wave Property ............................ 29

WAVE VOLUME.......................... 22

WAVEFORM COUNT .................. 29

WERCKMEISTER ......................... 9

XG ............................................... 5

Yamaha Tyros4 Manual de usuario

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